Household Livelihood Strategies and Local Institutions

- A Working Paper Series -

Norman M. Messer

Mapping Traditional Structures in Decentralisation Policies: Illustrations from Three Countries in Sub-Saharan Africa and the Near East

Working Paper No. 12

January 2001

Rural Development Division
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations


Table of Contents

Acknowledgements

1. ABSTRACT

1.1. Introduction
1.2. Background

1.2.(i) The broad institutional framework of decentralisation and rural development

2. COMPARING THE INCOMPARABLE? Placing the issues in a rural development context

2.1. Modern technocratic versus indigenous knowledge
2.2. Traditional institutional structures vis-à-vis processes of decentralisation
2.3. Social capital as linked to mutual support and conflict resolution mechanisms
2.4. Roles and status: Existing dimensions of traditional leadership

2.4.(i) West African land management institutions: The example of Mali

2.5. Traditional institutions’ support to local livelihoods at the state-civil society interface

2.5.(i) Traditional institutions and gender

3. INTERMEDIARIES AND FACILITATORS of development

4. LEGAL ASPECTS of community-based natural resource management

5. CONCLUDING REMARKS

ANNEX: A short note reviewing the hypotheses

6. REFERENCES