Category |
Definition |
Private ownership |
Land owned by individuals, families, private co-operatives, corporations, industries, religious and educational institutions, pension or investment funds, and other private institutions. |
Public ownership |
Land owned by the State (national, state and regional governments) or government-owned institutions or corporations or other public bodies including cities, municipalities, villages and communes. |
Other ownership |
Land that is not classified either as “Public ownership” or as “Private ownership”. |
References to sources of information |
Quality (H/M/L) |
Variable(s) |
Year(s) |
Additional comments |
ISTAT. 2002. Coltivazioni agricole, foreste e caccia. Settore Agricoltura Anno 1999. |
L |
Public forests and OWL; Private forests and OWL |
1999 |
|
ISTAT. 1993. Statistiche Forestali. Annuario n.43, edizione 1993. |
L |
Public forests and OWL; Private forests and OWL |
1990 |
The source documents provided the forest distribution according to the following ownership categories: state forest; private forest; municipalities’ forest and others institutions.
National classes |
State (ha) |
Municipalities (ha) |
Others institutions (ha) |
Private (ha) |
Total |
High forest |
271 611 |
1 094 902 |
164 708 |
1 399 995 |
2 931 216 |
Coppice |
197 141 |
755 249 |
189 609 |
2 585 867 |
3 727 866 |
Total forest Area |
468 752 |
1 850 151 |
354 317 |
3 985 862 |
6 659 082 |
Source: Istat 1990
National classes |
State (ha) |
Municipalities (ha) |
Others institutions (ha) |
Private (ha) |
Total |
High forest |
287 509 |
1 106 429 |
162 430 |
1 412 543 |
2 968 911 |
Coppice |
199 963 |
754 615 |
188 825 |
2 600 462 |
3 743 865 |
Total forest |
487 472 |
1 861 044 |
351 255 |
4 013 005 |
6 712 776 |
Source: Istat 1999
Data were calibrated in order to be consistent with the forest extent of T1 for the years 1990 and 2000. For this reason, calibration was carried out on the reclassified and estimated data for 1990 and 2000.
Estimations for 2000 were calculated throughout linear extrapolation of 1990 and 1999 data.
Table: Reclassification (Percentage allocation) into FRA 2005 classes
Percentage of a National class belonging to a FRA Class | |||
National Classes of Ownership |
Public Ownership |
Private Ownership |
Other or unspecified Ownership |
Percentage |
% |
% |
% |
State |
100 |
||
Municipalities |
100 |
||
Others institutions |
100 | ||
Private |
100 |
||
Calibration was then carried out on the reclassified and estimated data.
The percentage of private, public and other forest on total forest area as given by the ISTAT, was applied to the total forest area as given by table 1.
Year |
Forest T1 (ha) |
Forest Istat (ha) |
Public Istat (ha) |
% of tot |
Private Istat (ha) |
% of tot |
Others Istat (ha) |
% of tot |
1990 |
7 785 579 |
6 659 082 |
2 318 903 |
35 |
3 985 862 |
60 |
354 317 |
5 |
2000 |
8 707 046 |
6 718 742 |
2 351 140 |
35 |
4 016 243 |
60 |
351 359 |
5 |
Calibrated data
Year |
Public (ha) |
Private (ha) |
Others (ha) |
1990 |
2 711 185 |
4 660 138 |
414 256 |
2000 |
3 046 922 |
5 204 786 |
455 388 |
|
Area (1000 hectares) | |||
FRA 2005 Categories |
Forest |
Other wooded land | ||
|
1990 |
2000 |
1990 |
2000 |
Public ownership |
2 711 |
3 046 |
n.a. |
n.a. |
Private ownership |
4 660 |
5 205 |
n.a. |
n.a. |
Other ownership |
414 |
455 |
n.a. |
n.a. |
TOTAL |
7 786 |
8 707 |
n.a. |
n.a. |