气候智能型农业(CSA)

此页面着眼于支持各国以确保农业和气候智能型农业都包括在其中期至长期的发展规划进程和投资决策中。它也回顾了粮农组织支持各国创造其必需的政策、资金和有利的环境。

Policies and planning 

Climate-smart agriculture needs to be mainstreamed into core government policy, expenditure and planning frameworks. To be effective CSA policies must contribute to broader economic growth, poverty reduction and sustainable development goals. They must also be integrated with disaster risk management strategies, actions, and social safety net programmes.

Coordination and integration between various sectors dealing with climate change, agricultural development and food security at national, regional and local level is a key requirement for creating an enabling policy environment.  

Providing incentives for adopting CSA, such as payments for environmental services (managing land to provide an ecological service), encourages farmers to take on climate-smart practices and to overcome initial investment barriers.

FAO has identified two areas of intervention related to policies and planning for the adoption of climate-smart agriculture:

Support to countries to ensure that agriculture and CSA are included in mid to long-term development planning processes and investment decisions and support to countries in creating the required policy, financial and enabling environment.