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Table 149. Per Caput Dietary Energy Supply (DES) and Proportion of Population with DES below Minimum Energy Requirement, 1990-92, 1995-97** and 1999-2001


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Country

Per caput dietary energy supply

Proportion of population with DES below minimum energy requirement

1990-92

1995-97

1999-2001

1990-92

1995-97

1999-2001

(kcal/day)

(%)

DEVELOPING COUNTRIES








SOUTHEAST ASIA







1.

Cambodia

1 870

1 860

1 970

43

45

38

2.

Indonesia

2 700

2 900

2 900

9

6

6

3.

Lao PDR

2 110

2 150

2 280

29

28

22

4.

Malaysia

2 780

2 910

2 920

3

===

===

5.

Myanmar

2 640

2 760

2 810

10

7

7

6.

Philippines

2 260

2 340

2 370

26

23

22

7.

Thailand

2 240

2 420

2 470

28

21

19

8.

Viet Nam

2 250

2 430

2 500

27

21

19


SOUTH ASIA







9.

Bangladesh

2 070

2 040

2 160

35

38

32

10.

Bhutan

-

-

-

-

-

-

11.

India

2 370

2 490

2 490

25

21

21

10.

Maldives

2 390

2 550

2 560

16

11

11

13.

Nepal

2 390

2 270

2 440

18

24

17

14.

Pakistan

2 280

2 450

2 460

26

19

19

15.

Sri Lanka

2 200

2 260

2 330

29

27

25


CENTRAL ASIA**







16.

Kazakhstan

-

3 260

2 360

-

===

22

17.

Tajikistan

-

2 300

1 720

-

22

71

18.

Uzbekistan

-

2 580

2 270

-

10

26


OTHER ASIA







19.

China *

2 710

2 910

2 970

17

12

11

20.

DPR Korea

2 450

2 190

2 180

18

32

34

21.

Iran (Islamic Rep. of)

2 890

2 940

2 930

5

5

5

22.

Mongolia

2 060

1 990

2 070

34

42

38

23.

Rep.of Korea

3 000

3 040

3 070

===

===

===


PACIFIC ISLANDS







24.

Cook Islands

-

-

-

-

-

-

25.

Fiji

2 640

2 780

2 780

10

7

7

26.

Kiribati

2 650

2 850

2 920

9

5

5

27.

Marshall Islands

-

-

-

-

-

-

28.

Nauru

-

-

-

-

-

-

29.

Niue

-

-

-

-

-

-

30.

Palau

-

-

-

-

-

-

31.

Papua New Guinea

2 210

2 160

2 180

25

27

27

32.

Samoa

-

-

-

-

-

-

33.

Solomon Islands

2 020

2 190

2 240

33

21

19

34.

Tonga

-

-

-

-

-

-

35.

Vanuatu

2 540

2 580

2 570

12

11

12

DEVELOPED COUNTRIES







36.

Australia

3 180

3 100

3 110

***

***

***

37.

Japan

2 810

2 820

2 750

***

***

***

38.

New Zealand

3 220

3 150

3 210

***

***

***

Source: FAO

Notes:

=== The proportion is below 2.5%.

- Not available

* Including Taiwan Province of China

** Figures corresponding to 1993-95, rather than 1995-97

*** The estimates for individual countries are not available; the average proportion for the group of industrialized


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