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Trade of agricultural commodities 2005–2021











FAO. 2022. Trade of agricultural commodities 2005–2021. FAOSTAT analytical brief, No. 59. Rome.



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    Booklet
    Trade of agricultural commodities 2000–2020 2022
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    The FAOSTAT trade data domain disseminates statistics on the international trade of food and agricultural products for the period of 1961–2020. The food and agricultural trade datasets are collected, processed and disseminated by FAO according to the standard International Merchandise Trade Statistics Methodology. The latest brief analyzes data for the period 2000-2020. According to the latest data, the value of global agricultural exports in 2020 is 3.7 times higher in nominal terms than it was in 2000, while the share of agriculture in total merchandise trade value went from 6.3 percent in 2000 to 8.5 percent in 2020. Fruit and vegetables accounted for 22 percent of the total value of food (excluding fish) exports in 2020, followed by cereals and preparations and meat and meat preparations.
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    Booklet
    Trade of agricultural commodities 2005–2022 2023
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    Trade is essential in agrifood systems, enabling the distribution of agricultural commodities worldwide. It enhances access to healthy and affordable food, playing a significant role in food security, nutrition and safety – a vital element for countries that cannot produce enough to meet their domestic demand. Trade impacts numerous economic and social factors, such as market dynamics, agricultural productivity and the diversity of its outputs, the assortment, and the quality and safety of food products, and ultimately, dietary composition. The FAOSTAT Trade data domain disseminates statistics on the international trade of food and agricultural products for the period of 1961–2022. The food and agricultural trade datasets are collected, processed and disseminated by FAO according to the standard international merchandise trade statistics methodology. This analytical brief looks at the overall trade of agricultural products, food excluding fish and the main commodity groups for the period 2005–2022 as covered in the FAOSTAT database.
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    Booklet
    Development flows to agriculture 2012–2021
    Global and regional trends
    2023
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    The development flows to agriculture (DFA) dataset is an important component of agricultural investment financing statistics which also includes government expenditures on agriculture, foreign direct investment (FDI) in agriculture and credit to agriculture. The DFA database provides readily available data to enable analysis on aid flows and the purposes they serve, with an emphasis on agriculture, its components, and environmental protection. According to the latest data, in 2021, Africa received the largest portion of DFA (40.2 percent), followed by Asia (30.1 percent) and the Americas (12.1 percent).

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