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世界提高抗微生物药物耐药性认识周是一项全球性活动，旨在提高对抗微生物药物耐药性的认识和了解，并推动全球采取行动，以应对耐药感染的出现和传播。认识周活动于每年11月18日至24日举行。  如果细菌、病毒、真菌和寄生虫不再对旨在杀灭它们的药物产生反应，即说明出现了抗微生物药物耐药性。随着耐药性的增加，抗生素、抗真菌药、抗病毒药和抗寄生虫药等抗微生物药物会失效，导致感染变得越来越难以治疗，甚至无法治疗。    关于2026年主题  “同一健康，同一行动：立即预防抗微生物药物耐药性”  我们的世界比以往任何时候都更加紧密相连。挽救生命的药物、我们生产的粮食、赖以发展的经济以及环境健康彼此息息相关。耐药病原体的出现与传播会影响人类健康、动物健康、粮食安全、经济及可持续发展；同时，环境的健康状况也会影响这些病原体的出现与传播。  抗微生物药物耐药性不再是未来的挑战，而是当前的全球性威胁。  每年已有470多万例死亡与细菌性抗微生物药物耐药性相关。如不采取紧急行动，到2050年，抗微生物药物耐药性可能导致多达3900万人死亡，并每年给全球经济造成超过3.4万亿美元的损失，对低收入和中等收入国家造成格外严重的影响。  在世界各地，政府、卫生专业人员、兽医、环境专家、农民、研究人员和社区已经在采取行动预防抗微生物药物耐药性。他们致力于改善抗微生物药物的获取、负责任使用和安全处置，加强水、环境卫生和个人卫生服务，促进可持续的粮食体系、诊断工具和疫苗，减少污染并保护环境。  2026年世界提高抗微生物药物耐药性认识周聚焦于这一共同责任。该活动以“同一健康，同一行动：立即预防抗微生物药物耐药性”为主题，呼吁每个人尽自己的一份力量，认识到人类、动物、植物和环境的健康紧密相连，一个领域的行动可能影响所有领域。    2026-2036年抗微生物药物耐药性全球行动计划  更新后的《2026-2036年抗微生物药物耐药性全球行动计划》强化了这一愿景，呼吁所有国家和部门在“同一健康”方针下共同努力，预防和应对抗微生物药物耐药性。该计划设定了全球目标，包括减少与细菌性抗微生物药物耐药性相关的人类死亡，降低全球抗微生物药物使用量（特别是在农业食品系统中），以及最大限度减少抗微生物药物耐药微生物和抗微生物药物残留造成的环境污染。其目标简单但至关重要：保持救命药物的有效性，预防感染，保护人类、动物、植物和环境的健康。    采取行动  在2026年世界提高抗微生物药物耐药性认识周期间，每个人都可发挥作用。无论您是政策制定者、卫生工作者、兽医、农民、环境领域从业者还是社区成员，您的行动都至关重要。让我们践行“同一健康”理念，从每一项行动做起，共同预防和遏制抗微生物药物耐药性的传播，保护人类、动物、植物及环境的健康，巩固粮食体系并助力经济韧性，为子孙后代创造一个更可持续的未来。 

The International FAO Antimicrobial Resistance Monitoring (InFARM) system marks the start of regular global reporting on progress of antimicrobial resistance surveillance and capacities, reaching 50 countries in its first year of full operation.

Antimicrobial growth promoters may offer short-term productivity gains, but the long-term economic costs of rising antimicrobial resistance are far higher Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a significant long-term threat to food security, livestock production, economic welfare and human health, making it imperative [...]

The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) concluded its 2nd International Symposium on Pathways to Reduce the Need for Antimicrobials to Support Sustainable Agrifood Systems Transformation in Chongqing, China, on 29 April 2026, bringing together around 300 [...]

The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) officially closed the second open call for data of the International FAO Antimicrobial Resistance Monitoring (InFARM) system on 15 December 2025. The 2025 cycle represents a landmark year for global antimicrobial resistance (AMR) surveillance in animal [...]

Addis Ababa - The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and the UK-funded Fleming Fund project have marked ten years of collaboration to strengthen action against AMR. Through the Fleming Fund, the partnership supports the food and agriculture sectors [...]

More than 40 government officials from Cambodia’s MOH, MAFF, MOE, and academic institutions participated in the training.

Technical review begins to fill a research gap and details challenges and opportunities Rome – Food loss and waste (FLW) can be a reservoir and even an accelerator for anti-microbial resistance (AMR), highlighting that it should be integrated into AMR surveillance and [...]

The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) has launched a testing version of the Farm 5Gs Checklist through RENOFARM, its 10-year initiative to reduce the need for antimicrobials on farms and support sustainable agrifood systems transformation. The checklist is now openly accessible for field testing via KoboCollect  [...]

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) remains one of the most pressing global health challenges. While 178 countries including all 11 countries in the Southeast Asian Region have developed multisectoral National Action Plans (NAPs) on AMR, only 27% report successful implementation, and just [...]