Appendix 30. ADB forecasts to 2005: Roundwood consumption, wood use and the production and consumption of sawnwood, wood-based panels, paper & paperboard, and market pulp

ROUNDWOOD CONSUMPTION IN ASIA-PACIFIC

	1981	1993	2005
	- million m3 -
Afghanistan	6.2	6.9	6.5
Bangladesh	24.7	32.2	40.0
Bhutan	1.3	1.4	1.8
India	227.0	304.0	372.5
Nepal	14.5	20.8	25.5
Pakistan	17.9	28.4	35.2
Sri Lanka	7.9	8.7	10.1
SOUTH ASIA	299.4	402.6	492.0
Cambodia	4.8	5.8	6.0
Lao PDR	0.1	0.5	0.7
Myanmar	18.2	19.9	24.2
Thailand	33.5	40.1	51.0
Vietnam	26.6	31.0	36.8
CONTINENTAL S.E. ASIA	81.8	97.7	119.2
Indonesia	138.0	209.5	246.8
Malaysia	22.4	36.6	44.8
Philippines	32.9	38.7	42.1
Singapore	0.8	1.1	0
INSULAR S.E. ASIA	194.2	286.1	333.4
Fiji	0.2	0.2	0.4
Papua New Guinea	6.0	5.8	6.5
Solomon Islands	.	.	0.1
Vanuatu	.	.	0
Western Samoa	.	.	0.1
TROPICAL OCEANIA	6.3	6.1	7.3
China PR	242.0	275.7	319.9
Taipei China	5.0	2.8	4.8
Korea Rep.	14.1	18.8	24.7
Mongolia	2.3	0.7	1.4
TEMPERATE E. ASIA	263.5	297.9	350.9
TOTAL ASIA PACIFIC	845.4	1 090.7	1 303.5

Source: ADB. 1995. Status of Forestry and Forest Industries in Asia-Pacific Region

USE OF WOOD IN ASIA-PACIFIC 1993 AND 2005

	Fuelwood		Industrial wood
	1993	2005	1993	2005
	- million m3 -
Afghanistan	6.1	5.6	0.8	0.9
Bangladesh	31.7	39.3	0.5	0.7
Bhutan	1.3	1.6	0.1	0.2
India	263.0	310.0	41.0	62.1
Nepal	19.4	23.8	1.4	1.7
Pakistan	25.0	30.2	3.4	5.0
Sri Lanka	8.7	10.1	0.0	0.0
SOUTH ASIA	355.4	420.8	47.2	71.2
Cambodia	5.8	6.0	0	0
Lao PDR	0	0	0.5	0.7
Myanmar	19.1	22.9	0.8	1.3
Thailand	35.3	43.5	4.8	7.5
Vietnam	28.9	33.8	2.1	3.0
CONTINENTAL S.E. ASIA	89.3	106.4	8.4	12.8
Indonesia	152.0	165.0	57.5	81.8
Malaysia	9.3	10.1	27.3	34.7
Philippines	35.9	38.6	2.8	3.5
Singapore	0.1	0	1.0	0
INSULAR S.E. ASIA	197.3	213.3	88.8	120.1
Fiji	0.3	0.6	0.2	0.4
Papua New Guinea	5.5	5.9	0.3	0.6
Solomon Islands	.	.	.	0.1
Vanuatu	.	.	.	.
Western Samoa	.	.	0	0.1
TROPICAL OCEANIA	5.5	5.9	0.6	1.3
China PR	200.0	220 000	75.7	99.9
Taipei China	0	0	2.8	4.8
Korea Rep.	4.4	2.3	14.3	22.4
Mongolia	0.4	0.5	0.3	0.8
TEMPERATE E. ASIA	204.9	222.9	93.0	128.0
TOTAL ASIA PACIFIC	852.7	970.1	238.0	333.4

Source: FAO and JPC, forecast JPC

Source: ADB. 1995. Status of Forestry and Forest Industries in Asia-Pacific Region

ASSESSMENT AND FORECAST OF FORESTRY AND FOREST INDUSTRIES IN THE ASIA - PACIFIC REGION SUMMARY FOR: SAWNWOOD INDUSTRY

		PRODUCTION 1 000 m3		ROUNDWOOD CONSUMPTION 1 000 m³sub		TOTAL INVESTMENTS Million USD
		1993	2005	1993	2005	1993-2005
1. SOUTH ASIA
	1.1 Afghanistan	400	410	844	936	114
	1.2 Bangladesh	79	70	169	168	16
	1.3 Bhutan	35	80	74	176	28
	1.4 India	17 460	24 750	37 266	53 910	3 082
	1.5 Nepal	620	797	1 302	1 588	223
	1.6 Pakistan	1 520	2 155	3 220	4 535	627
	1.7 Sri Lanka	5	1	11	3	1
	1.8 TOTAL	20 119	28 264	42 885	61 316	4 090
2. CONTINENTAL S.E. ASIA
	2.1 Cambodia	127	148	267	299	44
	2.2 Lao PDR	242	278	508	599	76
	2.3 Myanmar	339	470	712	1 024	141
	2.4 Thailand	715	50	1 502	105	186
	2.5 Viet Nam	849	750	1 806	1 789	186
	2.6 TOTAL	2 272	1 697	4 794	3 815	634
3. INSULAR S.E. ASIA
	3.1 Indonesia	8 338	11 650	17 567	25 038	1 908
	3.2 Malaysia	9 385	9 570	19 709	20 224	2 535
	3.3 Philippines	490	115	1 029	242	127
	3.4 Singapore	25	0	53	0	6
	3.5 TOTAL	18 238	21 335	38 357	45 503	4 577
4. TROPICAL OCEANIA
	4.1 Fiji	91	136	199	340	39
	4.2 Papua NG	117	101	254	251	21
	4.3 Solomon Isl.	16	26	34	56	11
	4.4 Vanuatu	7	8	15	17	6
	4.5 W. Samoa	21	27	44	65	9
	4.6 TOTAL	252	298	546	729	86
5. TEMPERATE ASIA
	5.1 China PR	25 268	31 789	56 481	72 190	3 165
	5.2 Korea, R.	3 199	3 700	7 219	8 663	384
	5.3 Mongolia	125	280	288	808	73
	5.4 Taipei	502	600	1 063	1 400	82
	5.5 TOTAL	29 094	36 369	65 051	83 062	3 703
6. TOTAL ASIA PACIFIC		69 975	87 963	151 633	194 425	13 090

Source: ADB. 1995. Status of Forestry and Forest Industries in Asia-Pacific Region

ASSESSMENT AND FORECAST OF FORESTRY AND FOREST INDUSTRIES IN THE ASIA - PACIFIC REGION, SUMMARY FOR: WOOD-BASED PANELS INDUSTRY

		PRODUCTION 1 000 m³		ROUNDWOOD CONSUMPTION 1 000 m³sub		TOTAL INVESTMENTS Million USD
		1993	2005	1993	2005	1993 - 2005
1. SOUTH ASIA
	1.1 Afghanistan	1	1	3	3	0
	1.2 Bangladesh	9	14	26	41	18
	1.3 Bhutan	13	24	38	70	19
	1.4 India	442	872	630	1 846	329
	1.5 Nepal	30	45	87	132	22
	1.6 Pakistan	83	182	82	312	212
	1.7 Sri Lanka	7	14	20	41	19
	1.8 TOTAL	585	1 153	885	2 445	620
2. CONTINENTAL S.E. ASIA
	2.1 Cambodia	2	2	6	6	0
	2.2 Lao PDR	14	50	41	146	42
	2.3 Myanmar	16	106	46	310	98
	2.4 Thailand	761	2 075	1 623	4 321	1 180
	2.5 Viet Nam	39	315	113	912	232
	2.6 TOTAL	832	2 548	1 829	5 696	1 552
3. INSULAR S.E. ASIA
	3.1 Indonesia	10 493	10 670	28 272	31 315	2 333
	3.2 Malaysia	2 700	4 915	6 766	13 090	2 598
	3.3 Philippines	373	530	988	1 407	497
	3.4 Singapore	355	10	997	28	42
	3.5 TOTAL	13 921	16 125	37 023	45 840	5 470
4. TROPICAL OCEANIA
	4.1 Fiji	6	18	17	53	22
	4.2 Papua NG	13	110	38	320	95
	4.3 Solomon Isl.	0	0	0	0	0
	4.4 Vanuatu	0	0	0	0	0
	4.5 W. Samoa	0	0	0	0	0
	4.6 TOTAL	19	129	55	373	117
5. TEMPERATE ASIA
	5.1 China PR	5 932	8 210	8 203	12 552	1 497
	5.2 Korea, R.	1 742	2 970	3 772	6 668	1 040
	5.3 Mongolia	3	4	9	10	0
	5.4 Taipei	200	540	446	1 193	494
	5.5 TOTAL	7 877	11 724	12 430	20 424	3 031
6. TOTAL ASIA PACIFIC		23 234	31 678	52 223	74 778	10 790

Source: ADB. 1995. Status of Forestry and Forest Industries in Asia-Pacific Region

ASSESSMENT AND FORECAST OF FORESTRY AND FOREST INDUSTRIES IN THE ASIA - PACIFIC REGION SUMMARY FOR: PAPER AND PAPERBOARD INDUSTRY

		PRODUCTION 1 000 tons		ROUNDWOOD CONSUMPTION 1000 m³sub		TOTAL INVESTMENTS Million USD
		1993	2005	1993	2005	1993-2005
1. SOUTH ASIA
	1.1 Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0
	1.2 Bangladesh	97	153	81	188	718
	1.3 Bhutan	0	0	0	0	0
	1.4 India	2 626	5 310	1 014	2 657	7 705
	1.5 Nepal	13	23	2	9	186
	1.6 Pakistan	206	475	41	67	759
	1.7 Sri Lanka	29	56	0	0	168
	1.8 TOTAL	2 971	6 017	1 138	2 921	9 537
2. CONTINENTAL S.E. ASIA
	2.1 Cambodia	0	0	0	0	0
	2.2 Lao PDR	0	0	0	0	0
	2.3 Myanmar	15	21	1	8	824
	2.4 Thailand	1 280	3 320	702	2 075	5 379
	2.5 Viet Nam	125	195	21	115	395
	2.6 TOTAL	1 420	3 535	725	2 198	6 597
3. INSULAR S.E. ASIA
	3.1 Indonesia	2 600	5 695	6 623	17 214	11 782
	3.2 Malaysia	663	1 850	331	899	5 408
	3.3 Philippines	518	1 200	308	969	4 036
	3.4 Singapore	95	190	17	18	0
	3.5 TOTAL	3 876	8 935	7 279	19 100	21 226
4. TROPICAL OCEANIA
	4.1 Fiji	0	0	0	0	0
	4.2 Papua NG	0	0	0	0	0
	4.3 Solomon Isl.	0	0	0	0	0
	4.4 Vanuatu	0	0	0	0	0
	4.5 W. Samoa	0	0	0	0	0
	4.6 TOTAL	0	0	0	0	0
5. TEMPERATE ASIA
	5.1 China PR	23 816	32 240	7 656	11 537	39 325
	5.2 Korea, R.	5 804	9 300	1 565	4 320	7 901
	5.3 Mongolia	0	0	0	0	0
	5.4 Taipei	3 905	5 300	677	1 531	5 359
	5.5 TOTAL	33 525	46 840	9 899	17 388	52 584
6. TOTAL ASIA PACIFIC		41 792	65 328	19 041	41 608	89 943

Source: ADB. 1995. Status of Forestry and Forest Industries in Asia-Pacific Region

ASSESSMENT AND FORECAST OF FORESTRY AND FOREST INDUSTRIES IN THE ASIA - PACIFIC REGION SUMMARY FOR: MARKET PULP INDUSTRY

		PRODUCTION 1 000 ADt		ROUNDWOOD CONSUMPTION 1 000 m³sub		TOTAL INVESTMENTS Million USD
		1993	2005	1993	2005	1993-2005
1. SOUTH ASIA
	1.1 Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0
	1.2 Bangladesh	96	141	218	321	271
	1.3 Bhutan	0	0	0	0	0
	1.4 India	892	1 395	2 044	4 068	1 062
	1.5 Nepal	0	0	0	0	0
	1.6 Pakistan	15	33	35	77	169
	1.7 Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0
	1.8 TOTAL	1 003	1 570	2 297	4 467	1 502
2. CONTINENTAL S.E. ASIA
	2.1 Cambodia	0	0	0	0	0
	2.2 Lao PDR	0	0	0	0	0
	2.3 Myanmar	0	0	0	0	0
	2.4 Thailand	280	280	951	951	47
	2.5 Viet Nam	57	70	130	161	206
	2.6 TOTAL	337	350	1 081	1 112	254
3. INSULAR S.E. ASIA
	3.1 Indonesia	1 259	1 581	5 073	8 209	1 440
	3.2 Malaysia	120	120	503	503	20
	3.3 Philippines	151	257	538	955	839
	3.4 Singapore	0	0	0	0	0
	3.5 TOTAL	1 530	1 958	6 114	9 667	2 299
4. TROPICAL OCEANIA
	4.1 Fiji	0	0	0	0	0
	4.2 Papua NG	0	0	0	0	0
	4.3 Solomon Isl.	0	0	0	0	0
	4.4 Vanuatu	0	0	0	0	0
	4.5 W. Samoa	0	0	0	0	0
	4.6 TOTAL	0	0	0	0	0
5. TEMPERATE ASIA
	5.1 China PR	1 389	1 420	3 284	3 678	475
	5.2 Korea, R.	447	704	1 754	2 777	1 532
	5.3 Mongolia	0	0	0	0	0
	5.4 Taipei	150	169	584	659	814
	5.5 TOTAL	1 986	2 294	5 622	7 114	2 822
6. TOTAL ASIA PACIFIC		4 856	6 171	15 114	22 360	6 877

Source: ADB. 1995. Status of Forestry and Forest Industries in Asia-Pacific Region