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Preparing for highly pathogenic avian influenza

FAO Animal Production and Health Manual 3














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    Book (series)
    Preparing for Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza 2009
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    Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) represents a threat to poultry industries worldwide and to people’s livelihoods, and a potential threat to human health. The international community has a vested interest in minimizing the spread of this disease. Countries may be under threat of introduction of highly pathogenic avian influenza through unregulated poultry trade and marketing practices and in rare occasions exposure of poultry to wild birds, especially waterfowl.The Food and Agricu lture Organization of the United Nations and the World Organisation for Animal Health prepared the first edition of this Manual to help national animal health authorities and other stakeholders prepare for a possible incursion of HPAI, detect disease as soon as possible and respond as rapidly as possible to contain the disease. This second edition reflects lessons learned and provides additional details.The manual offers practical advice on disease identification, pathology and diagnosis ; detection, response and control strategies; and biosecurity measures to prevent outbreaks. It is an invaluable source of useful information for anyone involved in poultry-keeping and animal health practices.
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    Fourth report of the global programme for the prevention and control of highly pathogenic avian influenza (January-December 2010) 2011
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    H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) continues to be a major concern, including the risk of human infection. In six countries, the disease is entrenched in poultry populations (Bangladesh, the People's Republic of China, Egypt, Indonesia, Viet Nam and parts of India) and elimination remains a long-term goal. During 2010, other major animal diseases also continued to spread in different regions of the world, disrupting livestock production, rural economies and people's livelihoods and fo od security. This has been largely due to the limited capacity of veterinary services to prevent incursion of diseases of high impact or contain them, and to disease drivers such as poor production hygiene, high intensification of animal production, increased trade of animal and animal products and intensified contact between animal, human and wildlife populations.FAO's HPAI Global Programme addresses the continuing threats from HPAI, and other high-impact animal diseases, through an app roach which is moving away from disease specific interventions to a more integrated, multidiscilinary focus on developing sustainable animal health systems at country, regional and global levels. The approach builds upon lessons learned from the responses to H5N1 HPAI and applies them to other transboundary animal and emerging infectious diseases . FAO has been working towards this approach, including with its new Animal Health Strategic Action Plan (2011-2015) in line with the 'One Health' agen da.
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    Book (series)
    Se préparer à l'influenza aviaire hautement pathogène
    FAO Animal Production and Health Manual 3
    2006
    L’influenza aviaire hautement pathogène (HPAI) représente une menace pour les industries avicoles dans le monde et pour les moyens de subsistance des populations, et une menace potentielle pour la santé humaine. La communauté internationale a un intérêt direct à minimiser la propagation de cette maladie. Les pays peuvent être menacés de l’introduction de l’influenza aviaire par l’exposition des volailles aux oiseaux sauvages, en particulier aux oiseaux aquatiques. Un risque peut également existe r du fait de l’introduction de volailles, produits de volailles ou fomites infectés ou contaminés.L’Organisation des Nations Unies pour l’alimentation et l’agriculture et l’Organisation mondiale de la santé animale ont élaboré ce manuel afin d’aider les autorités nationales de santé animale et les autres acteurs à se préparer à une possible incursion de l’HPAI, à détecter la maladie dès que possible et à répondre aussi rapidement que possible pour contenir la maladie.Le manuel of fre des conseils pratiques sur l’identification de la maladie, la pathologie et le diagnostic; la détection, la réponse et les stratégies de contrôle; et les mesures de biosécurité pour prévenir les foyers. Il s’agit d’une source inestimable d’informations utiles pour toute personne impliquée dans l’élevage de volailles et les pratiques de santé animale.

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