The mangrove area in these islands is not extensive; there is a fringe of mangroves, consisting of Rhizophora mangle and Avicennia germinans, in parts of the Simpson Bay Lagoon on St. Martin, although most have been destroyed by extensive tourism developments.
Spalding, M.D., Blasco, F. & Field, C.D., eds. 1997 World Mangrove Atlas. The International Society for Mangrove Ecosystems, Okinawa, Japan. 178 pp.
Year |
Area |
Source |
Trend |
Methodology/Comments |
1980 |
1 138 |
Spalding, M.D., Blasco, F. and Field, C.D., eds. 1997. World Mangrove Atlas. The International Society for Mangrove Ecosystems, Okinawa, Japan. 178 pp. |
X |
Map analysis based on wide range of maps, scale between 1:50 000 and |
1991 |
2 200 |
Snedaker, S.C. 1991. Personal communication. |
Cited in: Fisher, P and Spalding, M.D. 1993. Protected areas with mangrove habitat. Draft Report World Conservation Centre, Cambridge, UK. 60 pp. | |
1991 |
1 400 |
Kristensen I. 1991. Personal communication. |
Cited in: Fisher, P and Spalding, M.D. 1993. Protected areas with mangrove habitat. Draft Report World Conservation Centre, Cambridge, UK. 60 pp. ECNAMP provided Resources Data Maps (Terrestrial Life Zones) which showed mangroves distribution for all islands in the Eastern Caribbean region as part of the 'Survey of Conservation Priorities in the Lesser Antilles'. The figure includes only Aruba, Bonaire, Curaçao, St. Martin and Bartélemy. The "Year" is the publication year. |
No major changes appear to have taken place over the last twenty years. The 1980, 1990 and 2000 estimates have been slightly rounded.