Table 4.2:Agricultural exports from Senegal to the EU, 1996-1999

		1996	1999	Difference	Index	Import shares %		MFN 1999
		US$ million			1999/96	1996	1999	%
WINNERS
Fish & shrimps, fresh, frozen		159.5	223.2	63.7	140	5.5	7.6	8-18
	Sturgeon, fresh, frozen, ind.	54.5	50.6	-3.9	93	29.5	24.6	15/TQ
	Fish roes, chilled	0.0	1.7	1.7	999	0.9	34.5	10
	Sole, frozen	1.7	0.7	-1.0	39	8.2	13.1	7.5
	Flat fish, frozen, n.e.s	1.5	0.7	-0.7	50	14.0	8.3	15
	Tunas, frozen (dutiable)	0.2	0.2	0.0	108	1.1	3.4	22
	Sea bream, frozen, chilled	3.9	1.8	-2.1	47	18.7	15.3	15
	Haddock fillets	9.6	10.2	0.6	106	32.1	16.5	18
	Herring fillets	0.2	0.6	0.3	256	3.3	5.3	15
	Halibut fillets	24.3	25.2	0.9	104	18.4	17.2	15
	Fish meat, mackerel	0.1	0.5	0.4	359	0.8	1.9	7.5
	Shrimps, frozen	34.9	41.4	6.5	119	2.3	3.0	12
	Cuttle fish frozen	16.2	21.8	5.6	135	9.1	9.6	8
	Octopus, frozen	12.7	70.1	57.4	553	7.3	27.9	8
	Shrimps, prepared	1.9	2.3	0.5	126	2.0	2.5	20
Vegetables, fresh		11.6	12.6	1.0	109	3.6	3.1	11-14
	Tomatoes, fresh	1.5	1.2	-0.3	77	0.5	0.8	n.a.
	Beans	9.3	11.0	1.6	118	11.4	11.6	11.3
	Pumpkins	0.2	0.3	0.1	150	0.3	0.4	13.9
	Peas, fresh, Jan- April	0.2	0.0	-0.2	0	1.6	0.0	8
	Broad beans, etc	0.3	0.0	-0.3	0	15.1	0.0	11.2
Fruit, fresh		0.7	1.6	0.9	239	0.3	0.6	2-10
	Mangoes, etc	0.9	0.9	0.0	100	0.1	0.7	2
	Melons	0.6	0.6	0.0	100	0.4	0.4	9.5
Cane molasses 170310		1.0	2.8	1.8	272	0.3	2.0	6.6
Subtotal Winners		175	243	67.9	139
LOSERS
Canned fish		52.0	29.7	-22.3	57	3.9	2.3	12-24
Tuna preserved		47.2	26.9	-20.3	57	8.1	4.0	24
Canned sardines		1.0	0.2	-0.8	16	1.8	0.3	12.5
Other preserved fish		1.8	0.5	-1.4	24	11.2	3.4	24
Groundnuts		2.8	2.5	-0.3	89	0.7	0.9	0
Oil cake of ground-nuts		7.5	10.1	2.6	135	37.2	49.8	0
Subtotal Losers		62	42	-20.0	68
MAINTAINED
Groundnut oil		62.6	62.5	-0.1	100	47.6	54.1	7.6
TOTAL LISTED		300	347	47.8	116
TOTAL AGRICULTURE		316	349	33.8	111	0.70	0,83*
PREFERENCE COVERED		294	334	40.3	114	0.94	1,09*
ALL PREFERENCE RECEIVING DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
TOTAL AGRICULTURE		45 246	42 122			0.70	0.83
DUTIABLES		31 115	30 549			0.94	1.09

* Shares in trade of developing countries receiving preferences in EU

Source: Based on data from the GSP database of UNCTAD for EU imports of agricultural products according to WTO, fishery products and wood.

Table 4.3: Agricultural exports from Kenya to the EU, 1996-1999

	1996	1999	Difference	Index	Import shares %
	US$ million		Difference	1999/96	1996	1999
WINNERS
Flowers, plants	97.2	152.9	56	157	0.3	4.7
Vegetables, fresh	78.6	110.2	32	140	22.7	26.8
Fruit, fresh	13.7	15.9	2	116	0.4	0.5
Canned fish	1.9	11.9	10	626	1.4	6.6
Vegetables, canned	18.3	23.9	6	131
Tobacco	4.5	7.5		167	0.3	0.5
Sub-total Winners	214.2	322.3	108	150
LOSERS
Coffee	278.7	158.1	-121	57	5.7	3.5
Fish, crustaceans, fresh	53.4	12.6	-41	24	6.3	0.5
Pineapple preps, juices	82.9	62.2	-21	75	16.4	12.5
Vegetable seeds, etc	11.7	5.8	-6	50	0.6	0.3
Hides, skins, wool	2.6	1.0	-2	38		0.1
Sub-total Losers	429.3	239.7	-190	56
MAINTAINED
Tea	170.9	173.0	2	101	32.5	36.2
Tea extracts	5.2	4.9	0	94	35.4	27.1
TOTAL AGRICULTURE	847	750	-97	89
NON- PREFERENTIAL 2000	480	348	-132	73
PREFERENTIAL	367	402	35	110

Source: Based on data from the GSP database of UNCTAD for EU imports.

Table 4.4: Agricultural exports from Zambia to the EU, 1996-1999

	1996	1999	Difference	Index	Import shares %		MFN 1999
	US$ million			1999/96	1996	1999	%
WINNERS
Flowers, out-of- season	7.3	12.7	5.5	175	4.2	6.7	11.3
Flowers, in-season	1.4	4.3	2.9	310	2.7	6.0	16.0
Sub-total flowers	8.7	17.0	8.4	197
Peas, out-of-season	0.9	2.0	1.1	218	4.5	7.3	8.7
Peas, in season	1.3	1.1	-0.1	90	14.2	8.5	14.7
Beans, out-of-season	0.9	2.6	1.6	272	0.9	2.1	11.3
Beans, in season	0.5	0.8	0.2	140	2.1	5.6	14.7
Pimenta, dried, ground	0.1	0.2	0.2	457	0.3	0.9	3.3
Sweet corn	1.4	1.5	0.1	106	6.6	6.9
Sub-total vegetables	5.2	.2	3.1	159
Coffee, raw	2.7	7.2	4.5	267	0.1	0.2	1.7
Subtotal Winners	15.1	28.1	13.0	186
LOSERS
Sugar	7.7	1.5	-6.2	19		0.2
Tea	0.6	0.0	-0.6	0	0.1	0	0.0
Pimenta, fresh	0.6	0.2	-0.4	31	2.8	0.6	7.6
Carrots	0.3	0.3	0.0	85	7.8	4.2	14.7
*Sub-total Losers*	1.5	0.4	-1.1	29
MAINTAINED
Tobacco	4.8	4.7	-0.1	99	0.3	0.3
TOTAL LISTED	28.2	34.4	6.1	122
TOTAL AGRICULTURE	32.2	43.7	11.5	136	0.3	0.5
DUTIABLE	30.4	43.3	12.9	142	0.2	0.2

Source: Data based on GSP database of UNCTAD for EU imports.

Table 4.5: Agricultural exports from Zimbabwe to the EU, 1996-1999

		1996	1999	Difference	Index	Import shares %		MFN 1999
		US$ million		Difference	1999/96	1996	1999	%
WINNERS
Meat of elk		1.4	2.4	1.1	179	0.9	1.9	1
Fillets, haddock, fresh		0.0	1.3	1.3	999	0.0	2.1	18
Flowers and plants		63.4	69.7	6.3	110
	Unrooted cuttings	0.4	0.6	0.3	179	0.6	1.2	5.3
	Fresh cut flowers, June-Oct	7.1	14.1	7.0	199	10.6	12.4	16
	Fresh cut flowers, off-season	12.4	13.9	1.5	112	12.8	10.2	11.3
	Flowers, fresh, Nov-May	43.5	41.1	-2.4	94	15.0	13.5	11.3
Vegetables, fresh		17.0	24.0	7.0	141
	Peas, June-August	4.7	5.8	1.1	124	52.0	43.2	14.7
	Peas, fresh, off- season	4.3	6.5	2.2	151	20.1	16.6	8.7
	Beans, fresh, season	0.6	1.1	0.4	166	6.1	7.9	14.7
	Beans, fresh, off-season	4.7	4.7	0.0	100	4.5	4.0	11.3
	Asparagus, fresh	0.4	0.1	-0.3	19	1.1	0.2	12.1
	Pimentos, capsicums, fresh	0.4	0.5	0.1	121	2.1	1.9	7.6
	Sweet corn, fresh	2.5	2.8	0.3	112	11.7	12.9	4.8
	Pumpkins, courges	0.0	1.1	1.1	999	0.0	1.4	13.9
	Mixtures, vegetables, frozen	0.0	0.5	0.5	999	0.0	7.7	15.6
	Dried garlic	0.0	0.6	0.5	999	0.1	1.1	13.9
Fruit, fresh		12.1	20.2	8.1	167
	Mangoes, etc	0.5	0.8	0.3	154	0.5	0.6	2
	Oranges, high quality	6.3	12.2	5.9	194	2.3	3.2	15*
	Mandarins, fresh	0.0	0.5	0.6	999	0.0	0.3	17.3
	Lemons, limes, fresh, dried	0.5	0.5	0.0	109	0.3	0.4	6
	Grapefruit, white, fresh	2.0	1.6	-0.4	78	1.7	1.7	2.6
	Plums	0.1	0.9	0.8	900	0.0	0.1	6.7
	Passion fruit	2.3	2.7	0.4	118	14.9	16.0	3.7
	Rose hips	0.5	1.0	0.5	217	1.4	2.6	9.5
Fruit, vegetables, preserved		0.9	5.2	4.3	578
	Beans, preserved	0.8	4.2	3.4	548	2.1	8.7	20.8
	Mangoes, etc, preserved	0.0	0.9	0.9	999	0	0.5	17.3
Coffee, not roasted		16.4	19.7	3.3	120	0.3	0.4	1.7
Black tea, fermented		5.1	8.6	3.5	168	1.0	1.9	0
Sweet peppers, ground		2.6	2.8	0.2	106	16.1	21.7	10.4
Pepper, ground		5.7	11.9	6.2	209	31.8	46.2	3.3
Tobacco		243.6	256.9	13.3	105
	Tobacco, not stemmed 10.80	22.1	22.7	0.6	103	28	40	7-11
	Tobacco, stemmed, Virginia	220.8	228.5	7.7	103	18	19	4.6
	Cigarettes	0.7	5.7	5.1	855	0.3	51.1	57.6
Wood		2.9	3.5	0.6	121
	Sawn wood, coniferous	1.7	1.7	0.0	101	0.2	0.1	0
	Fibreboard	0.7	1.3	0.6	186	0.4	1.0	8.2
	Plywood	0.5	0.5	0.0	100	0.1	0.1	8
Sub-total Winners		371.0	425.2	54.1	115
LOSERS
Cotton, raw		45.0	0.0	-45.0	0	2.6	0.0	0
Cane sugar		46.0	38.2	-7.8	83	3.7	4.1	67
Bovine meat		43.3	31.9	-11.4	74
	Beef, fresh, boneless	33.3	25.0	-8.3	75	7.2	4.6	65
	High quality beef frozen	1.7	1.1	-0.6	65	9.3	7.6	119
	High quality beef, frozen	1.6	1.7	0.1	104	0.5	0.5	100
	Corned beef	4.6	2.4	-2.2	52	3.4	1.9	16.6
	Bovine tongue, pres.	2.1	1.7	-0.4	83	3.4	3.6	16.6
Capsicum, dried		1.3	0.7	-0.5	56	2.4	1.9	5
High-quality wheat, ind.		4.1	0.0	-4.1	0	1.6	0.0	na
Sub-total Losers		177.6	102.0	-75.7	57
TOTAL LISTED		548.7	527.1	-21.6	96
TOTAL AGRICULTURE		532.9	550.6	17.7	103	1.2	1,31**
PREFERENCE COVERED		473.3	491.8	18.5	104	1.5	1,61**
ALL PREFERENCE RECEIVING DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
TOTAL AGRICULTURE		45 246	42 122			4.88	4.77
DUTIABLES		31 115	30 549			6.32	5.74

*ACP rate 3 percent.

** Shares in trade of developing countries receiving preferences in EU.

Source: Based on data from the GSP database of UNCTAD for EU imports of agricultural products according to WTO, fishery products and wood.

Table 4.6: Agricultural exports from Ghana to the EU, 1996-1999

	1996	1999	Difference	Index	MFN 1999
	US$ million			1999/96	%
WINNERS
Tunas, canned	41.6	63.8	22.2	153	24
Other fish, preserved	0.2	3.2	3.0	999	24
Tunas, frozen, whole (MFN 0)	1.0	6.2	5.1	590	0
Tunas (dutiable)	1.5	5.5	4.0	364	22
Sturgeon, sea beams, other	0.5	1.2	0.6	220	15
Octopus, chilled, frozen	3.9	6.1	2.2	158	8-15
Palm oil, crude	3.8	14.5	10.7	383	4.5
Palm kernel oil, crude	0.0	0.7	0.6	999	7.6-11.4
Cotton seeds	0.9	1.8	0.9	207	0
Pumpkins, courges	3.4	6.5	3.1	192	14.9
Capsicums	1.0	1.3	0.3	135	7.6
Pineapples	15.7	17.0	1.3	108	6.9
Papayas	1.4	2.2	0.7	150	2
Coffee, raw	2.7	3.3	0.6	121	1.7
Wood rough	1.3	2.8	1.6	222	0
Veneers	33.7	38.1	4.5	113	4- 6%
Sub-total Winners	112.7	174.1	61.4	155
LOSERS
Cocoa raw	342.1	316.0	-26.1	92	1
Cocoa paste	4.2	2.5	-1.7	60	11.4
Cocoa butter	64.0	36.0	-28.1	56	9
Manioc, arrowroots	6.8	5.4	-1.4	80	11-118 (TQ)
Bananas, fresh	1.8	1.4	-0.4	79	17 (TQ)
Oilseeds, nes	2.7	0.0	-2.7	0	0
Wood sawn	105.2	96.0	-9.2	91	0
Sub-total Losers	526.8	457.4	-69.4	87
MAINTAINED
Cotton, raw	1.2	1.2	0.0	99	0
Rock lobsters, shrimps	1.7	1.6	-0.1	92	12.5
Karite nuts	1.9	1.8	0.0	97	0
Plywood	3.7	3.4	-0.3	92	7
Sub-total Maintained	8.4	7.9	-0.5	94
TOTAL AGRICULTURAL EXPORTS	661.0	649.7	-11.3	98
PREFERENCE COVERED EXPORTS	547.4	541.2	-6.2	99

Source: Based on GSP database of UNCTAD for EU imports.

Table 4.7: Agricultural exports from Bangladesh to the EU, 1996-1999

	Total agricultural imports				Index 2000/ 1996	MFN 2000 %	GSP receiving imports			Index 2000/ 1996	LDC rate 2000 %	GSP covered 2000	GSP not r/c 2000
	1996	1999	2000	Difference			1996	1999	2000			GSP covered 2000	GSP not r/c 2000
	US$ million						US$ million					US$ million
WINNERS
Frozen shrimps	109.4	108.2	157.3	47.9	144	12	105.8	82.8	112.5	106	0	145.6	33.1
Pumpkins, courges	6.3	7.1	7.3	1.0	115	12.8	6.4	7.0	7.3	114	0	7.3	0.0
Black tea	0.1	0.5	0.6	0.5	475	0	0	0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0
Tobacco, not stemmed	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.0	109	11	0.4	0.5	0.5	108	0	0.5	0.0
Tobacco, stemmed	0.7	0.1	4.4	3.6	600	5.2	0.2	0.1	0.2	119	0	4.4	4.2
Sub-total Winners	117.0	116.4	170.0	53.0	145		112.8	90.4	120.4	107		157.7	37.3
LOSERS
Frozen fish	8.9	8.5	6.7	-2.2	75	8	8.8	8.53	6.3	71	0	6.6	0.3
Other crustaceans	0.2	0.2	0.1	-0.1	60	7.5	0.2	0.2	0.1	52	0	0.1	0.0
Shrimps, prepared, preserved	6.2	1.7	4.8	-1.4	77	20	5.8	1.5	3.6	62	0	3.9	0.3
Capsicums	0.2	0.1	0.1	-0.1	38	6.4	0.2	0.1	0.1	39	0	0.1	0.0
Sub-total Losers	15.6	10.4	11.7	-3.9	75		15.1	10.3	10.1	67		10.7	0.6
TOTAL LISTED	133	127	182	49	137		127.8	100.7	130.5	102		168	37.9
TOTAL AGRICUL-TURAL EXPORTS	133	128	183	49	137		128	101	131	102		170	38.8
of which GSP covered	133	127	170	37	128

Source: Based on data from the GSP database of UNCTAD for EU imports.