Située dans la partie orientale du Niger, la région de Diffa est une vaste étendue semi-aride dont l'équilibre entre les activités agricoles et pastorales est rompu par une nouvelle concurrence pour l'accès aux ressources naturelles, mais aussi par des conflits entre éleveurs autochtones et pasteurs transhumants. Ce rapport de synthèse présente les principales conclusions de l'analyse des conflits en trois parties: (i) dresse un état des lieux des conflits liés à la transhumance; (ii) identifie les initiatives de prévention et de gestion des conflits; et (iii) formule des propositions pour améliorer l'efficacité des mécanismes de prévention et de gestion des conflits.
Year of publication: 2021Organization: منظمة الأغذية والزراعة للأمم المتحدة
Topic: صراع, مرونة
Language: Français
Type of document: تقني
Geographical coverage: غربية افريقيا
The Global Dialogue on the Role of Food and Agriculture in the Post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework was convened virtually by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and the Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) on 6 and 7 July 2021. This joint report presents the co-chairs’ summary of the global dialogue.
Year of publication: 2021Organization: منظمة الأغذية والزراعة للأمم المتحدة
Topic: الخدمات البيئية, أمن غذائي
Language: English
Type of document: تقني
Geographical coverage: مناطق العالم
IFAD’s second Biodiversity Advantage report showcases five IFAD projects which highlight the integral importance of biodiversity in agriculture. These projects show how promoting biodiversity improves human and ecosystem health, and the roles of small-scale agricultural producers in preserving and restoring biodiversity and schemes that reward them for their stewardship of healthy natural environments.
Year of publication: 2021Organization: الصندوق الدولي للتنمية الزراعية
Topic: تغير المناخ, الخدمات البيئية, أمن غذائي, مرونة
Language: English
Type of document: تقني
Geographical coverage: مناطق العالم
This report warns that the dominant picture of livestock’s impacts on climate change has been distorted by faulty assumptions that focus on intensive, industrial farming in rich countries. Millions of people worldwide who depend on extensive livestock production, with relatively lower climate impacts, are being ignored by debates on the future of food.
Year of publication: 2021Organization: كتاب مستقلون
Topic: تغير المناخ, اقتصاد, الخدمات البيئية, أمن غذائي
Language: English
Type of document: تقني, علمي
Geographical coverage: مناطق العالم
The FAO-CARE- CGIAR joint technical working paper will contribute to developing an FAO position and improved understanding of the links between, and risks of, climate change and various kinds of conflict as related to FAO’s mandate, with particular attention to crisis contexts in dryland forests and agrosilvopastoral areas. This working paper will unpack how combined climate shocks, environmental degradation, and conflict exacerbate people’s vulnerability and reflect how responses should adapt to tackle these compounding challenges and bolster resilience. The joint study will gather and analyse examples of strategies and interventions that help communities identify and mitigate combined climate, environmental and conflict risks. The joint study will be based on the premise that humanitarian, development and peace efforts are complementary and mutually-reinforcing and provide evidence that integrated responses offer the most effective way to tackle the root causes of people's vulnerability in crises contexts.
Year of publication: 2021Organization: الجماعة الاستشارية للبحوث الزراعية الدولية, منظمة الأغذية والزراعة للأمم المتحدة, كتاب مستقلون
Topic: تغير المناخ, صراع, أمن غذائي, مرونة
Language: English
Type of document: تقني
Geographical coverage: مناطق العالم
The following publication "Indigenous youth as agents of change - Actions of Indigenous youth in local food systems during times of adversity" highlights six initiatives from Indigenous youth in regions around the world who are leading innovative solutions and collaborations in the face of adversity brought about by climate change and exacerbated by the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. The youth initiatives describe how grassroots groups, networks, and platforms established by Indigenous youth have been essential to the fulfillment of basic needs within their communities in the face of this adversity. The publication has been produced under the Koronivia Joint Work on Agriculture (KJWA) in collaboration with the Indigenous Peoples´ Unit at the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO).
Year of publication: 2021Organization: منظمة الأغذية والزراعة للأمم المتحدة, كتاب مستقلون
Topic: تغير المناخ, اقتصاد, بين الجنسين والشباب, الإدراك الفطري, الشعوب الأصلية, مرونة
Language: English
Type of document: تقني
Geographical coverage: مناطق العالم
The Greater Karamoja Cluster lies at the crossroads of Ethiopia, Kenya, South Sudan and Uganda. In this vast desert region nearly the size of the United Kingdom, crossing borders is a requisite for survival. But in recent decades, competition over natural resources has led to cattle raids and violent conflicts. The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) has supported a series of community-led initiatives to strengthen pastoralists’ livelihoods, enhance food security and prevent conflict in the region.
Year of publication: 2021Organization: منظمة الأغذية والزراعة للأمم المتحدة
Topic: صراع, الخدمات البيئية, أمن غذائي
Language: English
Type of document: فيديو
Geographical coverage: شرق أفريقيا
In mountain socioecological systems, the interaction between nature and people is at the core of planning local long-term sustainable development strategies. The aim of this work is to characterize the traditional pastoralist system of the Puna (northwest Argentina) in a framework that highlights its diverse values and valuations within nature–people coproductions. We use the conceptual framework of the Intergovernmental Science–Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services as a tool to analyze and understand these socioecological systems.
Year of publication: 2021Organization: كتاب مستقلون
Topic: اقتصاد, الخدمات البيئية, أمن غذائي, مشاركة
Language: English
Type of document: علمي
Geographical coverage: أمريكا اللاتينية