TABLE 1. Main operational features of the cruises.
|
Cruise no. |
Dates |
Days at |
Distance* |
Numbers** |
Hydrographic |
Plankton |
|
1 & 2 |
14/2-75 - 14/4-75 |
52 + 57 |
6970 |
104 |
219 |
106 |
|
3 |
16/8-75 - 24/11-75 |
84 |
7055 |
99 |
221 |
119 |
|
4 |
11/1-76 - 1/4-76 |
71 |
6140 |
77 |
132 |
- |
|
5 |
6/4-76 - 25/6-76 |
66 |
5675 |
75 |
113 |
- |
|
6 |
20/8-76 - 24/11-76 |
78 |
7700 |
96 |
254 |
- |
|
Total |
|
408 |
33540 |
451 |
939 |
|
* within the shelf area only.TABLE 2. Geographic specifications of the sectors of the surveyed region.
** Within survey area of relevance to this report. Within total survey area in brackets.
|
Sector |
Geographic limits |
Coast-line length |
Continental Shelf area |
|
|
No |
Name |
|
|
|
|
1 |
South Somalia |
1°-12°N |
853 |
9340 |
|
3 |
Socotra |
12°-14°N |
151 |
4400 |
|
2 |
North Somalia |
44°-51°E |
551 |
2330 |
|
4 |
South Yemen |
43°30'-53°E |
668 |
7620 |
|
5 |
South Oman |
53°E-23°30°N |
616 |
11320 |
|
6 |
North Oman |
North to St. |
363 |
4280 |
|
7 |
Iran |
St. Hormuz-62°E |
330 |
4360 |
|
|
Total |
|
3530 |
43720 |
TABLE 4b. As for Table 4a, but relating to only the more important species and groups.
TABLE 4c. As for Table 4b, but relating to families only.
Table 5a. Frequency with which each species, or other taxonomic group, appeared in the catches taken in one or more sectors during each cruise.
|
Number* of sectors |
Cr. 1, 2 |
Cr. 3 |
Cr. 4 |
Cr. 5 |
Cr. 6 |
Cr. 1-6 |
Percent |
|
1 |
124 |
114 |
109 |
85 |
138 |
570 |
49 |
|
2 |
57 |
60 |
43 |
48 |
72 |
280 |
24 |
|
3 |
24 |
30 |
36 |
22 |
41 |
153 |
13 |
|
4 |
9 |
16 |
22 |
7 |
23 |
77 |
7 |
|
5 |
4 |
14 |
9 |
3 |
12 |
42 |
4 |
|
6 |
4 |
2 |
4 |
3 |
8 |
21 |
2 |
|
7 |
2 |
2 |
4 |
3 |
7 |
18 |
2 |
|
8 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
4 |
|
|
9 |
2 |
|
1 |
|
|
3 |
|
|
10 |
|
1 |
1 |
|
4 |
6 |
|
|
|
1.867 |
2.067 |
2.214 |
2.063 |
2.275 |
2.11 |
|
|
SD |
1.379 |
1.419 |
1.596 |
1.569 |
1.735 |
1.56 |
|
|
n |
226 |
239 |
229 |
175 |
305 |
1174 |
|
* Number of cub-areas in which each species appeared in catches.TABLE 5b. As for 5a, but relating to only the important species and groups.
|
Number of Sectors |
Cr. 1 & 2 |
Cr. 3 |
Cr. 4 |
Cr. 5 |
Cr. 6 |
Total |
|
1 |
81 |
68 |
73 |
62 |
79 |
363 |
|
2 |
34 |
44 |
24 |
35 |
49 |
186 |
|
3 |
19 |
23 |
28 |
17 |
31 |
118 |
|
4 |
3 |
9 |
12 |
6 |
15 |
45 |
|
5 |
4 |
10 |
9 |
1 |
10 |
34 |
|
6 |
2 |
1 |
4 |
3 |
5 |
15 |
|
7 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
4 |
6 |
|
8 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
2 |
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.785 |
2.045 |
2.147 |
1.992 |
2.269 |
2.064 |
|
SD |
1.178 |
1.229 |
1.397 |
1.428 |
1.49 |
1.363 |
|
n |
144 |
155 |
150 |
127 |
193 |
769 |
|
Number of sectors |
Cr. 1 & 2 |
Cr. 3 |
Cr. 4 |
Cr. 5 |
Cr. 6 |
Total |
|
1 |
12 |
7 |
2 |
7 |
5 |
33 |
|
2 |
6 |
9 |
9 |
3 |
11 |
38 |
|
3 |
6 |
5 |
7 |
4 |
4 |
26 |
|
4 |
2 |
6 |
3 |
5 |
4 |
20 |
|
5 |
7 |
3 |
6 |
2 |
2 |
20 |
|
6 |
2 |
3 |
3 |
4 |
4 |
21 |
|
7 |
2 |
4 |
2 |
3 |
7 |
18 |
|
3 |
1 |
4 |
2 |
5 |
4 |
16 |
|
9 |
2 |
2 |
|
1 |
4 |
10 |
|
10 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
4 |
|
|
41 |
43 |
41 |
34 |
47 |
206 |
|
Number of sub-areas |
Number of cruises |
|||||
|
|
Cr. 1 |
Cr. 2 |
Cr. 3 |
Cr. 4 |
Cr. 5 |
Total |
|
1 sub-area |
103 |
3 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
107 |
|
2 sub-area |
33 |
35 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
72 |
|
3 sub-area |
7 |
23 |
19 |
3 |
1 |
53 |
|
4 sub-area |
3 |
11 |
15 |
8 |
0 |
27 |
|
5 sub-area |
2 |
3 |
5 |
7 |
9 |
26 |
|
6 sub-area |
1 |
4 |
4 |
7 |
3 |
19 |
|
7 sub-area |
0 |
1 |
3 |
3 |
10 |
17 |
|
8 sub-area |
0 |
0 |
0 |
6 |
5 |
11 |
|
9 sub-area |
0 |
0 |
1 |
3 |
2 |
6 |
|
10 sub-area |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
2 |
|
|
149 |
80 |
52 |
27 |
32 |
340 |
|
Number of sub-areas |
Number of cruises |
|||||
|
|
Cr. 1 |
Cr. 2 |
Cr. 3 |
Cr. 4 |
Cr. 5 |
Total |
|
1 sub-area |
3 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
|
2 sub-area |
3 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
|
3 sub-area |
0 |
l |
1 |
0 |
1 |
3 |
|
4 sub-area |
0 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
7 |
|
5 sub-area |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
4 |
|
6 sub-area |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
2 |
|
7 sub-area |
0 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
3 |
9 |
|
8 sub-area |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
3 |
|
9 sub-area |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
5 |
6 |
|
10 sub-area |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
12 |
12 |
|
|
6 |
7 |
5 |
6 |
30 |
54 |
|
FAMILY |
PELAGIC |
DEMERSAL |
||||
|
|
fn |
% |
C Kg/h |
fn |
% |
C Kg/h |
|
Acropomidae |
|
|
|
11 |
5 |
54.0 |
|
Ariidae |
10 |
3 |
310.3 |
36 |
17 |
711.5 |
|
Ariommidae |
7 |
2 |
28.8 |
10 |
4 |
24.0 |
|
Balistidae |
2 |
0 |
17.2 |
21 |
10 |
12.7 |
|
Bothidae |
2 |
0 |
0.1 |
25 |
12 |
1.5 |
|
Bramidae |
9 |
3 |
2.9 |
|
|
|
|
Carangidae |
91 |
32 |
105.7 |
120 |
57 |
198.3 |
|
Centropomidae |
2 |
0 |
0 |
7 |
3 |
246.6 |
|
Chironemidae |
6 |
2 |
3.1 |
11 |
5 |
16.8 |
|
Clupeidae |
53 |
19 |
387.5 |
55 |
26 |
79.5 |
|
Congridae |
4 |
1 |
17.1 |
4 |
1 |
3.7 |
|
Coryphaenidae |
|
|
|
1 |
0 |
40.0 |
|
Cynoglossidae |
|
|
|
2 |
0 |
1.0 |
|
Drepanidae |
1 |
0 |
0 |
20 |
9 |
18.8 |
|
Engraulidae |
40 |
14 |
172.4 |
39 |
18 |
139.9 |
|
Formionidae |
1 |
0 |
96 |
16 |
7 |
45.4 |
|
Gempylidae |
30 |
10 |
1.3 |
6 |
2 |
17.9 |
|
Garridae |
|
|
|
18 |
8 |
8.2 |
|
Harpadontidae |
15 |
5 |
4.5 |
2 |
0 |
42.9 |
|
Lactaridae |
3 |
1 |
0.5 |
13 |
6 |
147.1 |
|
Leiognathidae |
17 |
6 |
43.1 |
52 |
25 |
179.8 |
|
Lethrinidae |
2 |
0 |
57.9 |
41 |
19 |
235.2 |
|
Menidae |
1 |
0 |
1.6 |
2 |
0 |
0.8 |
|
Mullidae |
1 |
0 |
4.8 |
57 |
27 |
24.2 |
|
Muraenesocidae |
1 |
0 |
1.4 |
10 |
4 |
49.5 |
|
Nemipteridae |
18 |
6 |
171.5 |
85 |
41 |
396.1 |
|
Parapercidae |
4 |
1 |
0.3 |
2 |
0 |
18.0 |
|
Pentapodidae |
|
|
|
12 |
5 |
19.8 |
|
Peristedidae |
1 |
0 |
1.0 |
9 |
4 |
68.8 |
|
Pleuronectidae |
|
|
|
24 |
11 |
55.4 |
|
Platycephalidae |
29 |
10 |
49.6 |
37 |
17 |
10.1 |
|
Plectorynchidae |
|
|
|
2 |
0 |
54.0 |
|
Polynemidae |
|
|
|
13 |
6 |
17.1 |
|
Pomatomidae |
5 |
1 |
- |
38 |
18 |
137.6 |
|
Priacanthidae |
4 |
1 |
0.4 |
23 |
11 |
5.7 |
|
Psettodidae |
|
|
|
13 |
6 |
7.9 |
|
Rachycentridae |
2 |
0 |
6.5 |
17 |
8 |
18.4 |
|
Sciaenidae |
3 |
1 |
0.3 |
34 |
10 |
213.9 |
|
Scolopsidae |
|
|
|
4 |
1 |
5.9 |
|
Scombridae |
41 |
14 |
30.2 |
42 |
20 |
58.8 |
|
Scorpaenidae |
3 |
1 |
0.2 |
20 |
9 |
2.1 |
|
Scombropidae |
1 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
1 |
17.3 |
|
Serranidae |
1 |
0 |
1.4 |
49 |
23 |
45.6 |
|
Siganidae |
|
|
|
9 |
4 |
24.7 |
|
Sillaginidae |
1 |
0 |
6.8 |
2 |
0 |
16.8 |
|
Soleidae |
|
|
|
1 |
0 |
0.8 |
|
Sparidae |
11 |
3 |
16.2 |
82 |
39 |
102.1 |
|
Sphyraenidae |
20 |
7 |
78.0 |
52 |
25 |
42.9 |
|
Stromateidae |
74 |
26 |
31.7 |
37 |
17 |
215.2 |
|
Synodontidae |
10 |
3 |
206.4 |
96 |
46 |
50.7 |
|
Theraponidae |
|
|
|
12 |
5 |
209.9 |
|
Trichiuridae |
44 |
15 |
25.1 |
48 |
23 |
164.2 |
|
|
Cruise number |
||||
|
Species name |
1+2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
|
Alectis indicus |
|
|
|
|
+ |
|
Alepes djeddaba |
|
|
+ |
+ |
+ |
|
Alepes melanoptera |
|
+ |
|
|
|
|
Alepes sp. |
|
+ |
|
|
|
|
Auxis rochei |
|
+ |
|
|
|
|
Auxis thazard |
+ |
+ |
|
|
+ |
|
Bregmaceros macclelandi |
|
|
|
|
+ |
|
CARANGIDAE |
|
+ |
|
|
|
|
Carangoides chrysophrys |
|
|
|
|
+ |
|
Carangoides malabaricus |
+ |
|
|
|
+ |
|
Carangoides oblongus |
|
|
|
|
+ |
|
Carangoides sp. |
|
|
|
|
+ |
|
Coryphaena hippurus |
|
+ |
|
|
|
|
Decapterus dayi |
+ |
|
+ |
|
|
|
Decapterus macrosoma |
|
+ |
|
|
|
|
Decapterus maruadsi |
|
+ |
|
|
+ |
|
Decapterus sp. |
|
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
|
Diodon maculifier |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
|
|
Drepane punctata |
|
|
|
|
+ |
|
Dussumiera acuta |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
|
Engraulis japonicus |
|
+ |
|
|
|
|
Engraulis sp. |
|
|
|
|
+ |
|
Etrumeus teres |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
|
Euthynnus affinis |
+ |
|
|
|
|
|
Formio niger |
|
|
|
|
+ |
|
Gazza minuta |
|
|
|
|
+ |
|
Herclotsichthys sp. |
|
+ |
|
|
|
|
Hilsa sp. |
|
+ |
|
|
|
|
Leiognathus bindus |
+ |
|
|
|
+ |
|
Leiognathus elongatus |
|
|
|
|
+ |
|
Leiognathus equulus |
|
|
|
|
+ |
|
Leiognathus sp. |
|
|
|
+ |
+ |
|
Megalaspis cordyla |
|
+ |
|
+ |
+ |
|
Nemipterus sp. |
|
+ |
|
|
|
|
Pampus argenteus |
|
|
|
|
+ |
|
Pellona ditchela |
|
|
|
|
+ |
|
Rastrelliger kanagurta |
|
|
|
|
+ |
|
Sardinella albella |
+ |
|
+ |
|
+ |
|
Sardinella gibbosa |
+ |
|
|
+ |
+ |
|
Sardinella jussieu |
+ |
|
|
|
|
|
Sardinella longiceps |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
|
Sardinella sirm |
|
|
|
|
+ |
|
Sardinella sp. |
|
+ |
+ |
|
|
|
Scomber sp. |
+ |
+ |
|
+ |
+ |
|
Scomberomorus commersoni |
+ |
+ |
|
|
|
|
Scomberomorus guttatus |
|
+ |
|
|
+ |
|
Scomberomorus sp. |
|
|
+ |
|
|
|
Selar crumenphthalmus |
+ |
|
+ |
|
+ |
|
Stolephorus buccaneri |
+ |
|
+ |
|
|
|
Stolephorus commersoni |
+ |
|
|
|
|
|
Stolephorus heterolobus |
|
+ |
|
|
+ |
|
Stolephorus sp. |
|
|
|
+ |
|
|
Synargrops sp. |
|
|
+ |
+ |
|
|
Thryssa mystax |
|
|
|
|
+ |
|
Thryssa sp. |
|
|
|
+ |
|
|
Thryssa vitrirostris |
+ |
+ |
+ |
|
|
|
Trachurus sp. |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
|
|
|
Frequency in shots |
||
|
Number of species per shot |
with demersal gears |
with pelagic gears |
with all gears |
|
0 |
4 |
1 |
5 |
|
1 |
18 |
36 |
54 |
|
2 |
12 |
32 |
44 |
|
3 |
14 |
41 |
55 |
|
4 |
11 |
28 |
39 |
|
5 |
18 |
13 |
31 |
|
6 |
10 |
20 |
30 |
|
7 |
8 |
14 |
22 |
|
8 |
6 |
10 |
16 |
|
9 |
15 |
7 |
22 |
|
10 |
12 |
7 |
19 |
|
11 |
8 |
3 |
11 |
|
12 |
10 |
3 |
13 |
|
13 |
8 |
2 |
10 |
|
14 |
8 |
2 |
10 |
|
15 |
7 |
3 |
10 |
|
16 |
4 |
0 |
4 |
|
17 |
3 |
0 |
3 |
|
18 |
5 |
1 |
6 |
|
19 |
7 |
|
7 |
|
20 |
3 |
|
3 |
|
21 |
1 |
|
1 |
|
22 |
0 |
|
0 |
|
23 |
3 |
|
3 |
|
24 |
2 |
|
2 |
|
25 |
2 |
|
2 |
|
26 |
4 |
|
4 |
|
27 |
0 |
|
0 |
|
28 |
2 |
|
2 |
|
29 |
2 |
|
2 |
|
30 |
0 |
|
0 |
|
31 |
1 |
|
1 |
|
32 |
0 |
|
0 |
|
33 |
3 |
|
3 |
|
34 |
0 |
|
0 |
|
35 |
2 |
|
2 |
|
Totals: |
213 |
223 |
436 |
Without transformation |
|
|
|
|
|
Mean = 10.08 |
4.56 |
7.24 |
|
|
S.D. = 7.81 |
3.35 |
6.53 |
With transformation |
|||
|
|
Mean = 7.41 |
3.70 |
5.25 |
|
|
S.D. = 0.3528 |
0.2514 |
0.3303 |