FAOLEX数据库

欧洲联盟 - 国家概况

政策

EU Action Plan: 'Towards Zero Pollution for Air, Water and Soil'.
Date of text: 12 May 2021
Action Plan for the development of organic production.
Date of text: 25 March 2021
EU Biodiversity Strategy for 2030.
Date of text: 20 May 2020
Farm to Fork Strategy.
Date of text: 2020
The European Green Deal
Date of text: 11 December 2019

法律

农业

Regulation (EU) 2018/848 of the European Parliament and of the Council on organic production and labelling of organic products and repealing Council Regulation (EC) No. 834/2007.
Date of text: 30 May 2018
Regulation (EU) No. 1305/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council on support for rural development by the European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development (EAFRD) and repealing Council Regulation (EC) No. 1698/2005.
Date of text: 17 December 2013
Council Directive 91/676/EEC concerning the protection of waters against pollution caused by nitrates from agricultural sources.
Date of original text: 12 December 1991 (21 November 2008)
Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2020/884 derogating in respect of the year 2020 from Delegated Regulation (EU) 2017/891 as regards the fruit and vegetables sector and from Delegated Regulation (EU) 2016/1149 as regards the wine sector in connection with the COVID-19 pandemic.
Date of text: 04 May 2020
Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2020/592 on temporary exceptional measures derogating from certain provisions of Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council to address the market disturbance in the fruit and vegetables and wine sectors caused by the COVID-19 pandemic and measures linked to it.
Date of text: 30 April 2020

气候变化

Regulation (EU) 2018/1999 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the Governance of the Energy Union and Climate Action.
Date of text: 11 December 2018
Regulation (EU) 2021/1119 for achieving climate neutrality (European Climate Law).
Date of text: 30 June 2021
Regulation No. 2021/783 of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing a Programme for the Environment and Climate Action (LIFE), and repealing Regulation (EU) No. 1293/2013.
Date of text: 29 April 2021
Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2020/1044 supplementing Regulation (EU) 2018/1999 of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to values for global warming potentials and the inventory guidelines and with regard to the Union inventory system and repealing Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No 666/2014.
Date of text: 08 May 2020
Decision of the EEA Joint Committee No. 269/2019 amending Protocol 31 to the EEA Agreement, on cooperation in specific fields outside the four freedoms related to climate change.
Date of text: 25 October 2019

种植植物

Regulation (EU) 2019/1009 of the European Parliament and of the Council laying down rules on the making available on the market of EU fertilising products and amending Regulations (EC) No. 1069/2009 and (EC) No. 1107/2009 and repealing Regulation (EC) No. 2003/2003.
Date of text: 05 June 2019
Regulation (EU) 2016/2031 of the European Parliament and of the Council on protective measures against pests of plants, amending Regulations (EU) No. 228/2013, (EU) No. 652/2014 and (EU) No. 1143/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council and repealing Council Directives 69/464/EEC, 74/647/EEC, 93/85/EEC, 98/57/EC, 2000/29/EC, 2006/91/EC and 2007/33/EC.
Date of text: 26 October 2016
Regulation (EC) No. 1107/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council concerning the placing of plant protection products on the market and repealing Council Directives 79/117/EEC and 91/414/EEC.
Date of text: 21 October 2009
Council Regulation (EC) No. 2100/94 on Community plant variety rights.
Date of text: 27 July 1994
Regulation (EU) No. 511/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council on compliance measures for users from the Nagoya Protocol on Access to Genetic Resources and the Fair and Equitable Sharing of Benefits Arising from their Utilization in the Union.
Date of text: 16 April 2014

灾害风险管理

Regulation (EU) 2021/241 establishing the Recovery and Resilience Facility.
Date of text: 12 February 2021
Regulation (EU) 2020/460 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 March 2020
Date of text: 30 March 2020
Decision (EU) 2021/885 on the mobilisation of the European Union Solidarity Fund to provide assistance to certain Member States in relation to natural disasters and public health emergency.
Date of text: 20 May 2021
Commission implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/466 of 30 March 2020 on temporary measures to contain risks to human, animal and plant health and animal welfare during certain serious disruptions of Member States’ control systems due to coronavirus disease (COVID-19).
Date of text: 30 March 2020
Commission Recommendation (EU) 2020/403 of 13 March 2020 on conformity assessment and market surveillance procedures within the context of the COVID-19 threat.
Date of text: 16 March 2020

环境

Regulation (EU) 2018/1999 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the Governance of the Energy Union and Climate Action.
Date of text: 11 December 2018
Directive 2010/75/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council on industrial emissions (integrated pollution prevention and control).
Date of text: 24 November 2010
Directive 2009/41/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on the contained use of genetically modified micro-organisms.
Date of text: 06 May 2009
Directive 2008/50/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on ambient air quality and cleaner air for Europe.
Date of text: 21 May 2008
Regulation (EC) No. 1367/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the application of the provisions of the Aarhus Convention on Access to Information, Public Participation in Decision-making and Access to Justice in Environmental Matters to Community institutions and bodies.
Date of text: 06 September 2006

渔业

Regulation (EU) No. 1380/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the Common Fisheries Policy, amending Council Regulations (EC) No. 1954/2003 and (EC) No. 1224/2009 and repealing Council Regulations (EC) No. 2371/2002 and (EC) No. 639/2004 and Council Decision 2004/585/EC.
Date of text: 11 December 2013
Regulation (EU) 2019/1241 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the conservation of fisheries resources and the protection of marine ecosystems through technical measures.
Date of text: 20 June 2019
Council Regulation (EC) No. 1005/2008 establishing a Community system to prevent, deter and eliminate illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing, amending Regulations (EEC) No. 2847/93, (EC) No. 1936/2001 and (EC) No. 601/2004 and repealing Regulations (EC) No. 1093/94 and (EC) No. 1447/1999.
Date of text: 29 September 2008
Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2020/689 supplementing Regulation (EU) 2016/429 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards rules for surveillance, eradication programmes, and disease-free status for certain listed and emerging diseases.
Date of text: 17 December 2019
Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2020/687 supplementing Regulation (EU) 2016/429 of the European Parliament and the Council, as regards rules for the prevention and control of certain listed diseases.
Date of text: 17 December 2019

食品与营养

Regulation (EU) 2017/625 of the European Parliament and of the Council on official controls and other official activities performed to ensure the application of food and feed law, rules on animal health and welfare, plant health and plant protection products.
Date of text: 15 March 2017
Regulation (EC) No. 853/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council laying down specific hygiene rules for the hygiene of foodstuffs.
Date of original text: 29 April 2004 (20 June 2019)
Regulation (EC) No. 854/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council laying down specific rules for the organisation of official controls on products of animal origin intended for human consumption.
Date of text: 29 April 2004
Regulation (EC) No. 882/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council on official controls performed to ensure the verification of compliance with feed and food law, animal health and animal welfare rules.
Date of text: 29 April 2004
Regulation (EC) No. 852/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the hygiene of foodstuffs.
Date of text: 29 April 2004

林业

Regulation (EU) No. 995/2010 of the European Parliament and of the Council laying down the obligations of operators who place timber and timber products on the market.
Date of text: 20 October 2010
Council Regulation (EC) No. 2173/2005 on the establishment of a FLEGT licensing scheme for imports of timber into the European Community.
Date of text: 20 December 2005
Regulation (EC) No. 2152/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council concerning monitoring of forests and environmental interactions in the Community (Forest Focus).
Date of text: 17 November 2003
Commission Regulation (EC) No. 1727/1999 laying down certain detailed rules for the application of Council Regulation (EEC) No. 2158/92 on protection of the Community's forests against fire.
Date of text: 28 July 1999
Commission Decision (EU) 2015/1158 on the position to be taken by the Commission, on behalf of the European Union, in the Joint Implementation Committee set up by the Voluntary Partnership Agreement between the European Union and the Republic of Indonesia on Forest Law Enforcement, Governance and Trade in timber products into the European Union as regards the amendments to the Annexes I, II, and V of the Voluntary Partnership Agreement between the European Union and the Republic of Indonesia.
Date of text: 08 July 2015

土地和土壤

Communication from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament on integrated coastal zone management: a strategy for Europe.
Date of text: 27 September 2000
Regulation (EU) No. 1301/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the European Regional Development Fund and on specific provisions concerning the Investment for growth and jobs goal and repealing Regulation (EC) No. 1080/2006.
Date of original text: 17 December 2013 (23 April 2020)
Council Regulation (EC) No. 78/2008 on the measures to be undertaken by the Commission in 2008-2013 making use of the remote-sensing applications developed within the framework of the common agricultural policy.
Date of text: 21 January 2008
Commission Decision 2000/479/EC on the implementation of a European pollutant emission register (EPER) according to Article 15 of Council Directive 96/61/EC concerning integrated pollution prevention and control (IPPC).
Date of text: 17 July 2000
Commission Decision 1999/391/EC concerning the questionnaire relating to Council Directive 96/61/EC concerning integrated pollution prevention and control (IPPC) (implementation of Council Directive 91/692/EEC)
Date of text: 31 May 1999

牲畜

Regulation (EU) 2019/6 of the European Parliament and of the Council on veterinary medicinal products and repealing Directive 2001/82/EC.
Date of text: 11 December 2018
Regulation (EU) 2016/429 of the European Parliament and of the Council on transmissible animal diseases and amending and repealing certain acts in the area of animal health ("Animal Health Law").
Date of text: 09 March 2016
Council Regulation (EC) No. 1099/2009 on the protection of animals at the time of killing.
Date of text: 24 September 2009
Regulation (EC) No. 767/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the placing on the market and use of feed, amending European Parliament and Council Regulation (EC) No. 1831/2003 and repealing Council Directive 79/373/EEC, Commission Directive 80/511/EEC, Council Directives 82/471/EEC, 83/228/EEC, 93/74/EEC, 93/113/EC and 96/25/EC and Commission Decision 2004/217/EC.
Date of text: 13 July 2009
Regulation (EC) No. 882/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council on official controls performed to ensure the verification of compliance with feed and food law, animal health and animal welfare rules.
Date of text: 29 April 2004

海

Directive 2008/56/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing a framework for community action in the field of marine environmental policy (Marine Strategy Framework Directive).
Date of text: 17 June 2008
Communication from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament on integrated coastal zone management: a strategy for Europe.
Date of text: 27 September 2000
Directive (EU) 2019/883 of the European Parliament and of the Council on port reception facilities for the delivery of waste from ships, amending Directive 2010/65/EU and repealing Directive 2000/59/EC.
Date of text: 17 April 2019
Council Decision (EU) 2016/381 on the position to be adopted, on behalf of the European Union, within the Port State Control Committee of the Paris Memorandum of Understanding on Port State Control.
Date of text: 14 March 2016
Commission Regulation (EU) 2016/103 amending Regulation (EC) No. 2099/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing a Committee on Safe Seas and the Prevention of Pollution from Ships (COSS).
Date of text: 27 January 2016

社会保护

Regulation (EU) 2021/1057 establishing the European Social Fund Plus (ESF+) and repealing Regulation (EU) No 1296/2013.
Date of text: 24 June 2021

水资源

Directive 2006/118/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on the protection of groundwater against pollution and deterioration.
Date of text: 12 December 2006
Directive 2000/60/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing a framework for Community action in the field of water policy.
Date of text: 23 October 2000
Directive (EU) 2020/2184 on the quality of water intended for human consumption.
Date of text: 16 December 2020
Council Directive 91/676/EEC concerning the protection of waters against pollution caused by nitrates from agricultural sources.
Date of original text: 12 December 1991 (21 November 2008)
Council Directive 79/869/EEC concerning the methods of measurement and frequencies of sampling and analysis of surface water intended for the abstraction of drinking water in the Member States
Date of original text: 09 October 1979 (14 April 2003)

野生物种和生态系统

Regulation (EU) No. 1143/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the prevention and management of the introduction and spread of invasive alien species.
Date of text: 28 October 2014
Regulation (EU) No. 511/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council on compliance measures for users from the Nagoya Protocol on Access to Genetic Resources and the Fair and Equitable Sharing of Benefits Arising from their Utilization in the Union.
Date of text: 16 April 2014
Council Regulation (EEC) No. 338/97 on the protection of species of wild fauna and flora by regulating trade therein.
Date of text: 09 December 1996
Council Directive 92/43/EEC on the conservation of natural habitats and of wild fauna and flora
Date of text: 21 May 1992
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/1587 prohibiting the introduction into the Union of specimens of certain species of wild fauna and flora in accordance with Council Regulation (EC) No. 338/97 on the protection of species of wild fauna and flora by regulating trade therein.
Date of text: 24 September 2019

杂项

Directive (EU) 2018/2001 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources.
Date of text: 11 December 2018
Regulation (EU) 2021/1058 on the European Regional Development Fund and on the Cohesion Fund.
Date of text: 24 June 2021
Regulation (EU) 2021/818 establishing the Creative Europe Programme (2021 to 2027) and repealing Regulation (EU) No 1295/2013.
Date of text: 20 May 2021
Regulation (EU) 2021/690 establishing a programme for the internal market, competitiveness of enterprises, including small and medium-sized enterprises, the area of plants, animals, food and feed, and European statistics (Single Market Programme).
Date of text: 28 April 2021
Regulation (EU) 2021/695 establishing Horizon Europe – the Framework Programme for Research and Innovation, laying down its rules for participation and dissemination, and repealing Regulations (EU) No 1290/2013 and (EU) No 1291/2013
Date of text: 28 April 2021

国际协议

Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreement between the European Union and the Republic of Seychelles.
Date of text: 24 February 2020
Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreement between the European Union and the Republic of Liberia.
Date of text: 09 December 2015
Agreement between the Government of the People's Republic of China and the European Union on Cooperation on, and Protection of, Geographical Indications.
Date of text: 14 September 2020