FAO Liaison Office with the United Nations in New York

FAO Statement at the Informal consultation on the Declaration on Future Generations

Statement by Benjamin Davis, Director of the FAO Rural Transformation and Gender Equality Division

15/01/2024


What are the principles that should ground our commitments in the Declaration on Future Generations?
  • In terms of principles, first, the realization that we are not going to reach most of the SDGs.
  • 735 million people globally suffered from hunger in 2022.
  • 3.1 billion couldn't afford a healthy diet.
  • Food insecurity disproportionately affects rural populations, women, and socially marginalized groups.
  • We must place equity, inclusion, and social justice as fundamental principles in development to prevent the passing of existing inequalities onto future generations.
  • The human rights principles of non-discrimination, participation, accountability, transparency, human dignity, empowerment and agency, must lie at the core of the deliberations.

 

What practical steps are needed at the global level to take future generations systematically into account?

  • In terms of practical steps, reassess why we are failing to achieve the SDG’s. What are doing wrong? What are we not doing?
  • What are the political barriers—this is not a technical issue, we know what needs to be done—it is about political will.
  • Increased recognition that future generations have the right to clean water, land, and resources necessary for a healthy and dignified life.
  • And that this doesn’t come at the expense of today’s poor. Poor people, particularly the rural poor, small-scale producers, Indigenous Peoples, those who care for our natural resources, already face the biggest impact of climate change. They must not also pay the cost of addressing climate change.
  • We must dismantle power structures that marginalize certain groups, including women, producing and reproducing existing systems of power, oppression, and inequality at all levels.
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What should the Summit of the Future aim to achieve so that we live up to our obligations to future generations?

  • In terms of what the Summit should aim to achieve, it should raise awareness, mobilize action, and generate commitments to foster a more equitable world for future generations. Talk straight.
  • This includes strategies to eradicate rural poverty, eliminate hunger and promote equity, inclusivity, and social justice in rural development.
  • It should call for a stronger commitment to reducing present-day inequalities along various dimension, including wealth, gender, rurality, access to adequate food – to prevent their transmission to future generations.