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APPENDIX I - CHINA: BASIC DATA ON SOCIETY AND ECONOMY


Table A1 - Statistics of National Economy and Social Development in 1994 Main Indexes of National Economy
Table A2 - Changes of Main Indexes for National Industrial Production
Table A3 - Status of International Economic Cooperation
Table A4 - Overall Use of Foreign Investment for Economic Development
Table A5 - Value of Overall National Imports and Exports

Table A1 - Statistics of National Economy and Social Development in 1994 Main Indexes of National Economy

Item

Unit

1978

1985

1990

1993

1994

1. Population

1,000 people

962,590

1,058,510

1,143,330

1,185,170

1,198,500

2. Employed people

1,000 people

401,520

498,730

567,400

602,200

614,520


# Staff person

1,000 people

94,990

123,580

140,590

148,490

148,330

3. Gross domestic production

Billion Yuan

358.8

852.7

1.768.1

3,417.2

4,379.9








Primary industry

Billion Yuan

101.8

254.2

501.7

665

823.1

Secondary industry

Billion Yuan

174.5

386.7

771.7

1,624.5

2,125.9

Industry

Billion Yuan

160.7

344.9

685.8

1414

1,835.9

Building industry

Billion Yuan

13.8

41.8

85,9

210.5

290

Third industry

Billion Yuan

82.5

211.9

984.7

1,127.7

1,430.9

of which transportation, post & telecommunication

Billion Yuan

17.3

40.7

111.8

219.6

268.6

Commerce

Billion Yuan

26.6

57.7

83.7

309.1

404.9

4. Total investment of fixed assets

Billion Yuan


254.32

444.93

1,245.79

1,592.63

5. Fiscal revenue

Billion Yuan

112.11

186.64

3312.6

511.48

518.18


Fiscal expenditure

Billion Yuan

111.1

184.48

345.2

531.98

581.98

6. Merchandize turnover

Billion ton/KM

982.9

1,836.5

2,620.7

3,051

3,327.4

7. Handling capacity of the main coastal ports

1,000 ton

198,340

311,540

483,210

678,350

765,710

8. Total value of post and telecommunication

Billion Yuan

1.17

2.96

8.17

46.27

68.82

9. Total value of retail sales of consumer goods

Billion Yuan

126.49

380.14

725.03

1,223.7

1,605.25

10. Total value of imports & exports

Billion US dollar

20.64

69.6

115.44

195.7

236.73



Total value of exports

Billion US dollar

9.75

27.35

62.09

91.74

121.04

Total value of imports

Billion US dollar

10.89

42.25

53.35

103.96

115.69

11 .Output of main products

















Grain

1,000 ton

304,770

379,110

446,240

456,490

445,100

Cotton

1,000 ton

2,167

4.147

4,508

3,739

4,341

Oil crops

1,000 ton

5,218

15,784

16,132

18,039

19,896

Sugar crops

1,000 ton

23,818

60,468

72,145

76,242

73,452

Pork, beef & mutton

1,000 ton

8,563

17.607

25,135

32,255

369.7

Aquatic products

1,000 ton

4,660

7.050

12,370

18,230

21,430

Cloth

Billion meter

11.03

14.67

18.88

20.3

18.48

Machine-made paper & paperboard

1,000 ton

4,390

9,110

13,720

19,140

17,330

Raw coal

Billion ton

0.618

0.72

1.08

1.151

1.212

Electric energy production

Billion

256.6

410.7

621.2

839.5

909


thousand-watt hour










Crude oil

1,000 ton

104,050

124,900

138,310

145,240

147,640

Steel

1,000 ton

31,780

46,790

66,350

89,560

91,530

End products of steel

1,000 ton

22,080

36,930

51,530

77,160

80,040

Cement

1,000 ton

65,240

145,950

209,710

367,880

400,040

Note:

1. The figures on import and export trade for the years after 1985 were from the statistics made by the customs house

2. The values of various indexes in different years were all calculated by the actual price at that year except the values for post and telecommunication whose prices in 1978 was calculated at 1970's constant price, 1985 and 1990 at 1980's constant price, 1993 and 1994 at 1990's constant price.

Table A2 - Changes of Main Indexes for National Industrial Production

Product

Unit

1994

1993

Changes from 1993 to 1994 (%)

Total wood production

1,000 cubic m.

66,151.4

63,922.3

3.5

Total wood -based panel production

1,000 cubic m.

6,647.2

5,797.9

14.6




Plywood

1,000 cubic m.

2,606.2

2,124.5

22.7

Fibre board

1,000 cubic m.

1,930.3

1,809.7

6.7

Particle board

1,000 cubic m.

1,682

1,571.3

7

Total bamboo-wood production

1,000 piece

504,295

433,561.6

16.3

Total saw timber production

1,000 cubic m.

12,943.4

14,012.6

-7.6

Total rosin production

Ton

437,269

503,681

-13.2

Total turpentine production

Ton

52,910

61,627

-14.1

Total tannin extract production

Ton

18,177

26,176

-30.6

Total shellac production

Ton

1,001

931

7.5

Wood production from forestry enterprises

1,000 cubic m.

38,657.7

35,695

8.3



Log

1,000 cubic m.

36,839.2

33,887

8.7

Fuel-wood

1,000 cubic m.

1,818.5

1,808

0.6

Wood-based panel production

1,000 cubic m.

2,260.1

2,324.3

-2.8

from forestry enterprises








Plywood

1,000 cubic m.

701.5

738.8

-5

Fibre board

1,000 cubic m.

749

795.5

-5.8

Particle board

1,000 cubic m.

750.7

747.8

3.9

Bamboo wood production from forestry enterprises

1,000 piece

15,139.8

10,831.3

39.8

Sawntimber production from forestry enterprises

1,000 cubic m.

2,460.2

2,639.9

-6.8

Rosin production from forestry enterprises

Ton

224,451

221,713

1.2

Turpentine production from forestry enterprises

Ton

34,397

21,822

57.6

Tannin extract production from forestry enterprises

Ton

10,550

13,627

-22.6

Shellac production from forestry enterprises

Ton

949

695

36.5

Table A3 - Status of International Economic Cooperation

Year

Number of contracted countries or regions

Number of contract

External Aid
(million US dollar)

Disbursement
(million US dollar)

Total

184

62,748

40,393

25,572

1976

1

2

1


1977

1

1



1978

1

4

1


1979

8

36

51

170

1980

16

172

185


1981

36

363

504


1982

38

314

509

348

1983

40

460

924

452

1984

52

740

1,737

623

1985

71

923

1,265

835

1986

83

944

1,359

973

1987

95

1,449

1,889

1,260

1988

103

2,126

2,172

1,430

1989

124

3,100

2,212

1,686

1990

122

5,175

2,604

1,867

1991

147

8,438

3,609

2,363

1992

159

9,405

6,585

3,049

1993

158

11,605

6,800

4,538

1994

171

17,491

7,988

5,978

Note: The repetition countries or regions were excluded when the statistics was made for each year.

Table A4 - Overall Use of Foreign Investment for Economic Development

Year


Total

Foreign loan

Foreign investment and others

Project number

Amount of investment million US dollar

Project number

Amount of investment million US dollar

Project number

Amount of investment million US dollar

Signed agreement for use of foreign investment

1979-1982

949

20,548

27

13,549

922

6,999

1983

522

3,403

52

1,513

470

1,917

1984

1,894

4,791

38

1,916

1,856

2,875

1985

3,145

9,867

72

3,534

3,073

6,333

1986

1,551

11,737

53

8,407

1,498

3,330

1987

2,289

12,136

56

7,817

2,233

4,319

1988

6,063

16,004

118

9,813

5,945

6,191

1989

5,909

11,479

130

5,185

5,779

6,294

1990

7,371

12,086

98

5,099

7,273

6,987

1991

13,086

19,583

108

7,161

12,978

12,422

1992

48,858

69,439

94

10,703

48,764

58,736

1993

83,423

122,681

158

11,251

83,265

111,430

1994






83,088

Practical use of foreign investment

1979-1982


12,457


10,690


1,767

1983


1,981


1,065


916

1984


2,705


1,286


1,719

1985


4,647


2,688


1,959

1986


7,258


5,014


2,244

1987


8,452


5,805


2,647

1988


10,226


6,487


3,739

1989


10,059


6,286


3,773

1990


10,289


6,534


3,755

1991


11,554


6,888


4,666

1992


19,202


7,911


11,291

1993


36,773


10,750


26,023

1994






33,946

Table A5 - Value of Overall National Imports and Exports

Year

 

In RMB (Billion yuan)

In US (Billion dollar)

Total value of import and export

Export

Import

Total value of import and export

Export

Import

1978

35.5

16.76

18.74

20.64

9.75

10.89

1980

57

27.12

29.88

38.14

18.12

20.02

1981

73.53

36.76

36.77

44.03

22.01

22.02

1982

77.13

41.38

35.75

41,61

22.32

19.29

1983

86.01

43.83

42.18

43.62

22.23

21.39

1984

120.1

58.05

62.05

53.55

26.14

27.41

1985

206.67

80.89

125.78

69.6

27.35

42.25

1986

258.04

108.21

149.83

73.85

30.94

42.91

1978

308.42

147

161.42

82.65

39.44

43.21

1988

382.18

176.67

205.51

102.79

47.52

55.27

1978

415.59

195.6

219.99

111.68

52.54

59.14

1990

556.01

298.58

257.43

115.44

62.09

53.35

1991

722.58

382.71

339.87

135.63

71.84

63.79

1992

911.96

467.63

444.33

165.53

84.94

80.59

1193

1,127.1

528.53

598.57

195.7

91.74

103.96

1994

2,039.15

1,042.46

996.69

236.73

121.04

115.69

Note: The figures for 1978 were from the statistics made by the foreign trade unit and the figures for 1980 and there after were from the statistics made by the customs house.


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