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Aquaculture market in the Black Sea: country profiles











FAO. 2022. Aquaculture market in the Black Sea: country profiles. General Fisheries Commission for the Mediterranean. Rome.




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    Book (series)
    The Bucharest Declaration on Black Sea Cooperation 2017
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    Ministers and high-level representatives from the Black Sea region recently gathered in Bucharest on the occasion of a GFCM High-level Conference towards Enhanced Cooperation on Black Sea Fisheries and Aquaculture where they unanimously adopted a declaration to enhance their cooperation in tackling the most urgent challenges to achieving sustainable fisheries and aquaculture. For the first time in the region, this declaration marks a strong political commitment to adopt a common and collaborativ e approach to promote the rational exploitation of marine living resources and sustainable aquaculture development, to fight against illegal practices and to mitigate threats to the marine environment. All the Black Sea riparian countries, as well as other important actors in the region, recognized that regional cooperation and synergies were essential for facing the many challenges in the sector. The Bucharest Declaration, as well as the results achieved by the Conference, are particularly rele vant in the aftermath of the entry into force of the FAO Agreement on Port State Measures to Prevent, Deter and Eliminate Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated Fishing (PSMA). Through these outcomes, an important step has been made towards the wider ratification and implementation of the PSMA in the region. The High-level Conference was also marked by two important milestones. In light of its increasing interest in GFCM activities in the Black Sea region, the Republic of Moldova took this opportu nity to officially request the status of cooperating non-contracting party to the GFCM, as a potential preliminary step towards full membership. Furthermore, a memorandum of understanding was signed between GFCM and Ukraine. This mechanism should enhance the capacity of national experts and institutions dealing with fisheries and aquaculture. More than 100 participants representing GFCM contracting parties (Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Romania, Turkey and the European Union), cooperating non-cont racting parties (Georgia and Ukraine) and non-contracting parties (Armenia, Azerbaijan, the Republic of Moldova, Serbia and the Russian Federation) attended the event together with representatives of international organizations and non-governmental organizations with competency in the region.
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    Meeting
    Report of the Workshop to test the feasibility of implementing multiannual management plans in the Black Sea
    GFCM Working Group on the Black Sea (WGBS). Trabzon, Turkey, 24-25 February 2014
    2014
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    The Workshop to test the feasibility of implementing multiannual management plans in the Black Sea was held in Trabzon, Turkey, on 24–25 February 2014. The main objectives were to: i) test the technical feasibility of the GFCM guidelines for the development of multiannual management plans for turbot and small pelagics in the Black Sea (GSA 29), ii) identify the emerging issues and needs for the management of these fisheries, and iii) advance in the preparation of technical documents in support o f management plans and strategies for the selected case studies. Representatives from Bulgaria, Georgia, Romania, Turkey and Ukraine attended the workshop. The minimal structure for multiannual management plans for turbot fisheries was elaborated, containing specific objectives, criteria and suggested minimum management measures to be adopted in national or regional management plans.
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    Evolution of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza type H5N1 in Europe: review of disease ecology, trends and prospects of spread in autumn-winter 2006 2006
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    Following the introduction of H5N1 HPAI into Turkey in October 2005, the disease has been reported (as of August 2006) in poultry or wild birds in 26 European countries. From October 2005 onwards, outbreaks of HPAI in domestic poultry have been reported in Albania, Austria, Azerbaijan, Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Romania, Russian Federation, Serbia, Turkey and Ukraine, with over 230 recorded outbreaks in Romania alone. With the exception of Albania, all countries also detected HPAI in wil d birds. Thirteen countries reported HPAI in wild birds only (Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Georgia, Greece, Italy, Poland, Slovakia, Spain, Slovenia, Switzerland, United Kingdom). HPAI was also reported in mammals (cats, dogs, and stone marten) and captive wild birds (game and zoo birds).

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