(Opuntia ficus-indica) in Eritrea


PRODUCTION MANUAL FOR BELES
(Opuntia ficus-indica)
IN ERITREA

By
Candelario Mondragon Jacobo Ph. D.
Horticulturist, Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones
Forestales, Agrícolas y Pecuarias (INIFAP), Mexico
FAO Consultant on Cactus Pear Production

TCP/ERI/2802
Technology Transfer on Cactus Pear (Opuntia spp.)
Production and Utilization


MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE

DEPARTMENT OF LAND RESOURCES
AND CROP PRODUCTION

FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS
Rome, 2004

 

Table of Contents


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© FAO 2004


CONTENTS

Introduction
Site selection
Land preparation
Variety selection
Beles propagation
Planting methods
Basic water harvesting techniques useful for beles production
Planting layouts for fruit production
Planting layouts for forage and vegetable production
Fertilization
Pruning and pruning tools
Pests and diseases
Collection or harvesting
Harvesting beles pads for forage
Storing beles pads for animal feed
Harvesting tender beles pads for human consumption
Management of household orchards
Plates