Land & Water

Land Resources Planning Toolbox

This category of tools gives prominence to biophysical attributes (climate, soil, terrain, water, etc.) and their interactions in the land evaluation process. The output, in most cases, guides the users to suitable options for land use alternatives, based mainly on biophysical attributes. Land suitability and similarity analysis are typical examples. Documents describing principles, approaches and guidelines for land evaluation are included, as well as different tools for classifying soils based on the suitability for a specific use, capability or potential, fertility constraints and management and linkages to yield, productivity, physical and chemical properties. Sophisticated or simplified modelling of crop growth and yield predictions, also fall into this category.

The tools in this category use as inputs information on both biophysical characteristics  and social and economic conditions and generally incorporate principles, approaches and methods of participatory land use planning, with the overall objective of reaching mutually beneficial outcomes for all stakeholders.

The tools in this category give prominence to the characterization of social and economic settings required for land use planning and includes approaches and methods of participatory decision-making. Biophysical conditions may be considered in these tools, but not in depth.

This category includes databases that can facilitate land evaluation and land use planning by providing information that may serve as inputs for the process. These databases provide maps and data on soil and terrain characteristics, land degradation, land cover, land use, climatic data including future projections, crops and yields, food, agriculture, water resources, adaptability/suitability of identified plant species for a given environment, and socio-economic data and statistics on poverty, population, tenure and gender.

This category of tools do not produce results that have direct use for land evaluation and land use planning, but has a supporting role by providing various types of data  that can be used in land evaluation studies and as input data sets for land use planning.

Number of records: 171
The Keita Project (KEITA) offers a case study of the biophysical and socio-economic impacts of a large-scale, long-term, externally funded, integrated territorial development project to enhance food security and sustainable land management. The Keita Department is located in the center of the Republic of Niger and covers an area...
Type: Documentation/Manuals,Educational materials
Scale: Watershed/Basin/Landscape
Thematic areas: Agriculture - productivity, Land degradation, Social - participatory approaches
User Category: Scientific advisor, Policy maker, Facilitator, Stakeholder
The objective of the Sustainable Land Management Mainstreaming Tool (DS-SLM) is to provide elements for the design of operational strategies and action plans for mainstreaming and scaling up SLM to guide national teams and other SLM-related projects in establishing processes for mainstreaming information on desertification, land degradation and drought (DLDD)...
Type: Framework/Guidelines
Scale: National, Sub-national/Province/District, Locality/Farm/Site, Watershed/Basin/Landscape
Thematic areas: Land management/planning
User Category: Technical specialist, Scientific advisor, Policy maker
The Visual Soil Assessment (VSA) approach is based on the visual appraisal of key soil ‘state’ and plant performance indicators of soil quality, presented on a scorecard. The rationale for this approach is that many physical, biological and, to a lesser degree, chemical...
Type: Documentation/Manuals
Scale: Locality/Farm/Site
Thematic areas: Land degradation, Land evaluation, Soils - distribution and properties
User Category: Technical specialist, Scientific advisor, Stakeholder
The VS-FAST methodology is based on the Visual Soil Assessment (VSA) approach. Like the VSA approach, the VS-FAST methodology describes and evaluates the morphological condition of soils in the field. While VSA has been used mainly to identify soil constraints for general or specific land uses and adapted management...
Type: Documentation/Manuals
Scale: Locality/Farm/Site
Thematic areas: Land degradation, Land evaluation, Soils - distribution and properties
User Category: Technical specialist, Scientific advisor
­The main purpose of LADA_LOC is to provide a standard methodological approach and toolkit for the assessment of land degradation processes, their causes and impacts at local level, and in collaboration with local stakeholders and communities. Th­e focus is on human-induced land degradation,...
Type: Documentation/Manuals
Scale: Locality/Farm/Site
Thematic areas: Land degradation, Soils - management and conservation
User Category: Technical specialist, Scientific advisor, Stakeholder
LADA-WOCAT QM  is an evaluation tool for land degradation and the conservation activities undertaken in a country or provinces / regions within a country with added ability to link to a country-level LUS spatial database, thus allowing the production of...
Type: Documentation/Manuals
Scale: National, Sub-national/Province/District
Thematic areas: Land degradation, Soils - management and conservation
User Category: Technical specialist, Scientific advisor, Stakeholder
Type: Framework/Guidelines
Scale: National, Sub-national/Province/District, Watershed/Basin/Landscape
Thematic areas: Land evaluation
User Category: Technical specialist, Scientific advisor
The main goal of these guidelines is to provide a methodology  for implementing in irrigated agricultural systems the key principles  of the Framework for Land Evaluation (FLE): (1) matching the requirements of the land use against the qualities of the land, (2) comparing alternative...
Type: Framework/Guidelines
Scale: National, Sub-national/Province/District, Watershed/Basin/Landscape
Thematic areas: Land evaluation
User Category: Technical specialist, Scientific advisor
The main goal of these guidelines is to provide a methodology  for implementing in agricultural systems based on extensive grazing the key principles  of the Framework for Land Evaluation (FLE): (1) matching the requirements of the land use against the qualities of the land,...
Type: Framework/Guidelines
Scale: National, Sub-national/Province/District, Watershed/Basin/Landscape
Thematic areas: Land evaluation
User Category: Technical specialist, Scientific advisor
The main goal of these guidelines is to provide procedures for conducting land evaluation with particular reference to forestry. The purpose of land evaluation for forestry is to assist decision-making in respect of which land to keep under forests, and choosing between different types of forestry and uses of...
Type: Framework/Guidelines
Scale: National, Sub-national/Province/District, Watershed/Basin/Landscape
Thematic areas: Land evaluation
User Category: Technical specialist, Scientific advisor