(Maps: see Figure 6)
Key to the Inventory
The inventory format uses a system of conventions to summarise the standard properties of 83 units identified in the SAZ of sub-Saharan Africa. The properties are arranged in 9 lines as follows:
LINE 1: IDENTIFICATION
Environmental unit number (1-83)
Moisture regime
d dry (75-120 days length of growing period)
m moist (120-180 days length of growing period)
* indicates adjustment to the 120 day isoline to avoid fragmentation of unit
Country abbreviation (first and last letters only, e.g. SL Senegal)
Size: in square kilometres rounded to nearest 5,000 km2
LINE 2: SOIL CLASSES (Soil)
Where only one letter is shown, this soil is dominant over 50% or more of the area. Where two letters, separated by a dot, are shown, the two soils are dominant over 66% or more and letters following + are subsidiary soils covering over 25% of the area. (J) (G) or (l) mean that these important soils are present but cover less than 25% of the area. A similar notation is used for other variables.
|
Soils: |
A |
Acrisols |
|
|
B |
Cambisols |
|
|
F |
Ferralsols |
|
|
G |
Gleysols |
|
|
I |
Lithosols |
|
|
J |
Fluvisols |
|
|
L |
Luvisols |
|
|
N |
Nitosols |
|
|
Q |
Arenosols |
|
|
R |
Regosols |
|
|
S |
Solonetz |
|
|
T |
Andosols |
|
|
V |
Vertisols |
|
|
W |
Planasols |
|
|
X |
Xerosols |
|
|
Y |
Yermosols |
|
|
Z |
Solonchaks |
LINE 3: DEGRADATION RISK (Deg). North of Lat. 2°N
|
E3 |
Water erosion very high |
(over 200t/ha/year) |
|
E2 |
Water erosion high |
(50-200/ha/year) |
|
E1 |
Water erosion moderate |
(10-50/ha/year) |
|
|
|
|
|
W3 |
Wind erosion very high |
(over 200t/ha/year) |
|
W2 |
Wind erosion high |
(50-200/ha/year) |
|
W1 |
Wind erosion moderate |
(10-50/ha/year) |
|
|
|
|
|
S3 |
Salinization & sodication very high |
(over 5 mmhos/y) |
|
|
|
(over 3 ESP/y) |
|
S2 |
Salinization & sodication high |
(3-5mmhos/y) |
|
|
|
(2-3 ESP/y) |
|
S1 |
Salinization & sodication moderate |
(under 2mmhos/y) |
|
|
|
(under l ESP/y) |
|
|
|
|
|
C3 |
Chemical degradation very high |
|
|
C2 |
Chemical degradation high |
|
|
C1 |
Chemical degradation moderate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
P3 |
Physical degradation very high |
|
|
P2 |
Physical degradation high |
|
|
P1 |
Physical degradation moderate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
B3 |
Biological degradation very high |
|
|
B2 |
Biological degradation high |
|
|
B1 |
Biological degradation moderate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
R |
Rock debris or outcrops |
|
|
n.d. |
no data |
|
The degradation conventions are placed under the soils to which they refer.
LINE 4: GRASS COVER (Gr)
|
Major Species | ||
|
|
A |
Aristida |
|
|
AN |
Andropogon |
|
|
C |
Chloris |
|
|
CE |
Cenchrus |
|
|
CH |
Chrysopogon |
|
|
E |
Eragrostis |
|
|
EX |
Exotheca |
|
|
H |
Hyparrhenia |
|
|
HE |
Heteropogon |
|
|
L |
Loudetia |
|
|
P |
Pennisetum |
|
|
PA |
Panicum |
|
|
PE |
Pentaschistis |
|
|
S |
Setaria |
|
|
SO |
Sorghum |
|
|
T |
Themeda |
|
|
UF |
Undifferentiated forest |
|
|
UFG |
Undifferentiated floodplain |
|
|
UG |
Undifferentiated grassland |
|
|
UM |
Undifferentiated mountain vegetation |
|
|
US |
Undifferentiated swamp |
followed by the associated vegetation category:
|
|
des |
desert |
|
|
gr |
grassland |
|
|
sav |
associated with savanna |
|
|
st |
associated with steppe |
|
|
th |
associated with thicket bush |
|
|
tr st |
associated with tree steppe |
|
|
Wd |
associated with woodland |
LINE 5: VEGETATION CLASS (V)
The number of the mapping unit is given, followed by a description using the following abbreviation:
|
|
aqu |
aquatic |
|
|
bush |
bushland |
|
|
decid. |
Deciduous |
|
|
evergr |
evergreen |
|
|
gr |
grassland |
|
|
mont. |
Montane |
|
|
sec. |
Secondary |
|
|
undif. |
Undifferentiated |
|
|
veg. |
Vegetation |
|
|
wd. |
Woodland |
|
|
mopane |
Colophospermum mopane |
LINE 6: DESERTIFICATION RISK (Des)
|
|
L |
low |
|
|
M |
medium |
|
|
H |
high |
|
|
VH |
very high |
LINE 7: CATTLE DENSITY (CD)
|
Number per square kilometre | |
|
NP |
National Park |
LINE 8: POPULATION DENSITY (PD)
|
Number per square kilometre | |
|
CSZ |
Close Settled Zone |
LINE 9: TSETSE FLY SPECIES PRESENT (T)
|
|
G.a |
Glossina austeni |
|
|
G.b |
Glossina brevipalpis |
|
|
G.f. |
Glossina fuscipes fuscipes |
|
|
G.l |
Glossina longipalpis |
|
|
G.ln |
Glossina longipennis |
|
|
G.m |
Glossina morsitans |
|
|
G.p |
Glossina palpalis |
|
|
G.pd |
Glossina pallidipes |
|
|
G.s |
Glossina swynnertoni |
|
|
G.sc |
Glossina schwetzi |
|
|
G.t |
Glossina tachinoides |
|
|
- |
Tsetse absent |
|
|
? |
Tsetse cleared. |
LOCATION INDICATORS
(N) (NE) (E) (SE) (S) (SW) (W) (NW) and (C) - central, appearing underneath a convention, indicate that the property is located in that part of the environmental unit.
|
1d SL |
SENEGAL |
|
|
(20,000 km2) | |
|
Soils |
Q |
|
|
|
|
|
Deg |
W1 |
E1/W1 |
+ |
W2 |
(W3) |
|
|
(C) |
(E) |
|
(WC) |
(W) |
|
Gr |
CE sav |
|
|
|
|
|
V |
43 Sahel Acacia wooded gr & decid bush |
| |||
|
Des |
M |
|
|
|
|
|
CD |
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
PD |
<1 |
25-100 |
+ |
1-10 |
|
|
|
(E) |
(W) |
|
(C) |
|
|
T |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
1m SL |
SENEGAL |
|
(35,000 km2) | |
|
Soils |
Q |
|
|
|
|
Deg |
E1/W1. |
W1 |
+ |
(W3) |
|
|
(E) |
(C) |
(W) |
|
|
Gr |
CE sav + AN sav |
|
| |
|
|
|
(W) |
|
|
|
V |
29a |
+ |
43 Undiff wd + Sahel Acacia wooded gr & | |
|
|
(SW) |
|
(NE) decid bush |
|
|
Des |
VH |
+ |
M |
|
|
|
|
|
(NE) |
|
|
CD |
18 |
|
|
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
. |
25-100 |
|
|
|
(E) |
(W) |
|
|
|
T |
- |
|
|
|
|
2d SL and 2d MA |
SENEGAL & MAURITANIA |
(20,000 km2) | |||
|
Soils |
R |
+ |
B |
(J) |
(I) |
|
|
(E) |
|
(W) |
|
|
|
Deg |
E1/W1 |
+ |
E1 |
|
|
|
Gr |
CE sav |
|
|
|
|
|
V |
43 Sahel Acacia wooded gr and decid bush | ||||
|
Des |
H |
+ |
M |
|
|
|
|
(E) |
|
(W) |
|
|
|
CD |
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
|
(25-50) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
on J |
|
|
|
T |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
2m SL and 2m MA |
SENEGAL and MAURITANIA |
(20,000 km2) | ||
|
Soils |
I |
+ |
R |
(J) |
|
|
(W) |
|
(E) |
|
|
Deg |
E1 |
+ |
E1/W1 |
|
|
Gr |
CE sav |
|
|
|
|
V |
43 |
+ |
29a |
Sahel Acacia wooded gr and decid bush + undiff wd |
|
|
(N) |
|
(S) | |
|
Des |
M |
+ |
H | |
|
|
|
|
(E) | |
|
CD |
6 |
|
| |
|
PD |
<1 |
1-10 |
(10-25) | |
|
(W) |
(E) |
|
on J | |
|
T |
G m |
|
| |
|
|
(s) |
|
| |
|
3m SL and 3m GA |
SENEGAL and GAMBIA |
(55,000 km2) | |||
|
Soils |
L |
+ |
R |
(J) |
|
|
Deg |
E1 E2 |
+ |
E2 |
(P1) |
|
|
|
(E) |
(W) |
|
|
|
|
Gr |
AN sav |
|
|
|
|
|
V |
29a Undiff wd |
|
|
|
|
|
Des |
M |
+ |
L |
+ |
VH |
|
|
(NE) |
(S) |
(NW) |
|
|
|
CD |
18 |
to 6 |
|
|
|
|
|
(C & W) |
(E) |
|
|
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
10-50 |
(50-100) |
|
|
|
|
(NE) |
(C) |
(NW) |
|
|
|
|
|
incl J |
|
|
|
|
T |
Gm |
Gp |
Gl |
|
|
|
|
(S&E) |
(S) |
(S) |
|
|
|
4m SL and 4m GA |
SENEGAL and GAMBIA |
(25,000 km2) | |||
|
Soils |
N |
|
|
(J) |
|
|
Deg |
E2 |
|
(S3/C1 and S2) |
|
|
|
|
|
coast |
|
|
|
|
Gr |
AN sav |
+ |
Hsav |
|
|
|
|
(N) |
|
(S) |
|
|
|
V |
11a |
+ |
29a |
(77) |
(Mosaic of lowland rain forest and sec gr and undiff wd coast (mangrove) |
|
|
|
|
(NE) |
on J |
|
|
Des |
L |
|
|
|
|
|
CD |
18 |
(None in SW) |
|
|
|
|
PD |
10-25 |
25-50 |
|
|
|
|
|
(C) |
(N&S) |
|
|
|
|
T |
GmGp |
G1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Widespread |
(S) |
|
|
|
|
5m MI and 5m SL |
MALI and SENEGAL |
(45,000 km2) | ||
|
Soil |
I |
+ |
I/L |
|
|
Deg |
E2 |
|
|
|
|
Gr |
AN sav |
|
|
|
|
V |
29a |
+ |
27 |
Undiff wd + Sudanian wd with abundant Isoberlinia |
|
|
|
|
(SE) |
|
|
Des |
L |
|
|
|
|
CD |
5 |
|
|
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
+ |
10-25 |
|
|
|
(W) |
|
(E) |
|
|
T |
Gm |
Gp |
Gt |
Gl |
|
|
widespread |
(SE) |
| |
|
6m MI and 6m SL |
MALI and SENEGAL |
(115,000 km2) | ||
|
Soils |
R |
+ |
L |
(I) |
|
Deg |
E1/W1 |
|
|
(E2.E3) |
|
Gr |
AN sav |
|
|
|
|
V |
29a |
Undiff wd |
|
|
|
Des |
M |
L |
|
|
|
|
(NE) |
(SW) |
|
|
|
CD |
5 |
|
0 inNP |
|
|
|
|
|
(E) |
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
|
|
|
|
T |
Gm Gp |
|
|
|
|
|
(S) |
|
|
|
|
7d MI and 7d MA |
MALI and MAURITANIA |
(90,000 km2) | ||
|
Soils |
Q |
+ |
I |
|
|
Deg |
W1 |
+ |
R |
|
|
Gr |
CE sav |
|
|
|
|
V |
43 |
+ |
29a Sahel Acacia wooded gr & decid bush + undiff wd | |
|
|
|
(S) |
| |
|
Des |
M |
+ |
H |
|
|
|
|
|
(W & E) |
|
|
CD |
6 |
|
|
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
+ |
<1 + |
10-50 |
|
|
|
(on I) |
(W Mali) |
|
|
T |
- |
|
|
|
|
8d MI |
MALI |
(55,000 km2) | |
|
Soils |
L |
+ |
V |
|
Deg |
E1/W1 |
|
|
|
Gr |
CE sav |
AN sav |
|
|
|
(N) |
(S) |
|
|
V |
29a |
Undiff wd |
|
|
Des |
M |
|
|
|
Cd |
7 |
|
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
|
|
|
T |
- |
|
|
|
8m MI |
MALI |
|
|
(70,000 km2) |
|
Soils |
L |
|
|
|
|
Degl |
E1/W1 |
|
|
|
|
Gr |
AN sav |
|
|
|
|
V |
29a |
+ |
27 |
Undiff wd + Sudanian wd, with abundant Isoberlinia |
|
|
(N) |
(S) |
|
|
|
Des |
M |
+ |
L |
|
|
|
(NE) |
(SW) |
|
|
|
CD |
7 |
|
|
|
|
PD |
10-25 |
|
|
|
|
T |
Gp |
Gt |
Gm |
|
|
|
widespread |
| ||
|
9d*MI |
(Inland delta of Niger) |
MALI (25,000 km2) |
| ||
|
Soils |
G |
|
|
|
|
|
Deg |
P1 |
. |
W1/P1 |
|
|
|
|
(W) |
(E) |
|
|
|
|
Gr |
US |
+ |
AN sav |
+ |
CE sav |
|
|
(E) |
(S) |
|
(NW) |
|
|
V |
64 |
+ |
29a |
Mosaic edaphic gr & semi aqu veg + undiff wd | |
|
|
|
(SW) |
|
| |
|
Des |
M |
|
|
| |
|
CD |
8 (none in centre) |
|
|
| |
|
PD |
1-10 |
+ |
25-50 |
| |
|
|
(N) |
(SW) |
|
| |
|
T |
Gt |
|
|
| |
|
|
(S) |
|
|
| |
|
10d*MI and 10d BO |
MALI and BURKINA FASO |
(55,000 km2) |
| |
|
Soils |
Q |
. |
R |
(I) |
|
Deg |
W2 |
+ |
E2 |
|
|
Gr |
AN sav |
CE sav |
|
|
|
|
(SW) |
(NE) |
|
|
|
V |
43 |
29a |
Sahel Acacia wooded gr & decid bush + undiff wd | |
|
|
(N) |
(S) |
|
|
|
Des |
VH |
+ |
M |
|
|
(N&S) (C) |
|
|
|
|
|
CD |
12 (more in N) |
|
| |
|
PD |
1-10 + |
25-50 |
|
|
|
|
|
(C) |
|
|
|
T |
- |
|
|
|
|
11m BO |
BURKINA FASO |
(70,000 km2) | ||
|
Soils |
L |
|
|
|
|
Deg |
E2/W1 |
. E2 + |
P1 + |
E1/W1 |
|
|
|
(W) |
(E) |
|
|
Gr |
AN sav |
|
|
|
|
V |
29a |
Undiff wd |
|
|
|
Des |
VH. |
L |
|
|
|
(N) |
(S) |
|
|
|
|
CD |
15 |
|
|
|
|
PD |
25-50 |
. |
1-25 |
(50-100) |
|
(E) |
(W) |
C |
(Ougadougou CSZ) | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
T |
Gt |
Gp |
Gm |
|
|
|
widespread |
(W) |
(W&S) |
|
|
12m*BO and 12m NR |
BURKINA FASO and NIGER |
(90,000 km2) | |
|
Soils |
R |
|
|
|
Deg |
E1/W1 |
+ |
E2/W1 |
|
|
|
|
(SW) |
|
Gr |
AN sav |
+ |
CE sav |
|
|
|
|
(N) |
|
V |
29a |
Undiff wd |
|
|
Des |
VH |
+ |
M |
|
|
(N) |
|
|
|
CD |
16 |
6 |
OinNP |
|
|
(BO) |
(NR) |
(SE) |
|
PD |
10-50 |
+ |
1-10 (50-100) |
|
|
|
(EC) |
(W) |
|
T |
Gt |
Gp |
Gm |
|
|
(S) |
(SW) |
(SW) |
|
13d BO and 13d NR |
BURKINA FASO and NIGER |
(20,000 km2) |
|
Soils |
B. W |
|
|
Deg |
S2/W2 |
|
|
Gr |
CE sav |
|
|
V |
43 Sahel Acacia wooded gr and decid bush |
|
|
Des |
M |
|
|
Cd |
15 (less in Niger) |
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
|
|
T |
- |
|
|
14m BO 14m BN and 14m NA |
BURKINA FASO, BENIN and NIGERIA |
| ||
|
|
|
|
(55,000 km2) |
|
|
Soils |
L |
(I) |
(J) |
|
|
Deg |
E1/C1/B1 |
(E3) |
(P1) |
|
|
Gr |
AN sav |
|
|
|
|
V |
27 |
+ |
29a Sudanian wd with abundant Isoberlinia + undiff wd | |
|
(E) |
(W) |
|
|
|
|
Des |
L |
|
(VH) |
|
|
|
|
|
N of BO |
|
|
CD |
20 |
+ |
16 |
0 in NP |
|
|
NA |
|
W BO |
E BO and N BN |
|
|
|
|
S BN |
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
+ |
<1 |
(10-25) |
|
|
|
|
(SE) |
W BO |
|
T |
Gt |
Gm |
Gp |
(E) |
|
|
widespread |
| ||
|
15d*NR and 15d *NA |
NIGER and NIGERIA |
(35,000 km2) | |||
|
Soils |
Q |
|
|
|
|
|
Deg |
W2/E1/P1 |
. |
W2 |
+ |
E1/W1 |
|
|
|
(N) |
|
|
(S) |
|
Gr |
AN sav |
+ |
CE sav |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(N) |
|
|
|
V |
29a |
Undiff wd |
|
|
|
|
Des |
H |
|
|
|
|
|
CD |
5 |
+ |
17 |
|
|
|
|
(NR) |
|
(NA) |
|
|
|
PD |
10-25 |
+ |
25-50 |
|
|
|
T |
Gt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(SW) |
|
|
|
|
|
16m*NA and 16m*BN |
NIGERIA and BENIN |
(45,000 km2) | ||||
|
Soils |
L |
. |
R |
+ |
Q |
(J) (G) (I) |
|
|
(W) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deg |
E1/W1 |
. |
W1 |
+ |
W2/E1(S3)(S3) |
|
|
Gr |
|
AN sav |
|
|
|
|
|
V |
29a |
+ |
27 |
Undiff wd + Sudanian wd with abundant Isoberlinia | ||
|
|
|
|
(S) |
|
|
|
|
Des |
L |
|
|
|
|
|
|
CD |
22 |
- |
15 |
|
O |
|
|
|
(NA) |
|
(E BN) |
|
(NP)(W BN) |
|
|
PD |
1-25 |
+ |
25-50 |
+ |
50-200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Sokoto CSZ) |
|
|
T |
Gt |
Gm |
Gp |
|
|
|
|
|
(SW) |
(S) |
|
|
| |
|
17d*NR and 17d*NA |
NIGER and NIGERIA |
(55,000 km2) | ||
|
|
|
|
|
(Sokoto CSZ in S) |
|
Soils |
Q |
|
(G) |
|
|
Deg |
W3 |
|
(S3) |
|
|
Gr |
AN sav |
. |
CE sav |
|
|
|
(SW) |
|
(NE) |
|
|
V |
43 |
. |
29a |
Sahel Acacia wooded gr & decid bush undiff wd |
|
|
|
|
(S) |
|
|
Des |
VH |
|
|
|
|
CD |
5 less in N |
+ |
19 |
|
|
|
(NR) |
|
(NA) |
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
. |
10-50 |
|
|
|
(N) |
|
(S) |
|
|
T |
- |
|
|
|
|
18m*NA |
NIGERIA |
|
|
(35,000 km2) | ||
|
Soils |
Q |
. |
R |
+ |
L |
(I) |
|
Deg |
W2/E1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gr |
AN sav |
|
|
|
|
|
|
V |
29a |
30 |
Undiff wd Sudanian undiff wd with islands of Isoberlinia | |||
|
|
|
(C) |
|
|
|
|
|
Des |
L |
+ |
VH |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(N) |
|
|
|
|
|
CD |
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
PD |
50-200 |
+ |
25-50 |
+ |
1-10 |
|
|
|
(E) |
|
|
|
(W) |
|
|
|
Kano CSZ and along Sokoto R |
|
|
| ||
|
T |
Gm? |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(E) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
19d NR and 19d NA |
NIGER and NIGERIA |
(55,000 km2) | ||
|
Soils |
Q |
+ |
J |
(G) |
|
Deg |
W3/E1 |
S3/W2 |
. |
S3/W3 |
|
Gr |
CE sav |
|
|
|
|
V |
43 |
+ |
29a |
Sahel Acacia wooded gr & decid bush + undiff wd |
|
|
|
|
(SW) |
|
|
Des |
VH |
. |
H |
|
|
|
(SW) |
|
(NE) |
|
|
CD |
6 |
+ |
22 |
|
|
|
(NR) |
|
(NA) |
|
|
PD |
1-10 10-50 |
|
|
|
|
|
(N) |
|
(S) |
|
|
T |
Gm? |
|
|
|
|
|
(SE) |
|
|
|
|
19m*NA |
NIGERIA (Kano CSZ) |
(25,000 km2) | ||
|
Soils |
Q |
+ |
J |
|
|
Deg |
W3/E1 |
. |
W3 + |
S3/W2 |
|
|
|
|
(W) |
|
|
Gr |
CE sav |
+ |
AN sav |
|
|
|
(E) |
|
(W) |
|
|
V |
29a |
|
Undiff wd | |
|
Des |
VH |
+ |
L |
|
|
|
|
|
(S) |
|
|
CD |
19 |
|
|
|
|
PD |
25-50 |
+ |
50-200 |
|
|
|
(NE) |
|
(SW) |
|
|
T |
Gm? |
|
|
|
|
|
(E) |
|
|
|
|
20d NA |
|
NIGERIA |
(25,000 km2) |
|
Soils |
Q |
(J) |
|
|
Deg |
E2/W3 |
+ |
E2/W2 |
|
|
(E) |
|
(W) |
|
Gr |
CE sav |
|
|
|
V |
29a. |
43 |
Undiff wd Sahel Acacia wooded gr & decid bush |
|
|
(S) |
|
(N) |
|
Des |
H |
+ |
VH |
|
|
(E&W) |
|
|
|
CD |
21 (none near L Chad) |
| |
|
PD |
1-10 |
|
|
|
T |
Gm?Gt? |
|
|
|
|
(SW) |
|
|
|
20m NA |
NIGERIA |
|
(25,000 km2) | ||
|
Soils |
Q |
+ |
R |
+ |
J |
|
Deg |
E2/W2 |
. |
E2/W1(S3) |
|
|
|
|
(W) |
|
(E) |
|
|
|
Gr |
CE sav |
+ |
AN sav |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(SW) |
|
|
|
V |
29a |
|
Undiff wd |
|
|
|
Des |
VH |
+ |
H |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(C) |
|
|
|
CD |
25 |
(none in E) |
|
|
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
+ |
10-25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(SW&E) |
|
|
|
T |
Gm? |
Gt? |
|
|
|
|
|
(SW) |
|
|
| |
|
21m NA |
NIGERIA |
(10,000 km2) | |
|
Soils |
L |
+ |
L/I |
|
Deg |
E3 |
+ |
E1/W1 |
|
|
(S) |
|
(N) |
|
Gr |
AN sav |
|
|
|
V |
29a. |
30 |
Undiff wd. Sudanian undiff wd with islands of Isoberlinia |
|
|
(W) |
|
(E) |
|
Des |
L |
|
|
|
CD |
23 |
|
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
+ |
10-25 |
|
|
(S) |
|
(N) |
|
T |
Gt |
|
Gm? |
|
|
(E) |
|
(W) |
|
22m NA |
NIGERIA |
|
(20,000 km2) | ||
|
Soils |
N |
+ |
R |
+ |
Q |
|
|
|
|
(N) |
|
(E) |
|
Deg |
E1/C1/B1 |
+ |
S2/W1 |
+ |
E3 |
|
Gr |
AN sav |
|
|
|
|
|
V |
30 |
+ |
29a |
Sudanian undiff wd with islands of Isoberlinia + undiff wd | |
|
|
(S) |
|
(N) |
|
|
|
Des |
L |
|
|
|
|
|
CD |
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
+ |
10-25 |
|
|
|
|
(C&S) |
|
(N) |
|
|
|
T |
Gt |
Gm |
Gp |
Gm? |
|
|
|
(S) |
|
|
(N) |
|
|
23m NA |
NIGERIA |
|
(20,000 km2) | |
|
Soils |
V |
+ |
L |
(J) |
|
|
|
(S) |
|
|
|
Deg |
E1/C1/B1 |
+ |
E3 |
(P1) |
|
Gr |
AN sav |
|
|
|
|
V |
30 Sudanian undiff wd with islands of Isoberlinia | |||
|
Des |
L |
|
|
|
|
CD |
23 |
|
|
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
|
|
|
|
T |
Gm? |
Gp? |
|
|
|
|
|
(S) |
|
|
|
24m NA |
NIGERIA |
|
(20,000 km2) |
|
Soils |
I/R |
+ |
L |
|
Deg |
E2 |
. |
E3 |
|
Gr |
AN sav |
|
|
|
V |
29a |
+ |
30 Undiff wd + Sudanian undiff wd with islands of Isoberlinia |
|
|
|
|
(NW) |
|
Des |
L |
|
|
|
CD |
24 |
|
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
+ |
25-50 |
|
|
|
|
(C) |
|
T |
Gm? |
Gp? |
|
|
|
|
(N) |
|
|
25m NA |
NIGERIA |
(20,000 km2) | |
|
Soils |
L |
+ |
Z |
|
|
|
|
(NE) |
|
Deg |
S3 + E1/C1/B1 |
+ |
S3/W1 |
|
|
(W) |
|
|
|
Gr |
AN sav |
+ |
CE sav |
|
|
(S) |
|
(N) |
|
V |
29a |
|
Undiff wd |
|
Des |
L |
+ |
VH |
|
|
(S) |
|
(N) |
|
CD |
23 |
|
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
+ |
25-50 |
|
|
|
|
(E) |
|
T |
Gm? |
|
Gp? |
|
|
|
(S) |
|
|
26m NA and 26m CN |
NIGERIA and CAMEROON |
(10,000 km2) | |
|
Soils |
R |
|
|
|
Deg |
E2/W1 |
+ |
E3 |
|
|
(N) |
|
(S) |
|
Gr |
AN sav |
|
|
|
V |
33 |
Mandara Plateau mosaic |
|
|
Des |
L |
|
|
|
CD |
23 |
|
|
|
PD |
25-50 |
. |
50-100 |
|
|
|
|
(C) |
|
T |
Gt Gm? |
|
|
|
|
(S) |
|
|
|
27d*CN and 27d CD |
CAMEROON and CHAD |
(20,000 km2) | ||
|
Soils |
W |
|
|
|
|
Deg |
W2. S2 + |
|
S3/W2 |
|
|
(E) (W) |
|
(N) |
|
|
|
Gr |
CE sav |
+ |
US |
|
|
(E) |
|
(W) |
|
|
|
V |
62 . 43 |
+ |
63. 29a |
Mosaic edaphic gr and Acacia wooded gr. Sahel Acacia wooded gr & decid bush + mosaic edaphic gr and communities of Acacia and broadleaved trees. undiff wd |
|
|
(W) |
(E) |
(S) |
|
|
Des |
VH |
|
|
|
|
CD |
17 |
none in Cameroun |
| |
|
|
(CD) |
|
|
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
+ |
10-25 |
|
|
|
|
|
(C) |
|
|
T |
Gt? |
|
|
|
|
|
(W) |
|
|
|
|
28m CN and 28m CD |
CAMEROON and CHAD |
(60,000 km2) | ||||
|
Soils |
J |
+ |
V |
+ |
L |
(G) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(E) |
(N) |
|
Deg |
S2 |
+ |
E2 |
|
|
|
|
Gr |
AN sav |
+ |
CE sav |
(US) |
|
|
|
(E) |
|
(W) |
(W) |
|
|
|
|
V |
63 |
+ |
29a |
Mosaic edaphic gr & communities Acacia and broadleaved trees + undiff wd | ||
|
Des |
L |
+ VH |
|
|
|
|
|
(S) |
|
(N) |
|
|
|
|
|
CD |
12 |
None in W Chad or Cameroun |
|
| ||
|
(C) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
+ |
10-25 |
along rivers |
|
|
|
T |
Gt |
|
Gm |
|
|
|
|
|
(NE&SW)) |
|
(SE |
|
|
|
|
29m CN and 29m CD |
CAMEROON and CHAD |
(35,000 km2) | |||
|
Soils |
V |
+ R+Q |
(J) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(S) |
|
|
|
Deg |
E2 |
+ |
E2/P1 |
+ |
E2/C1 |
|
|
(W) |
|
(NE) |
|
|
|
Gr |
AN sav |
|
CE sav |
+ |
US |
|
|
(W) |
|
(C) |
|
(E) |
|
V |
29a |
Undiff wd |
|
|
|
|
Des |
L |
+ |
(VH) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(N) |
|
|
|
CD |
28 to 5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
CN |
CD |
|
|
|
|
PD |
25-50 |
(50-100) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(NW) |
|
|
|
|
T |
Gt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(S) |
|
|
|
|
|
30d CD |
CHAD |
|
|
|
(20,000 km2) |
|
Soils |
V |
+ |
Q |
|
|
|
Deg |
S3 |
+ |
E1/W1/P1 |
+ |
W2 |
|
(W) |
(E) |
|
|
|
|
|
Gr |
CE sav |
|
|
|
|
|
V |
43 |
+ |
62 Sahel Acacia wooded gr & decid bush + mosaic edaphic gr & Acacia wooded gr | ||
|
Des |
VH |
|
|
|
|
|
CD |
13 |
less in (E) |
|
|
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
+ |
<1 |
|
|
|
|
(C) |
|
|
|
|
|
T |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
30m*CD |
CHAD |
(35,000 km2) |
|
|
|
Soils |
V |
+ |
Q |
|
|
Deg |
S3 + E1/W1/P1 |
+ |
W2 |
|
|
|
(W) |
(E) |
|
|
|
Gr |
AN sav |
+ |
CE sav |
|
|
|
(NE) |
|
|
|
|
V |
29a |
+ |
63 |
Undiff wd + mosaic edaphic gr & communities Acacia and broadleaved trees |
|
Des |
VH |
+ |
L |
|
|
|
|
|
(SE) |
|
|
CD |
14 |
|
|
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
+ |
<1 |
|
|
|
|
|
(NW) |
|
|
T |
Gt |
|
|
|
|
|
(SW) |
|
|
|
|
31d*CD |
CHAD |
(45,000 km2) | ||||
|
Soils |
S |
+ |
Q |
+ |
I/R/S |
(J) |
|
|
|
|
(W) |
|
(E) |
(E) |
|
Deg |
S3 |
+ |
W2 |
+ |
S3/E1 |
(S3) |
|
Gr |
CE sav |
|
|
|
|
|
|
V |
43 |
+ |
29a |
Sahel Acacia wooded gr + decid bush + undiff wd | ||
|
|
|
|
(S) |
| ||
|
Des |
VH |
|
|
| ||
|
CD |
10 to 6 |
|
|
| ||
|
|
(W) |
(E) |
|
| ||
|
PD |
1-10 |
10-25 |
|
| ||
|
T |
- |
|
|
| ||
|
32m*CD + 32m SN |
CHAD and SUDAN |
(70,000 km2) | |||
|
Soils |
L |
+ |
R |
|
|
|
Deg |
E2/W1 |
+ |
E2 |
+ |
E2/W2 |
|
|
(E) |
|
|
|
|
|
Gr |
AN sav |
+ |
CE sav |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(N) |
|
|
|
V |
29a |
|
Undiff wd |
|
|
|
Des |
H |
|
|
|
|
|
CD |
15 to 6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(W) |
(E) |
|
|
|
|
PD |
1-10 . |
<1 |
|
|
|
|
T |
Gm |
Gt |
|
|
|
|
|
(W) |
(SW) |
|
|
|
|
33d CD |
CHAD |
|
(10,000 km2) |
|
Soils |
Z |
|
|
|
Deg |
S3 |
|
|
|
Gr |
AN sav |
|
|
|
V |
29a |
Undiff wd |
|
|
Des |
H |
+ |
L |
|
|
(NW) |
|
(SE) |
|
CD |
8 |
None in S |
|
|
|
(N) |
|
|
|
PD |
1-10 . |
<1 |
|
|
T |
Gm |
Gt |
|
|
|
(SW) |
|
|
|
34d CD and 34d CAR |
CHAD and CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC |
(60,000 km3) | |||||
|
Soils |
V |
. |
L |
+ |
J |
(G) |
|
|
Deg |
E2 |
P1/C1 |
+ |
E2/C1 |
+ |
S1/E1 |
(E1/C1/P1) |
|
|
|
(W) |
|
(E) |
|
|
|
|
Gr |
AN sav |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
V |
29a |
+ |
63 |
+ |
27 |
Undiff wd + mosaic edaphic gr & communities Acacia and broad leaved trees + Sudanian wd with abundant Isoberlinia | |
|
|
|
|
(W) |
|
(SE) |
| |
|
Des |
L |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
CD |
7 |
to |
3 |
None in W Chad | |||
|
|
(E Chad) |
|
(CAR) |
|
|
| |
|
PD |
<1 |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
T |
Gm |
Gt |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Widespread |
(SW) |
|
|
|
| |
|
35d*CD and 35d*SN |
CHAD and SUDAN |
(35,000 km2) | ||||
|
Soils |
I/R |
|
+ |
J |
|
|
|
Deg |
E1/W1/ |
+ |
W2 |
+ |
W1 |
|
|
|
|
|
(W) |
|
|
|
|
Gr |
CE sav |
+ |
AN sav |
|
|
|
|
|
(W) |
|
(E) |
|
|
|
|
V |
43 |
+ |
29a |
Sahel Acacia wooded gr & decid bush + undiff wd | ||
|
|
(N) |
|
(S) |
|
|
|
|
Des |
VH |
+ |
H |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(S) |
|
|
|
|
CD |
7 |
to |
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
(S) |
|
(N) |
|
|
|
|
PD |
10-25 |
+ |
1-10 |
|
|
|
|
|
(S & W) |
|
(N) |
|
|
|
|
T |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
36d* SN |
SUDAN |
(55,000 km2) | ||
|
|
(extended N to 14°) |
| ||
|
Soils |
I/L/R |
+ |
B |
(J) |
|
Deg |
E3/W1 |
+ |
E1/W1 |
(W1) |
|
|
|
|
(N) |
|
|
Gr |
AN sav |
|
|
|
|
V |
29a |
. |
43 (19b) |
Undiff wd. Sahel Acacia wooded gr & decid bush (Undiff mont veg) |
|
|
(SW) |
|
(NE) |
|
|
Des |
M |
|
|
|
|
CD |
11 |
to |
34 |
|
|
|
(N) |
|
(S) |
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
+ |
10-25 |
|
|
|
|
|
(C&N) |
|
|
T |
- |
|
|
|
|
37d*SN |
SUDAN |
|
|
(160,000 km2) | ||
|
|
(extended N to 14°) |
|
|
| ||
|
Soils |
Q |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deg |
W1/B3 |
+ |
E2/W1 |
+ |
W2 |
|
|
|
|
|
(SW) |
|
(NE) |
|
|
Gr |
CE sav |
+ |
AN sav |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(SE) |
|
|
|
|
V |
29a |
+ |
43 |
+ |
63.62 |
Undiff wd + Sahel Acacia wooded gr & + decid bush +mosaic edaphic gr & communities Acacia and broad leaved trees. mosaic edaphic. gr and Acacia wooded gr |
|
|
|
|
(N) |
(SW) |
(S) |
|
|
Des |
M |
+ |
VH |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(E) |
|
|
|
|
CD |
36 |
to |
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
(SW&NE) |
|
(NW) |
|
|
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
+ |
<1 |
+ |
10-50 |
|
|
|
|
|
(W) |
|
(NE) |
|
|
T |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
37m SN |
SUDAN |
(45,000 km2) | |
|
Soils |
Q |
|
|
|
Deg |
E1/W1 |
+ |
W1/B3 |
|
|
(W) |
(E) |
|
|
Gr |
AN sav |
+ |
H gr |
|
|
(W&E) |
(C) |
|
|
V |
29a + |
62 |
Undiff wd + mosaic edaphic gr & Acacia wooded gr |
|
|
(W&E) |
(C) |
|
|
Des |
M |
|
|
|
CD |
38 |
|
|
|
PD |
1-10 + |
<1 |
|
|
(W) |
(E) |
|
|
|
T |
Gm |
|
|
|
|
(W) |
|
|
|
38m SN |
SUDAN |
|
(45,000 km2) |
|
Soils |
R |
|
|
|
Deg |
E3/B1 |
|
|
|
Gr |
H sav |
|
|
|
V |
27 |
|
Sudanian wd with abundant Isoberlinia |
|
Des |
L |
|
|
|
CD |
21 |
|
|
|
PD |
<1 |
+ |
(50-100) |
|
|
(W) |
|
(SE) |
|
T |
Gm |
|
|
|
|
(SW) |
|
|
|
39m*SN |
SUDAN |
|
(25,000 km2) | ||
|
Soils |
I/B |
|
| ||
|
Deg |
E2 |
|
| ||
|
Gr |
AN sav |
|
| ||
|
V |
35b + |
62 |
Transition from undiff wd to Acacia decid bush & wooded gr + mosaic edaphic gr & wooded Acacia gr | ||
|
|
|
(E) |
| ||
|
Des |
M |
|
| ||
|
CD |
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
+ |
25-100 |
+ |
<1 |
|
(E) |
(C) |
(W) |
|
|
|
|
T |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
40d*SN |
SUDAN |
|
(45,000 km2) | |
|
Soils |
V |
+ |
L |
|
|
|
|
|
(NW) |
|
|
Deg |
E1/W1 |
+ |
E1/B1 |
|
|
Gr |
CE sav |
+ |
SO sav + |
AN sav |
|
|
|
|
(E) |
(S) |
|
V |
29a + |
43 + |
62 |
Undiff wd + Sahel Acacia wooded gr & decid bush + mosaic edaphic gr & Acacia wooded gr |
|
|
(W) |
(E) |
(S) |
|
|
Des |
M |
(+VH) |
|
|
|
|
|
(NE) |
|
|
|
CD |
15 |
|
|
|
|
PD |
10-25 |
+ |
1-10 + |
25-100 |
|
|
|
|
(E&W) |
(C) |
|
T |
- |
|
|
|
|
41d*SN |
SUDAN |
|
|
(80,000 km2) |
|
|
(extended N to 14° in NW) |
| ||
|
Soils |
V |
(J) |
|
|
|
Deg |
E1/W1 |
W1/P2 |
(-) |
|
|
|
(N) |
|
|
|
|
Gr |
SO sav |
|
|
|
|
V |
43 |
+ |
62 |
Sahel Acacia wooded gr & decid bush + Mosaic edaphic gr & Acacia wooded gr |
|
|
|
(W&N) |
|
|
|
Des |
M |
& |
VH |
|
|
|
|
|
(N) |
|
|
CD |
38 |
to |
12 |
(concentrated round Nile) |
|
|
(W) |
(E) |
|
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
+ |
<1 |
25-200 |
|
|
|
|
(SW) |
(C)onJ |
|
T |
- |
|
|
|
|
41m SN and 41m EA |
SUDAN and ETHIOPIA |
(285,000 km2) | |
|
Soils |
V |
(J) |
(G) |
|
Deg |
E1/P1.E1/W1 (-) |
(-) |
(E1/W1) |
|
|
(S) (N) |
|
(S) (N) |
|
Gr |
H gr + SO sav |
+ CH tr st |
(US) |
|
|
(N) |
(SE) |
|
|
V |
61.62 + 35b + 42 |
(64) |
(64) |
|
|
(N) (E) (SE) |
Edaphic gr mosaic of edaphic gr & wooded Acacia gr + transition from undiff wd to Acacia decid bush & wooded gr + SomaliaMasai decid Acacia-Commiphora bush and thicket (Mosaic of edaphic gr and semiaquatic veg) | |
|
Des |
M + L |
|
|
|
|
(S & W) |
|
|
|
CD |
19 |
|
|
|
PD |
1-10. <1 + 10-25 |
(25-100) |
|
|
|
(SW) |
|
|
|
T |
Gm Gpd Gf Gb Gln |
| |
|
|
All in SE |
| |
|
42m EA and 42m SN |
ETHIOPIA AND SUDAN |
(60,000 km2) | ||||
|
Soils |
B |
+ |
R |
B |
+ |
R |
|
|
(SW) |
E3+E2.E1 |
(SW) |
|
|
|
|
Deg |
E3+E2.E1 |
|
(E) |
(NW) |
|
|
|
(E)(NW) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gr |
SO sav |
. |
HE sav |
|
|
|
|
|
(W) |
(E) |
|
|
|
|
|
V |
29b + 38 |
(19a) |
Undiff wd + Afr evergr & semi-evergr bush and thicket (undiff Montane veg) | |||
|
|
(E) |
(E) |
|
|
|
|
|
Des |
M |
+ |
L |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(S) |
|
|
|
|
CD |
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
+ |
25-50 |
|
|
|
|
|
(W) |
|
(E) |
|
|
|
|
T |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
42d*EA and 42d SN |
ETHIOPIA AND SUDAN |
(45,000 km2) | |||
|
Soils |
B |
. |
X |
+ |
Y |
|
Deg |
E1. |
E1/W1 |
|
|
|
|
Gr |
SO sav |
+ |
H sav. |
|
|
|
|
(E) |
|
|
|
|
|
V |
43 |
+ 62 |
. |
38 |
(19a) |
|
|
(W) |
(E) |
(E) |
Sahel Acacia wooded gr & decid bush + mosaic of edaphic gr & acacia wooded gr. E Afr evergr & semi-evergr bush & thicket (undiff Montane veg) | |
|
Des |
VH |
+ |
M |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(E) |
|
|
|
CD |
8-16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(W) |
(E) |
|
|
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
+ |
25-200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(NE) |
|
|
|
T |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
43m + d EA |
ETHIOPIA AND SUDAN |
(60,000 km2) | |||
|
|
(N) |
|
|
|
|
|
Soils |
B |
|
+ N.Q |
|
|
|
Deg |
E3 |
+ |
E2 |
|
|
|
|
|
(N) |
|
|
|
|
Gr |
HE sav |
+ |
H sav |
. |
Ch tr st |
|
|
(W) |
(SE) |
|
|
|
|
V |
19a. 38 |
+ 42 |
Undiff montane veg. E Afr evergr & semi evergr bush & thicket + Somalia-Masai decid. Acacia-Commiphora bush & thicket | ||
|
|
|
(E) |
| ||
|
Des |
L |
+ |
H | ||
|
|
(W) |
|
(E) | ||
|
CD |
29 |
|
| ||
|
PD |
25-50 |
+ |
100-400 | ||
|
|
|
|
(N) | ||
|
T |
- |
|
| ||
|
44d*EA |
ETHIOPIA |
(35,000 km2) | |||
|
Soils |
R |
+ |
I/R |
+ |
X |
|
Deg |
E3 |
W2/S3 |
E1/W1 |
|
|
|
Gr |
CWtr st |
+ |
A des |
+ |
A st |
|
(NE) |
(N) |
|
|
|
|
|
V |
54b |
+ |
42 |
Semi-desert gr & shrubland + Somalia-Masai decid Acacia-Commiphora bush & thicket | |
|
|
(E) |
|
(W) |
|
|
|
Des |
H |
|
|
|
|
|
CD |
29 |
|
|
|
|
|
PD |
25-50 |
+ |
1-10 |
+ |
10-100 |
|
|
(W & S) |
|
(E) |
|
(N) |
|
T |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
45d +m EA |
ETHIOPIA |
(25,000 km2) | ||||
|
|
(NW) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Soils |
Y |
+ |
T |
+ |
B |
(J) |
|
Deg |
E3 |
|
|
+ |
E2 |
(W1/S3) |
|
Gr |
CE st |
S wd |
+ |
P wd |
|
|
|
|
(W) |
(E) |
|
|
|
|
|
V |
42 |
+ |
19a |
+ |
29b |
Somalia-Masai decid Acacia-Commiphora bush, & thicket + undiff mont veg + undiff wd |
|
|
(S) |
|
(N) |
|
(C) |
|
|
Des |
L |
+ |
M |
|
|
|
|
(N) |
|
|
(S) |
|
|
|
|
CD |
41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
PD |
1-10. |
25-100 |
+ |
10-25 |
|
|
|
|
(S) |
(N) |
|
(C) |
|
|
|
T |
Gpd |
+ |
Gm |
+ |
Gf |
|
|
|
(S&E) |
|
(N) |
|
|
|
|
46d + m EA |
ETHIOPIA |
|
|
(45,000 km2) | |||
|
(NW & SE on higher slopes) |
|
|
|
|
| ||
|
(Rift Valley) |
|
|
|
|
| ||
|
Soils |
X |
+ |
F |
+ |
Y |
(I/r) |
(J) |
|
|
|
|
(W) |
|
(N) |
|
|
|
Deg |
E1/S1/P |
+W1/S2 + |
E2. E2/W1 |
+ E1 |
(W1.S1) |
(E1/S1/P1) |
|
|
Gr |
CE st |
CH tr st |
+ S wd |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(N) |
(W) |
|
|
|
|
|
V |
42 |
+ |
38 |
Somalia-Masai decid Acacia-Commiphora bush & thicket + E Afr evergr & semi-evergr bush & thicket | |||
|
|
|
(on slopes) |
|
|
|
| |
|
Des |
M |
+ |
L |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(on slopes) |
|
|
|
| |
|
CD |
56 |
to |
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(S) |
|
(N) |
|
|
|
|
|
PD |
25-50 |
+ |
50-100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(S & N) |
|
|
|
|
|
T |
Gm |
Gpd |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(S) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47d EA |
ETHIOPIA |
(20,000 km2) | ||||
|
Soils |
X |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deg |
E1/W1 |
|
E1 |
|
|
|
|
|
(S) |
|
(N) |
|
|
|
|
Gr |
CEst |
|
|
|
|
|
|
V |
42 |
+ |
38 |
+ |
19a |
Somalia-Masai decid Acacia-Commiphora bush and thicket. E Afr evergr & semi evergr bush and thicket + undiff mont veg |
|
|
|
(C) |
|
|
|
|
|
Des |
M |
+ |
H |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(S) |
|
|
|
|
CD |
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
+ |
10-25 |
+ |
<1 |
|
|
|
|
|
(N) |
|
(S) |
|
|
T |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
48d + m EA |
ETHIOPIA |
(25,000 km2) | |||
|
|
(W) |
|
|
|
|
|
Soils |
Y |
+ |
N A |
|
|
|
Deg |
E3 |
|
E1 |
|
|
|
Gr |
P wd |
+ |
S wd |
+ |
CE st |
|
|
(NW) |
|
(E) |
|
|
|
V |
42 |
. |
38 |
+ |
19a Somalia-Masai decid Acacia-Commiphora bush & thicket. E Afr evergr & semi evergr bush and thicket + undiff mont veg |
|
(S&N) |
(C) |
(W) |
|
|
|
|
Des |
M + |
L |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(W) |
|
|
|
|
CD |
36 |
|
|
|
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
+ |
10-25 |
+ |
50-100 |
|
|
(E) |
|
(C) |
|
(W) |
|
T |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
49d + m EA |
ETHIOPIA |
(55,000 km2) | |||
|
|
(W) |
|
|
|
|
|
Soils |
X |
R |
|
|
|
|
Deg |
El/C1 |
E1+E2 |
|
|
|
|
|
(S) |
(N) |
|
|
|
|
Gr |
CH tr st |
+ |
P wd |
+ |
S wd |
|
|
|
(W) |
|
|
|
|
V |
42 |
+ |
38 |
+ |
19a Somalia-Masai decid Acacia-bush & thicket + E Afr Evergr & semi-evergr bush & thicket & undiff mont veg |
|
|
(E) |
|
(W) |
|
(SW) |
|
Des |
H |
+ |
M |
|
|
|
|
(E) |
|
(C) |
|
|
|
CD |
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
. |
10-25 |
|
|
|
T |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
50d EA and 50d SA (+m on higher slopes) |
ETHIOPIA AND SOMALIA |
(25, 000 km2) | ||||
|
Soils |
B |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deg |
E3 |
+ |
E2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(SA) |
|
|
|
|
Gr |
CH tr st |
+ |
S wd |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(C) |
|
|
|
|
V |
38 |
+ |
19a |
+ |
42 |
E Afr evergr & semi-evergr bush & thicket + undiff mont veg + Somalia Masai decid Acacia-Commiphora bush & thicket |
|
|
|
|
(E) |
|
|
|
|
Des |
L |
+ |
M |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(E) |
|
|
|
|
CD |
6 |
to |
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
(E) |
|
(W) |
|
|
|
|
PD |
25-100 |
+ |
10-25 |
+ |
1-10 |
|
|
|
(C) |
|
(W) |
|
(SA) |
|
|
T |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
51d SA |
SOMALIA |
(80,000 km2) | |
|
Soils |
Complex Q V R Y S N |
(J) | |
|
Deg |
E1 + S3/P1 + S3/P3 |
(nd for NE) | |
|
Gr |
C tr st |
. |
CH tr st |
|
V |
42 |
Somalia-Masai decid Acacia-Commiphora bush & thicket | |
|
Des |
M |
+ |
H |
|
|
(SW) |
|
(NE) |
|
CD |
19 |
to |
8 |
|
|
(C&S) |
|
(NE) |
|
PD |
1-10 |
+ |
10-25 |
|
T |
Gb |
Gm |
Gpd |
|
|
(SW & SE |
(SE) |
(S) |
|
52d * KA |
KENYA |
(45,000 km2) | |||
|
Soils |
I/R |
|
(G) |
| |
|
Deg |
E2/W1 + E1 |
|
(-) |
| |
|
Gr |
C tr st + CH tr st |
|
|
| |
|
V |
42 + 45 |
Somalia-Masai Acacia-Commiphora decid bush & thicket + mosaic of E Afr evergr bush & sec Acacia wooded gr | |||
|
Des |
M |
|
|
|
|
|
CD |
0 |
to |
4 |
to |
24 |
|
|
(N) |
|
(C) |
|
(S) |
|
PD |
1-10 |
|
|
|
|
|
T |
Gln |
Gm |
|
|
|
|
|
(S) |
(N) |
|
|
|
|
52m*UA and 52m KA |
UGANDA AND KENYA |
(40,000 km2) | ||
|
Soils |
F |
+ |
I/R |
(G) |
|
|
(W&N) |
|
(S) |
|
|
Deg |
E1 + E2 |
+ |
E2/W1 |
(P3) |
|
|
(N) |
|
|
|
|
Gr |
S sav |
CE sav |
+ P gr + UM |
|
|
|
(N) |
(NW) |
(S) |
|
|
V |
42 + |
29a + |
19a |
Somalia-Masai Acacia-Commiphora decid bush bush & thicket + undiff wd & undiff mont veg |
|
|
|
|
(W) |
|
|
Des |
M + |
L |
|
|
|
|
|
(C & NW) |
|
|
|
CD |
9 |
to 22 |
to 60 |
|
|
|
(N) |
(S UA) |
(S KA) |
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
. |
10-25 |
: |
|
|
(N&SE) |
|
(S&W) |
|
|
T |
G ln |
Gm |
|
|
|
|
(N&S) |
(N) |
|
|
|
53d + m KA |
KENYA |
(35,000 km2) | |||||
|
(C) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Soils |
N |
. |
T |
+ |
B |
(G) |
(I) |
|
|
|
|
|
(S) |
|
|
|
|
Deg |
n d |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gr |
P gr |
+ |
T sav |
|
|
|
|
|
V |
19a |
+ |
45 |
Undiff mont veg + moxaic of E Afr evergr bush & sec Acacia wooded gr | |||
|
Des |
M |
. |
L |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(E) |
|
(W) |
|
|
|
|
|
CD |
72 |
to |
51 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(W) |
|
(E) |
|
|
|
|
|
PD |
10-25 |
+ |
100-200 |
+ |
50-100 |
+ |
1-10 |
|
|
(W) |
|
(E) |
|
(NE) |
|
(S) |
|
T |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54d + m KA |
KENYA |
(20,000 km2) | ||||
|
(W) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Soils |
B |
. |
F |
+ |
L |
(I/R) |
|
Deg |
n d |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gr |
T sav |
H sav |
+ |
C tr st |
|
|
|
|
(C) |
(N) |
|
(SE) |
|
|
|
V |
42 |
. |
45 |
Somalia-Masai Acacia-Commiphora decid bush & thicket. mosaic E Afr evergr bush & sec Acacia wooded gr | ||
|
|
(E) |
|
(W) |
|
|
|
|
Des |
M |
|
|
|
|
|
|
CD |
35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
PD |
10-25 |
+ |
50-200 |
+ |
100-400 |
|
|
|
(SE) |
|
(N) |
|
(SW) |
|
|
|
|
T |
Gb |
Gln |
Gpd |
|
|
55d + m KA |
KENYA |
(35,000 km2) | ||||
|
|
(E) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Soils |
L |
. |
Q |
(G) |
|
|
|
Deg |
n d |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gr |
PA wd |
|
|
|
|
|
|
V |
16a |
+ |
42 |
+ |
77 |
E Afr coastal mosaic + Somalia-Masai Acacia-Commiphora decid bush & thicket + mangrove |
|
|
|
(W) |
|
(Coast) |
| |
|
Des |
M |
+ |
L |
|
|
|
|
|
(W) |
|
(SE) |
|
|
|
|
CD |
19 |
to |
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
(W) |
|
(N&S) |
|
|
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
+ |
10-50 |
|
|
|
|
|
(N) |
|
(S) |
|
|
|
|
T |
Gln |
Gpd |
Gb |
Ga |
|
|
|
56m + d TA |
TANZANIA |
(45,000 km2) | |||
|
|
(E) |
|
|
|
|
|
Soils |
B |
+ |
V |
A |
|
|
Deg |
n d |
|
|
|
|
|
Gr T |
T sav |
+ |
T gr |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(C) |
|
|
|
V |
42 |
+ |
59 |
Somalia-Masai Acacia-Commiphora decid bush & thicket & edaphic gr on volcanic soil | |
|
|
|
|
(NE) |
|
|
|
Des |
M |
+ |
L |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(NW) |
|
|
|
Cd |
67 |
|
O |
|
|
|
|
(W) |
|
(E)(NP) |
|
|
|
PD |
<1 |
+ |
25-100 |
+ |
100-200 |
|
|
(E)(NP) |
|
(N&S) |
|
(W) |
|
T |
Gs |
Gpd |
Gf |
Gb |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(W) |
|
|
57m + d TA |
TANZANIA |
|
|
(45,000 km2) | ||||
|
|
(NE) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Soils |
B |
. |
N |
+ |
T |
(J) |
|
|
|
Deg |
n d |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gr |
T sav |
+ |
T gr |
+ |
H gr |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(W) |
|
(NW) |
|
|
|
|
V |
42 |
. |
59 |
+ |
26 |
+ |
19a |
Somalia-Masai Acacia-Commiphora decid bush & thicket edaphic gr on volcanic soil + drier Zambezian miombo wd + undiff mont veg |
|
|
|
|
(S) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Des |
M |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CD |
40 |
to |
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(S) |
|
(N) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
PD |
<1 |
+ |
10-25 |
+ |
25-200 |
|
|
|
|
|
(W) |
|
(S) |
|
(NE) |
|
|
|
|
T |
Gs |
Gpd |
Gb |
Gln |
Ga |
Gm |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(N) |
(N) |
(N) |
(S) |
|
|
|
58d TA |
TANZANIA |
(20,000 km2) | |
|
Soils |
L |
|
|
|
Deg |
n d |
|
|
|
Gr |
T sav |
+ |
H gr |
|
|
(S) |
|
(N) |
|
V |
42 |
Somalia-Masai Acacia-Commiphora decid bush & thicket | |
|
Des |
M |
|
|
|
Cd |
13 |
|
|
|
PD |
<1 |
|
|
|
T |
Gs |
Gpd |
|
|
|
(W) |
(E) |
|
|
59m + d TA |
TANZANIA |
(35,000 km2) | |||
|
|
(W) |
|
|
|
|
|
Soils |
N |
+ |
A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(S) |
|
|
|
Deg |
n d |
|
|
|
|
|
Gr |
T sav |
. |
PA wd |
+ |
H gr |
|
|
(C) |
|
(E) |
|
(N&S) |
|
V |
42. |
16a |
19(a) |
Somalia-Masai Acacia-Commiphora decid bush & thicket E Afr coastal mosaic (undiff mont veg) | |
|
Des |
M |
+ |
L |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(SE) |
|
|
|
Cd |
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
PD |
50-100 |
+ |
<1 |
+ |
100-200 |
|
|
|
|
(NE&NW) |
|
(E) |
|
|
|
|
NP |
|
|
|
T |
Gb |
Gpd |
Gln |
Gm |
Ga |
|
|
|
|
(N) |
(S) |
(E) |
|
60d + m TA |
TANZANIA |
(60,000 km2) | ||
|
|
(W) |
|
|
|
|
Soils |
A |
(J) |
|
|
|
Deg |
n d |
|
|
|
|
Gr |
PA th |
+ |
T sav |
|
|
|
(S) |
|
(N) |
|
|
V |
42 |
+ |
26 |
Somalia-Masai Acacia-Commiphora decid bush, & thicket + drier Zambezian miombo wd |
|
Des |
M |
|
|
|
|
CD |
19 |
to |
6 |
|
|
|
(E) |
|
(W) |
|
|
PD |
10-50 |
+ |
1-10 |
|
|
|
(NE) |
|
(SW) |
|
|
T |
Gm |
|
|
|
|
|
(W) |
|
|
|
|
61d + m TA |
TANZANIA |
(25,000 km2) | ||
|
|
(E) |
|
|
|
|
Soils |
B |
|
|
|
|
Deg |
n d |
|
|
|
|
Gr |
PA th |
+ |
H gr |
|
|
|
(W) |
|
(N) |
|
|
V |
42. |
26 |
(19a) |
Somalia-Masai Acacia-Commiphora decid bush & thicket. drier Zambezian miombo wd (undiff mont veg) |
|
Des |
M |
|
L |
|
|
|
(W) |
|
(E) |
|
|
CD |
12 |
|
|
|
|
PD |
10-25 |
|
|
|
|
T |
Gp |
Gm |
Gb |
Ga |
|
62m + d TA |
TANZANIA |
(60,000 km2) | ||
|
|
(E) |
|
|
|
|
Soils |
A |
|
|
|
|
Deg |
n d |
|
|
|
|
Gr |
H wd |
+ |
H gr |
|
|
|
|
|
(S) |
|
|
V |
26 |
+ |
42 |
Drier Zambezian miombo +Somalia-Masai Acacia-Commiphora decid bush & thicket |
|
|
|
|
(E) |
|
|
Des |
L |
+ |
M |
|
|
|
|
|
(E) |
|
|
CD |
6 |
|
|
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
<1 |
|
|
|
T |
Gm |
Gpd |
|
|
|
|
|
(S) |
|
|
|
63m TA |
TANZANIA |
(20,000 km2) | ||
|
Soils |
Complex |
(J) |
(I) |
(G) |
|
|
|
(S of Lake) |
| |
|
Deg |
n d |
|
|
|
|
Gr |
H wd |
+ |
T gr |
|
|
|
|
|
(W) |
|
|
V |
25 - 35a |
+ |
(76) Wetter Zambezian miombo wd, transition from undiff wd to Acacia decid bush & wooded gr + (Halophytic veg) | |
|
|
(w) |
|
|
|
|
Des |
L |
|
|
|
|
CD |
26 |
to |
14 |
|
|
|
(E) |
|
(W) |
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
|
|
|
|
T |
Gm |
|
|
|
|
|
(N) |
|
|
|
|
64 m + d TA |
TANZANIA |
(10,000 km2) | |||
|
(N) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Soils |
N |
W |
+ |
B |
|
|
Deg |
n d |
|
|
|
|
|
Gr |
H wd |
|
|
|
|
|
V |
42 |
25 |
+ |
19a |
Somalia-Masai Acacia-Commiphora decid bush and thicket wetter Zambezian miombo wd + undiff mont veg |
|
Des |
L |
+ |
M |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(C) |
|
|
|
CD |
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
|
10-50 |
|
|
|
|
(N) |
|
(S,E&W) |
|
|
|
T |
Gm |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(N) |
|
|
|
|
|
65m + d ME and 65 m + d ZE |
MOZAMBIQUE and ZIMBABWE |
(35,000 km2) | |||||
|
(S) |
|
(S) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Soils I/B/V |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(E&W) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deg |
n d |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gr |
E sav |
+ |
H wd |
+ |
A sav |
+ |
CE sav |
|
|
(S&W) |
|
(NE) |
|
(C) |
|
(W) |
|
V |
28.26 |
+ |
29c |
Mopane wd & scrub wd. drier Zambezian miombo wd + undiff wd | |||
|
|
(S&W) |
|
(NE) |
|
|
|
|
|
Des |
M |
+ |
L |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(NE) |
|
|
|
|
|
CD |
1 |
. |
(26) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(ME) |
|
(ZE) |
|
|
|
|
|
PD |
<1 |
. |
25-50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(S) |
|
(N) |
|
|
|
|
|
T |
Gpd |
Gb |
Gm |
Ga |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(NE) |
(ES?) |
(SE) |
|
|
|
|
66m & d ME |
MOZAMBIQUE |
(15,000 km2) | ||||||
|
(E) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Soils |
Q |
|
|
(J) |
|
|
|
|
|
Deg |
n d |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gr |
H wd |
H sav |
+ |
E sav |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(N&E) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
V |
16a |
. |
26 |
+ |
28 |
+ |
76 |
E Afr coastal mosaic drier Zambezian miombo wd + undiff wd + halophytic veg + mopane wd and scrub wd. |
|
|
(E) |
|
(W) |
|
(N&S) |
|
(onJ) |
|
|
Des |
M |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(NW) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cd |
1 |
|
(7) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(S) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
. |
<1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(N) |
|
(W) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
T |
Ga |
Gpd |
Gm |
Gb |
|
|
| |
|
|
widespread |
(N) |
(N) |
(N&S) |
|
|
| |
|
67d ME and 67d & m SD |
MOZAMBIQUE and SWAZILAND |
(45,000 km2) | ||||||
|
|
(W) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Soils |
B |
+ |
L |
+ |
W |
(J) |
(I) |
|
|
Deg |
n d |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gr |
T sav |
+ |
E sav |
+ |
H sav |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(N) |
|
(SW) |
|
|
|
|
V |
29e |
+ |
16c |
+ |
28 |
Undiff wd + E Afr coastal mosaic Mopane wd and scrub wd | ||
|
|
|
|
(E) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Des |
L |
+ |
M |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(N) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
CD |
30 |
+ |
20 |
to |
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
(SD) |
|
(S ME) |
|
(N ME) |
|
|
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
+ |
10-25 |
(nd for S) |
|
|
|
|
|
T |
Ga |
Gb |
Gpd? |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(SE) |
(SW) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
68m and d LO |
LESOTHO |
(20,000 km2) | |
|
(E) |
(W) |
|
|
|
Soils |
I/B/L |
+ |
W |
|
|
|
|
(W) |
|
Deg |
n d |
|
|
|
Gr |
T gr climax |
|
|
|
V |
20 |
Transition from Afromontane scrub forest to Highveld gr | |
|
Des |
L |
|
|
|
CD |
18 |
|
|
|
PD |
10-50 |
|
|
|
T |
- |
|
|
|
69d + m ZE |
ZIMBABWE |
(35,000 km2) | ||||
|
(E) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Soils |
I/B/V |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deg |
n d |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gr |
A sav |
+ |
A wd |
+ |
E sav. |
HE sav |
|
|
|
|
(W) |
|
(E) |
|
|
V |
28 + 26 |
Mopane wd & scrub wd + drier Zambezian miombo wd | ||||
|
Des |
M |
|
|
|
|
|
|
CD |
9 |
to |
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
(E) |
|
(W) |
|
|
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
T |
Gpd |
Gm |
|
|
|
|
|
70d & mZE and 70d BA |
ZIMBABWE and BOTSWANA |
(185,000 km2) | ||||
|
(C&S) |
(N) |
(extended W to long 26°E in BA: see text) | ||||
|
Soils |
L |
(I) |
|
|
|
|
|
Deg |
n d |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gr |
E sav |
+ |
HE sav |
+ |
H sav |
|
|
|
(S) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
V |
28 |
+ |
26 |
+ |
29c |
Mopane wd & scrub wd drier Zambezian miombo wd + undiff wd |
|
|
|
|
(NE) |
|
(NW) |
|
|
Des |
M |
+ |
L |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(NE) |
|
|
|
|
CD |
24 |
to |
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
ZE |
|
BA |
|
|
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
. |
25-50 |
+ |
50-100 |
|
|
|
(N&S) |
|
(C) |
|
(NC) |
|
|
T |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
71d ZE and 71d BA and 71d NA |
ZIMBABWE, BOTSWANA and NAMIBIA | ||||
|
(extended W to long 26°E in BA See text) |
(150,000 km2) | ||||
|
Soil |
Q |
(J) |
|
|
|
|
Deg |
n d |
|
|
|
|
|
Gr |
A wd |
+ |
E tr st |
(US) |
|
|
|
(N) |
|
|
(S) |
on J |
|
V |
22a. 35a |
+ |
28 |
(76) |
Mosaic of dry decid forest & wetter miombo wd. transition from undiff wd to Acacia decid bush and wooded gr + mopane wd & scrub wd (halophytic veg) |
|
|
(N) (S) |
|
(C) |
onJ |
|
|
Des |
M |
|
|
|
|
|
CD |
15 to 8 |
to |
1 |
|
|
|
|
(ZE) |
(BA) |
(NA) |
|
|
|
PD |
<1 |
1-10 |
|
|
|
|
|
(W) |
(E) |
|
|
|
|
T |
Gm |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(NW) |
|
|
|
|
|
72d* ZE and 72d ZA |
ZIMBABWE and ZAMBIA |
(70,000 km2) | |||
|
Soils |
L |
+ |
F |
+ |
I/L/Q |
|
Deg |
n d |
|
|
|
|
|
Gr |
A wd |
+ |
A sav |
+ |
H wd |
|
|
(S) |
|
(C) |
|
(N) |
|
V |
28.26 |
Mopane wd & scrub wd. drier Zambezian miombo wd | |||
|
Des |
M |
. |
L |
|
|
|
|
(S) |
|
(N) |
|
|
|
CD |
2-26 |
|
|
|
|
|
PD |
<1 |
. |
1-10 |
+ |
10-25 |
|
|
(C) |
|
(E & W) |
|
(N) |
|
T |
Gpd |
Gm |
|
|
|
|
|
widespread |
|
|
| |
|
73 d BA& 73d NA&73d & m AA |
BOTSWANA, NAMIBIA and ANGOLA | ||
|
|
|
|
(220,000 km2) |
|
Soils |
Q |
|
|
|
Deg |
n d |
|
|
|
Gr |
E sav |
|
|
|
V |
35a. |
22a |
Transition from undiff wd to Acacia decid bush & wooded gr. mosaic of dry decid forest or sec gr & wooded gr |
|
|
(S) |
(N) |
|
|
Des |
M |
|
|
|
CD |
2 |
|
|
|
PD |
<1 |
+ |
1-10 (25-50) |
|
|
|
|
(along R Okevango) |
|
t |
- |
|
|
|
74d BA |
BOTSWANA |
|
(35,000 km2) | |
|
|
(Okavango delta) |
|
| |
|
Soils |
J |
|
|
|
|
Deg |
n d |
|
|
|
|
Gr |
US |
+ |
E Sav |
|
|
|
(C) |
|
|
|
|
V |
75 |
+ |
35a |
Herbaceous swamp & aquatic veg + transition from undiff wd to Acacia decid bush & wooded gr |
|
|
|
|
(W) |
|
|
Des |
M |
|
|
|
|
CD |
8 |
none in centre |
| |
|
|
(edges) |
|
| |
|
PD |
1-10 |
. |
<1 |
|
|
|
(along river) |
|
| |
|
T |
Gm |
|
|
|
|
75dBA and 75d NA |
BOTSWANA & NAMIBIA |
(90,000 km2) | |
|
Soils |
Q |
|
|
|
Deg |
n d |
|
|
|
Gr |
E tr st |
|
|
|
V |
35a |
Transition from undiff wd to Acacia decid bush and wooded gr | |
|
Des |
M |
|
|
|
CD |
2 |
to |
7 |
|
(W) |
|
(E) |
|
|
PD |
<1 |
|
|
|
T |
- |
|
|
|
76d + m AA |
ANGOLA |
(45,000 km2) | ||
|
(N) |
|
|
|
|
|
Soils |
G |
+ |
Q |
|
|
Deg |
n d |
|
|
|
|
Gr |
E sav |
+ |
H sav |
|
|
V |
22a |
+ |
47 |
Mosaic of dry decid forest & sec gr & wooded gr + mosaic of Brachystegia bakerana thicket and edaphic gr |
|
|
(S) |
|
(N) |
|
|
Des |
L |
+ |
M |
|
|
|
|
|
(W) |
|
|
CD |
2 |
|
|
|
|
PD |
<1 |
+ |
1-10 |
|
|
|
|
|
(S) |
|
|
T |
- |
|
|
|
|
77m AA and 77mZA |
ANGOLA and ZAMBIA |
(135,000 km2) | ||
|
Soils |
G |
. |
Q |
|
|
Deg |
n d |
|
|
|
|
Gr |
L wd |
+ |
L gr |
(UFG) |
|
V |
47 + 22a |
+ 60 |
Mosaic of Brachystegia bakerana thicket and edaphic gr fringed with Diplorhyncus condylocarpon scrub | |
|
|
|
(E&W) |
|
|
|
Des |
L |
+ |
M |
|
|
|
|
|
(W) |
|
|
CD |
2 |
to |
13 |
|
|
|
(E&C) |
|
(W) |
|
|
PD |
<1 |
+ |
1-10 |
|
|
T |
Gm |
|
|
|
|
|
(S) |
|
|
|
|
78d NA |
NAMIBIA |
(10,000 km2) | |
|
Soil |
S |
| |
|
Deg |
n d |
| |
|
Gr |
E sav |
| |
|
V |
28 |
Mopane wd & scrub wd | |
|
Des |
VH |
| |
|
CD |
2 |
| |
|
PD |
10-25 |
. |
50-100 |
|
|
|
|
(N) |
|
T |
- |
|
|
|
79m + d AA |
ANGOLA |
(35,000 km2) | |||
|
(W&S) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Soils |
X |
+ |
V |
(I) |
|
|
Deg |
n d |
|
|
|
|
|
Gr |
E sav |
+ |
A st |
+ |
A des |
|
|
(E) |
|
(C) |
|
(W) |
|
V |
28 |
+ |
36 |
Mopane wd & scrub wd + transition from mopane scrub wd to Karoo-Namib shrubland | |
|
|
(E) |
|
(W) |
|
|
|
Des |
M |
+ |
H |
|
|
|
|
(N&E) |
|
(SW) |
|
|
|
CD |
10 |
to |
1 |
|
|
|
|
(S) |
|
(N) |
|
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
+ |
<1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(C) |
|
|
|
T |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
80m + d AA |
ANGOLA |
(25,000 km2) | |||
|
(W) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Soils |
L |
+ |
A |
|
|
|
Deg |
n d |
|
|
|
|
|
Gr |
S sav |
|
|
|
|
|
V |
29c |
+ |
28 |
+ |
51 Undiff wd + mopane wd & scrub wd + bushy Karoo-Namib shrubland |
|
|
(N) |
|
(SE) |
|
(W) |
|
Des |
M |
+ |
L |
|
|
|
|
(S) |
|
(N) |
|
|
|
CD |
10 |
to |
1 |
|
|
|
|
(C) |
|
(N&S) |
|
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
+ |
10-25 |
(25-50) |
|
|
|
(S) |
|
(N) |
a long railway | |
|
T |
Gp |
Gsc |
|
|
|
|
81d + m AA |
ANGOLA |
(25,000 km2) | ||
|
(W) |
|
|
|
|
|
Soils |
X |
. |
B |
(J) |
|
Deg |
n d |
|
|
|
|
Gr |
S sav |
|
|
|
|
V |
29c |
Undiff wd | ||
|
Des |
M |
+ |
L |
|
|
|
|
|
(NE) |
|
|
CD |
1 |
|
|
|
|
PD |
10-25 |
+ |
1-10 |
|
|
|
(E) |
|
(SW) |
|
|
T |
Gp |
Gsc |
|
|
|
82m + d MR |
MADAGASCAR |
(60,000 km2) | |||
|
(W&S) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Soils |
Q |
+ |
complex |
(J) |
|
|
|
|
|
(W&S) |
|
|
|
Deg |
n d |
|
|
|
|
|
Gr |
HE sav |
|
|
|
|
|
V |
22b |
+ |
7 |
Mosaic of dry decid forest, sec gr & wooded gr (scattered) + Malagasy dry decid forest | |
|
Des |
M |
|
|
|
|
|
CD |
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
PD |
<1 |
. |
1-10 |
+ |
10-50 |
|
T |
nd |
|
|
|
|
|
83m + d MR |
MADAGASCAR |
(90,000 km2) | ||||
|
(SW) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Soils |
B |
+ |
complex |
(J) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(S) |
|
|
|
Deg |
n d |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gr |
HE sav |
+ |
L. gr. |
H sav |
+ |
CE st |
|
|
|
|
© |
(NE) |
(SW) |
|
|
V |
22b |
46 |
+ |
18 |
Mosaic of dry decid forest sec gr & wooded gr. mosaic of Malagasy decid sec gr + cultivation & sec gr replacing upland and montane forest | |
|
|
(N) |
(S) |
|
(NE) |
|
|
|
Des |
M |
+ |
VH |
+ |
L |
|
|
|
(C) |
|
(SW) |
|
(NE) |
|
|
CD |
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
PD |
1-10 |
+ |
10-50 |
|
|
|
|
T |
n d |
|
|
|
|
|
