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STATISTICAL ANNEX


Table 1: EU imports of agricultural products from developing countries receiving GSP preferences, in 1996- 2000)


Total imports
(million US$)

Dutiable imports

GSP covered imports

GSP received imports

1996

1999

2000

Index 2000/1996

1996

1999

2000

1996

1999

2000

1996

1999

2000

Index 2000/1996

A. Developing countries receiving normal GSP treatment

Bahrain

3

1

1

33

3

1

0

3

0

0

2

0

0

0

Brunei

1

0

0

25

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Chile

1 074

1 166

1 076

100

897

1 032

941

197

204

174

207

131

125

60

China

2 076

2 089

2 272

109

1 082

1 173

1 313

485

803

914

485

510

539

111

Cuba*

254

258

264

104

249

256

261

167

196

202

151

133

133

88

India

1 522

1 324

1 355

89

883

734

762

383

598

659

338

451

433

128

Iran

548

391

440

80

408

289

282

328

271

245

288

224

190

66

Kuwait

4

3

4

108

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Lebanon

29

25

25

85

14

11

11

5

7

7

1

2

2

244

Libyan A.J.

17

4

9

54

2

0

2

0

0

0

0

0

0

2

Mexico**

515

423

435

85

446

387

375

291

216

214

276

164

98

36

Oman

16

2

10

62

13

2

10

4

1

7

4

1

6

154

Pakistan

280

234

261

93

152

171

168

43

55

63

44

37

42

96

Paraguay

163

176

120

73

27

14

14

21

6

9

19

3

4

21

Qatar

1

0

0

48

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

21

Saudi Arabia

11

13

8

72

6

10

6

3

6

3

2

3

1

50

Sri Lanka

172

152

144

83

61

54

53

44

47

41

13

16

16

121

Syrian A.R.

174

111

122

70

33

19

12

11

18

10

2

7

5

225

UAE

60

96

122

204

7

8

8

3

7

7

2

2

2

73

Uruguay

321

321

270

84

219

243

194

30

43

41

23

33

33

141

Viet Nam

246

497

453

184

218

444

382

42

433

364

40

302

199

501

Sub-total

7 484

7 285

7 390

99

4 722

4 848

4 793

2 060

2 913

2 959

1 899

2 018

1 828

96

B. Developing countries with normal GSP treatment subject to extensive sector exclusions

Argentina

4 008

3 968

3 701

92

1 700

1 888

1 736

324

562

513

241

382

381

158

Brazil

6 574

6 280

6 677

102

3 213

3 521

3 498

796

410

531

455

200

288

63

Indonesia

2 290

2 054

1 966

86

1 997

1 640

1 488

1 572

589

509

1382

334

251

18

Malaysia

1 390

1 363

1 241

89

882

899

718

817

320

288

761

183

181

24

Thailand

1 750

1 596

1 489

85

1 686

1 522

1 415

832

68

67

672

37

36

5

Philippines

586

434

370

63

439

343

289

376

96

84

298

49

51

17

Sub-total

16 599

15 695

15 443

93

9 918

9 812

9 145

4717

2045

1 992

3 809

1 183

1 188

31

C. Andean and Central American countries

Bolivia

60

35

33

54

18

14

14

17

14

14

13

6

4

29

Colombia

1 739

1 256

1 078

62

1 731

1 249

1 062

1 313

939

750

1 198

666

401

34

Costa Rica

981

874

809

82

972

866

804

514

451

461

480

255

221

46

Ecuador

960

939

736

77

926

911

715

477

521

367

445

386

221

50

El Salvador

326

152

141

43

321

151

139

321

150

138

307

87

63

21

Guatemala

419

410

393

94

401

393

360

356

362

340

322

238

162

50

Honduras

328

267

305

93

323

255

291

246

214

225

232

143

103

44

Nicaragua

152

118

130

86

143

114

123

134

103

107

125

70

44

35

Panama

268

308

246

92

225

296

232

17

17

12

13

11

7

54

Peru

557

528

575

103

351

375

359

347

368

352

324

250

209

64

Venezuela

121

156

141

116

97

133

96

80

88

59

75

58

39

53

Sub- total

5 910

5 044

4 587

78

5 508

4 755

4 196

3 822

3 225

2 825

3 534

2 171

1 473

42

C. LDCs receiving only GSP

Afghanistan

22.5

21.4

44.1

196

1.8

2.9

2.0

0.4

2.9

2.0

0.2

1.8

1.3

701

Bangladesh

1 33.3

128.1

1 82.7

137

1 32.8

1 26.7

1 81.4

1 32.5

1 26.5

1 69.7

128.1

100.8

130.9

102

Bhutan

0.1

0.0

0.1

100

0

0.104

0

0

0.106

0

0

0

0

0

Cambodia

0.2

0.5

0.2

100

0.2

0.1

0.2

0.2

0.1

0.2

0.0

0.1

0.0

0

Laos

9.4

13.0

12.5

132

8.3

11.8

10.8

8.3

11.8

10.7

6.8

10.7

6.4

94

Maldives

17.2

9.11

14.0

81

17.2

9.1

13.9

17.1

9.1

13.9

17.1

4.7

6.9

40

Nepal

1.5

0.7

0.7

46

0.2

0.2

0.2

0.2

0.2

0.1

0.1

0.1

0.1

54

Yemen

17.0

12.3

12.4

73

10.3

7.8

8.5

10.3

7.7

7.1

8.8

4.6

6.0

68

Sub- total

201.2

185.2

266.7

133

170.7

158.6

216.9

168.9

158.3

203.7

161.1

122.8

151.6

94

TOTAL

30 193

28 208

27 686

92

20 318

19 574

18 350

10 768

8 342

7 979

9 403

5 494

4 641

49

* Joined the Cotonou Agreement in 2001
** New FTA partner of EU
Source: Data based on GSP database of UNCTAD

Table 2: Agricultural and fishery imports of EU from ACP countries and Mediterranean Free Trade Area partners


Total agricultural imports

Dutiable imports

1996

1999

2000

Index

1996

1999

2000

Index

US$ million

2000/
1996

US$ million

% of total

% of total

2000/
1996

ACP LDCs

Senegal

328

357

309

94

294

90

334

274

89

93

Tanzania, UR.

209

166

248

119

178

85

151

232

93

130

Madagascar

267

251

248

93

244

91

218

222

89

91

Uganda

448

249

193

43

438

98

242

184

95

42

Ethiopia

202

157

170

84

172

85

140

151

89

88

Malawi

186

224

193

104

169

91

197

140

72

83

Mozambique

98

97

115

118

69

70

67

87

76

127

Zambia

32

44

43

133

30

94

43

42

97

137

Angola

36

31

40

111

35

98

30

37

93

106

Congo, DR.

214

72

58

27

128

60

48

32

54

25

Sudan

125

103

102

82

27

22

25

23

22

84

Burundi

53

33

31

59

46

88

32

30

98

65

Rwanda

53

28

30

57

49

92

26

28

92

57

Guinea

35

38

35

100

29

81

28

27

76

93

Togo

36

42

33

90

23

62

31

21

64

93

Haiti

30

18

15

50

28

91

14

12

79

43

Solomon Isl.

32

29

12

36

31

98

29

11

95

35

Sao Tome, Prin.

6

9

11

187

6

100

9

11

100

187

Equat. Guinea

35

36

38

108

10

28

12

10

27

103

Burkina Faso

22

43

41

190

7

30

6

6

14

89

Gambia

16

11

9

59

7

45

10

6

68

90

Comoros

6

8

9

149

2

39

4

6

66

255

CAR

24

34

38

159

10

44

9

5

14

52

Mali

87

61

45

52

4

4

4

4

9

114

Benin

71

35

39

55

5

6

3

4

11

91

Liberia

5

38

70

999

1

24

3

3

4

258

Guinea Bissau

30

8

5

15

28

93

6

3

56

9

Sierra Leone

29

5

4

13

27

95

5

3

92

12

Eritrea

2

2

4

200

0

8

1

3

65

999

Vanuatu

9

14

5

61

4

45

1

1

20

28

Niger

2

4

4

233

0

27

1

1

37

325

Cape Verde

2

2

1

48

2

90

2

1

90

47

Mauritania

75

84

0

0

71

94

81

0

98

0

Somalia

22

1

1

5

21

96

0

0

6

0

Chad

79

59

52

66

1

1

0

0

0

0

Djibouti

1

3

1

144

1

78

2

0

23

43

ACP LDCs

2 906

2 394

2 251

77

2 196

76

1 813

1 619

72

74

ACP Non-LDCs

Côte d’Ivoire

2 210

2 010

1 571

71

1 968

89

1 755

1 336

85

68

Kenya

847

751

667

79

660

78

569

526

79

80

Ghana

661

650

521

79

547

83

541

428

82

78

Zimbabwe

533

551

455

85

473

89

492

390

86

82

Cameroon

928

824

802

86

535

58

393

353

44

66

Namibia

210

308

278

133

201

96

302

272

98

135

Cuba

254

258

264

104

249

98

256

261

99

105

Mauritius

461

360

264

57

452

98

355

255

97

57

Papua N.G.

297

338

228

77

273

92

318

203

89

74

Nigeria

337

326

238

71

266

79

262

174

73

65

Guyana

176

179

155

88

171

97

175

152

98

89

Jamaica

206

173

138

67

205

100

172

137

99

67

Seychelles

32

118

133

411

31

97

115

128

96

410

Fiji

168

146

117

70

165

98

140

114

97

69

Belize

101

150

123

122

96

95

130

112

91

117

Swaziland

160

124

106

66

160

100

123

106

100

66

Dom. Rep.

111

94

91

82

105

95

91

86

94

82

Suriname

39

58

59

151

37

94

56

57

96

154

Saint Lucia

80

55

49

61

80

100

55

49

100

61

Gabon

184

219

232

126

24

13

40

45

20

189

Botswana

44

47

42

95

44

99

46

42

99

95

Trinidad/Tob.

119

52

40

34

119

100

51

36

90

30

Barbados

42

35

32

76

42

99

35

31

97

74

St. Vin/Gren.

36

33

30

84

35

98

33

30

99

86

Dominica

29

26

21

72

29

99

26

20

98

71

Congo

115

114

91

79

27

23

29

15

16

54

Grenada

7

14

13

191

6

90

12

11

84

178

St. Kitts, Nevis

11

10

9

79

11

100

10

8

99

79

ACP Non-LDCs:

8 398

8 022

6 770

81

83

6 581

5 376

79

77


ACP TOTAL 11 304

10 417

9 021

80


81

8 394

6 995

78

76


Mediterranean FTAs

Morocco

1 297

1 176

1091

84

1 235

95

1125

1 041

95

84

Tunisia

326

479

350

107

312

96

466

340

97

109

Egypt

274

272

228

83

188

69

147

116

51

62

Cyprus

206

119

94

45

198

96

114

88

95

45

Algeria

51

28

27

54

44

86

27

26

95

59

Jordan

20

8

6

27

12

58

8

4

80

38

MEDITERRA- NEAN FTAs 2 174

2 082

1 796

83


91

1 887

1 616

90

81


Source: based on data from the GSP data base of UNCTAD

Table 3: Growth of agricultural production and exports in developing countries

Countries

Percentage growth of agric. output

Percentage share of agric. exports

Export volume

Export value

1990-99

1999/1990

1990-98

1990-98

General GSP





Viet Nam

4.9




Pakistan

4.4

-5

-3.7

6.6

China*

4.3

-9

10.7

15.8

Iran

4.2


-1.7

-2.3

Argentina

3.8

-8

10.3

12.8

Uruguay

3.7

-1

7.4

7.8

India

3.4

-1

2.7

10.4

Brazil

3.3

3

4.4

7.4

Paraguay

2.8

-6

0.0

4.6

Thailand

2.5

-14

5.1

12.5

Indonesia

2.3

0

9.0

9.4

Panama

2.1

-3

6.2

10.5

Sri Lanka

1.8

-17

1.5

12.9

Philippines

1.4

-15

18.6

20.3

Chile

1.1

5

9.9

9.7

Malaysia

0.2

-15

15.5

14.1

Andean and Central America

Peru

5.6

9

8.6

10.5

Nicaragua

5.3

-1

13.1

14.1

Costa Rica

4.3

-32

13.7

18.7

Bolivia

3.2

3

2.7

5.1

Guatemala

2.8

-1

7.0

11.6

Ecuador

2.3

13

8.7

8.6

Honduras

2.3

-19

3.5

10.1

Venezuela

1.5

1

6.1

3.7

El Salvador

1.1

-15

2.8

-4.6

Colombia

-2.0

-8

5.2

7.8

GSP- LDCs

Yemen

5.0

-79


23.7

Lao PDR

4.6



22.5

Bangladesh

2.5

-12



Nepal

2.4

-10


8.2

Cambodia

2.1




FTA countries*

Egypt

3.1

-3

1.9

2.9

Tunisia

2.1

0

4.8

7.2

Morocco



10.2

8.8

Mexico

1.6

-8

15.3

16.1

Turkey

1.4

-9


10.5

South Africa

1.0

1

7.4

3.2

Romania

0.1

7


9.1

Lebanon



3.9

6.6

Morocco

-0.4

5



Jordan

-1.9

6

4.0

8.2

Algeria

1.5

-0.7



Syria



0.4

-0.8

ACP General

Cameroon

5.3


-1.3

0.2

Zimbabwe

4.6

10

8.4

5.2

Papua New Guinea

4.4

25

-5.3

6.8

Namibia

3.8



4.6

Dominican Rep.

3.6


1.8

4.0

Ghana

3.4

0

12.9

11.8

Cote d’Ivoire

3.1


4.7

6.3

Nigeria

2.9

-2

5.5

2.1

Jamaica

2.2

5

5.1

3.6

Trinidad & Tobago

1.8

3

2.7

4.8

Congo

1.7


9.7

6.9

Kenya

1.4

11

6.0

10.0

Botswana

0.3


5.5

4.4

Mauritius

-0.7

-9

4.5

5.1

Gabon

-1.9


5.5

4.4

Cuba



-10.5

-9.7

ACP-LDCs

Sudan

14.3

-5

14.3

9.6

Zambia

9.4


3.2

0.3

Malawi

7.5


4.8

3.5

Mozambique

5.5


10.8

6.1

Benin

5.3


24.8

28.2

Mauritania

5.0


6.6

3.6

Chad

4.8


5.0

5.2

Guinea

4.5


7.4

5.5

Togo

4.5

11

9.6

9.1

Uganda

3.7


19.5

21.6

Niger

3.6


2.8

-0.3

Guinea Bissau

3.4


15.7

13.3

Burkina Faso

3.3


14.3

15.7

Tanzania

3.2


6.6

10.2

CAR

3.1


30.0

13.2

Congo D.R.

2.9


-9.3

-6.8

Mali

2.8

1

10.9

7.3

Ethiopia

2.3


8.8

15.2

Gambia

2.0


-14.0

-12.5

Lesotho

2.0


10.9

16.6

Madagascar

1.5

-36

-8.5

-2.5

Senegal

1.4

-40

5.5

5.0

Sierra Leone

1.0


-32.4

-30.3

Burundi

-2.0


3.2

-2.3

Haiti

-3.8

0

0.9

0.2

Rwanda

-3.9


-11.2

-4.9

Angola



4.5

1.2

NICs & Exclusions

Korea Rep.

2.1

-1

9.1

10.9

Singapore

0.4

-4

16.2

12.8

Saudi Arabia

0.7

-2

4.3

1.9

Myanmar

4.9


8.2

14.2

Oman



4.6

3.4

UAE



9.9

7.5

World

1.7




Low income

2.5




Middle income

2.0




East Asia & Pacific

3.3




South Asia

3.4




Latin America & Car.

2.3




Mediterranean

2.6




Sub-Saharan Africa

2.7




EU

2.2




Source: World Bank and UNCTAD.

Table 4.1: Agricultural Exports from Côte d’Ivoire to the EU, 1996-1999


1996

1999

Difference

Index

Import shares %

MFN 2000

US$ million

1999/96

1996

1999

%

WINNERS

Cocoa paste, butter, chocolates

132.6

212.2

79.6

160

28.4

45.0

9-12


Cocoa paste

66.6

112.9

46.3

170

64.2

68.0

9.6


Cocoa butter

66.5

93.4

26.9

140

21.5

36.5

7.7


Cocoa powder

0.0

0.9

0.9

999

0.5

15.7

8.0


Chocolate blocks > 2 kg

4.4

4.8

0.4

109

34.1

33.2

n.a.


Food preparations with cocoa

0.0

0.2

0.2

999

0.0

0.7

n.a

Fish, crustaceans, fresh, frozen

6.1

13.9

7.8

228

0.3

0.5

12-15


Sturgeon for industry

0.8

1.6

0.8

200

0.5

0.9

15/TQ


Tunas frozen (duty free)

0.0

0.6

0.6

999

0

0.7

0


Tunas, frozen (dutiable)

0.0

0.8

0.8

999

0

3.8

22


Swordfish, frozen

0.0

0.9

0.9

999

0

2.4

7.5


Shrimps, prawns, frozen

2.5

6.0

3.5

240

0.2

0.6

12


Cuttlefish

0.4

1.2

0.8

300

0.3

0.8

6-8


Octopus, frozen

0.1

0.4

0.3

400

0

0.2

8

Canned fruit, juices, etc.

3.4

4.2

0.8

124

0.9

1.1

10-19


Pineapples, prepared

0.0

0.4

0.4

999

0.1

9.8

17.6


Pineapple juice

1.6

1.8

0.2

113

1.6

1.8

16


Lemon juice

0.9

0.7

-0.2

77.8

3.0

3.0

14.4


Tropical nuts, preserved

0.1

0.4

0.3

400

4.2

13.0

7


Tomato sauces

0.7

0.7

0.0

100

0.5

0.5

7.7

Flowers, plants

3.7

4.4

0.7

119

0.6

0.8

9-16


Yuccas

1.3

0.6

-0.7

46

1.6

0.8

6.5


Flowers, fresh, June-Oct

0.6

1.7

1.1

283

1.7

1.6

16


Flowers, fresh, Nov- Dec

1.5

1.4

-0.1

93

0.9

1.1

11.3

Vegetable oils









Coconut oil, crude

8.8

10.1

1.3

115

3.4

4.4

6.4


Palm kernel oil, crude

5.2

11.8

6.6

227

4.2

8.8

3.2


Oil cakes, animal food

6.3

7.5

1.2

119

0.8

2.1

0

Veneers, plywood

67.6

79.5

11.9

118

3.4

4.0

4-7

Sub-total Winners

166

264

98

159




LOSERS

Coffee, raw

200.6

89.5

-111.1

45

4.1

2.0

0

Coffee extracts (1/1)

63.9

45.8

-18.1

72

27.4

25.3

6

Canned fish, shrimps (1/1)

248.9

129.6

-119.3

52

18.7

9.8

22-24

Tunas, canned, prepared

212.0

128.3

-83.7

61

18.7

9.8

24

Other fish, preserved

5.3

0.4

-4.9

8

32.2

4.5

24

Shrimps, prepared, frozen

1.6

0.3

-1.3

19

1.8

0.2

20

Sugar

16.5

9.6

-6.9

58

1.1

0.8

Price

Cane molasses

2.4

0.5

-1.9

21

0.7

0.3

6.6

Oil seeds

6.0

1.7

-4.3

28

0.8

0.3

0

Coconuts, desiccated

10.5

9.1

-1.4

87

13.2

12.1

0

Copra

3.4

0.0

-3.4

0

8.0

0.1

0

Essential oils

2.9

1.6

-1.3

55

4.7

2.6

0-7

Wood, rough

25.8

0.0

-25.8

0

3.1

0.0

0

Cotton, raw

18

0.1

-17.9

1

1.0

0.0

0

Sub-total Losers

818

417

-401.3

51




MAINTAINED

Cocoa beans

945.9

914.6

-31.3

97

56.0

55.2

0

Nuts, tubers

13.2

13.8

0.6

105

4.3

4.4

0

Fruit, fresh

219.3

214.7

-4.6

97.9

6.8

8.1



Mangoes, etc

6.4

12.0

5.6

188

6.6

9.3

0


Bananas, fresh

113.1

107.5

-5.6

95

4.4

5.5

TQ


Pineapples, fresh

98.3

93.8

-4.5

95.4

51.3

48.5

5.8


Papayas

0.6

0.6

0.0

100

3.2

2.5

0

Palm oil, crude, etc

20.9

20.6

-0.3

98.6

3.6

5.6

3.8

Sawn wood

186.2

198.7

12.5

107

7.4

7.4

0-2

Sub total Maintained

658

662

4

101




TOTAL LISTED

1 642

1 342

-300

82




TOTAL AGRICULTURE

2 210

2 010

-200

91

4.9

4.8*


PREFERENCE COVERED

1 968

1 755

-213

89

6.3

5.7*


ALL PREFERENCE RECEIVING DEVELOPING COUNTRIES








TOTAL AGRICULTURE

45 246

42 122



4.88

4.77


DUTIABLES

31 115

30 549



6.32

5.74


* Shares in trade of developing countries receiving preferences in EU

Source: Based on data from the GSP database of UNCTAD for EU imports of agricultural products according to WTO, fishery products and wood.


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