抗微生物药物在病害治疗中发挥关键作用，它们的使用对于保护人类和动物健康必不可少。然而，在畜牧、水产养殖和作物生产部门的病害防治领域，抗微生物药物常常被误用。这些情况通常与具有抗微生物药物微生物出现和传播的潜在风险相关。
关键事实
2019年，全世界有 500 万例人类死亡与细菌抗微生物药物耐药问题有关，包括130万人直接死于细菌抗微生物药物耐药问题（《柳叶刀》） | 在动物中使用27类不同的抗微生物药物 | 2011年全球动物卫生市场总值相当于220亿美元（经合组织） | 2015-2017年，共有118个国家报告了其动物中抗微生物药物的使用量，相对于2015年89个国家的报告数据有所进步 |
出版物
The International FAO Antimicrobial Resistance Monitoring (InFARM) System: Report on early implementation (2023-2024)
This report covers the early implementation period 2023–2024 during which The International FAO Antimicrobial Resistance Monitoring (InFARM) System progressed from IT platform beta testing to operational global implementation.
Report on early implementation of the InFARM system (2023-2024): Highlights
This document presents selected highlights from FAO’s first report on early implementation of the International FAO Antimicrobial Resistance Monitoring (InFARM) system, making its key findings more accessible to a wider audience.
The Future of antimicrobial use in livestock: The economic cost of action or inaction
The future of antimicrobial use in livestock is a strategic One Health priority for agrifood systems, public health and sustainable development. Antimicrobials must remain available and effective to protect animal health, animal welfare, food security [...]
新闻
FAO releases first implementation report on global AMR surveillance in animal populations and food systems
The International FAO Antimicrobial Resistance Monitoring (InFARM) system marks the start of regular global reporting on progress of antimicrobial resistance surveillance and capacities, reaching 50 countries in its first year of full operation.
FAO report highlights long-term economic case for tackling antimicrobial resistance in livestock
Antimicrobial growth promoters may offer short-term productivity gains, but the long-term economic costs of rising antimicrobial resistance are far higher
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a significant long-term threat to food security, livestock production, economic welfare and [...]
FAO's Second International RENOFARM Symposium Charts Path to Reduce Antimicrobial Use in Agrifood Systems
The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) concluded its 2nd International Symposium on Pathways to Reduce the Need for Antimicrobials to Support Sustainable Agrifood Systems Transformation in Chongqing, China, on 29 April [...]
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