FAO and EU Partnership

Enhancing Land and Water Resources Management in Somaliland and Puntland - GCP/SOM/059/EC

Project's full title Enhancing Land and Water Resources Management in Somaliland and Puntland - GCP/SOM/059/EC
Countries European Union Somalia
Start date 01/01/2019
End date 30/09/2022
Status Closed
Donor European Union
Recipient / Target Areas Somalia
Budget USD 3 639 040
Project Code GCP/SOM/059/EC
Objective / Goal The project created an enabling environment for transferring “ownership” of the FAO SWALIM programme to the Government of Somalia, by building the technical institutional capacity of government partners in Puntland and Somaliland. The project stakeholders benefited from regular situation analysis and recommendations for streamlining policy, legal and regulatory frameworks for integrated land and tailor-made water resources management approaches specifically for Puntland and Somaliland. FAO prepared and produced two decrees to explain the mandate of the IMCs; and a team of legal experts, jointly with the SWALIM team, developed several documents to institutionalize them. Two fully operational IMCs were established in Puntland and Somaliland. A capacity-building programme was developed for the two IMCs and two pilot catchments/watersheds in Qardho (Puntland) and Xabale (Somaliland) were selected for integrated watershed management activities. All IMC technical staff were trained and equipped with the necessary tools to engage with communities and stakeholders in the selected catchments in the two states. Following this process, the Integrated Land and Water Resources Management (ILWRM) plans for Puntland and Somaliland were developed and fully implemented.
Partners Somaliland: Ministry of Planning and National Development (MoPND); Ministry of Agricultural Development (MoAD); Ministry of Environment and Rural Development (MoERD); Ministry of Water Resources Development (MoWRD); Ministry of Livestock and Fishery Development (MoLFD); National Disaster Preparedness and Food Reserve Authority (NADFOR). Puntland: Ministry of Planning, Economic Development and International Cooperation (MoPEDIC); Ministry of Environment, Agriculture and Climate Change (MoEACC); Ministry of Energy, Minerals and Water (MoEMW); Ministry of Livestock and Animal Husbandry (MoLAH); Humanitarian Affairs and Disaster Management Agency (HADMA).
Beneficiaries Productive sector ministries in Puntland and Somaliland, and local communities targeted in the implementation of selected integrated land and water resources management interventions in Puntland and Somaliland.
Activities
  • Terms of Reference of Inter-ministerial Coordination Committees (IMCCs), including protocols, functions, roles and responsibilities, developed and adopted in Puntland and Somaliland.
  • 18 regular coordination meetings held by IMCCs (11 quarterly meetings in Puntland and seven biannual meetings in Somaliland) to review progress, problem analysis, resolution, etc.
  • Two ILWRM regulatory frameworks completed, and IMC establishment decree formulated, defining objectives and functions of IMCs in Puntland and Somaliland.
  • 12 staff members of IMCs in Puntland and Somaliland trained, as per IMC staff capacity-building and engagement plan developed.  Two ILWRM/ integrated watershed management (IWM) pilots implemented in Qardho (Puntland) and Xabaale (Somaliland) respectively.  Nine training-of-trainers sessions delivered to IMC and ministries staff, and IMC staff then trained local government and communities in IWM watershed management pilots in Puntland and Somaliland.
  • One month-training in Egypt organized for IMC and line ministry staff, supported by South-South Cooperation (SSC) initiative.
Impact The project interventions contributed to strengthening the resilience of communities to the negative impacts of increased climate variability. The water catchment construction and livelihood activities triggered by increased access to water will provide additional sources of income and therefore greater climate change resilience. In addition, the enhanced capacity of communities to collect and supply data to IMCs will further support communities in making the best use of new infrastructure and efficient ways of harvesting and saving water.
Contact FAO Representation in Somalia - [email protected]
SDG(S)