抗微生物药物耐药性

关于抗微生物药物耐药性(AMR)

它是什么?
它是什么?
粮农组织角色
粮农组织角色
我们是谁
我们是谁
关键部门
关键部门

抗微生物药物在病害治疗中发挥关键作用,它们的使用对于保护人类和动物健康必不可少。然而,在畜牧、水产养殖和作物生产部门的病害防治领域,抗微生物药物常常被误用。这些情况通常与具有抗微生物药物微生物出现和传播的潜在风险相关。 

关键事实

2019年,全世界有 500 万例人类死亡与细菌抗微生物药物耐药问题有关,包括130万人直接死于细菌抗微生物药物耐药问题(《柳叶刀》)

在动物中使用27类不同的抗微生物药物

2011年全球动物卫生市场总值相当于220亿美元(经合组织)

2015-2017年,共有118个国家报告了其动物中抗微生物药物的使用量,相对于2015年89个国家的报告数据有所进步

出版物

Improving small ruminant health and productivity – Practical training materials for veterinarians and farmers for better farm management

This highly visual set of training materials focuses on core farm-level practices known to impact animal health and production outcomes, such as nutrition, grazing and pasture management, reproduction, lambing and kidding management, milk hygiene, disease [...]

Traditional herbal medicines as alternatives to antimicrobials in the livestock sector

This technical brief is the outcome of the roundtable “Traditional herbal medicines as alternatives to antimicrobials to help reduce antimicrobial resistance in the livestock sector”, organized by the Livestock Antimicrobial Partnership (LAMP) Action Network ... [...]

新闻

Fifth annual meeting strengthens regional laboratory cooperation on antimicrobial resistance

The meeting, hosted on 15–16 September by Mongolia’s General Authority for Veterinary Services and State Central Veterinary Laboratory, with technical support from FAO, brought together representatives of national laboratories and authorities, FAO experts and technical partners to [...]

FAO guidelines promote responsible antibiotic use in animals in Serbia

Veterinarians in Serbia will have new practical guidance to support more responsible and effective use of antibiotics in animals. The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), in cooperation with the Ministry of [...]

From tutored training to open-access: InFARM course now available to all

Following the success of its tutored training programme, FAO has launched a new self-paced, open-access course on the International FAO Antimicrobial Resistance Monitoring System (InFARM), making practical training on antimicrobial resistance (AMR) surveillance accessible to [...]

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