Resources
Publications
Framework for Environmental and Social Management
Guidance Notes
Environmental and Social Standard (ESS) 1: Biodiversity conservation, ecosystem services and sustainable management of natural resources
23/04/2025
ESS 1 focuses on biodiversity conservation, sustainable natural resource use, and ecosystem protection in FAO projects. This guidance outlines implementation...
Environmental and Social Standard (ESS) 2: Resource efficiency and pollution prevention
23/04/2025
ESS 2 promotes resource efficiency and pollution prevention in FAO projects by minimizing environmental and health risks. It encourages sustainable...
Environmental and Social Standard (ESS) 3: Climate change and disaster risk reduction
23/04/2025
ESS 3 addresses climate risks in FAO projects by focusing on both risks to projects (e.g., extreme weather) and risks from projects (e.g., GHG emissions)....
Environmental and Social Standard (ESS) 4: Decent work
23/04/2025
ESS 4 focuses on promoting decent work in FAO-supported programmes and projects by addressing risks and impacts associated with labour conditions while...
Environmental and Social Standard (ESS) 5: Community health, safety and security
23/04/2025
ESS 5 ensures FAO projects minimize risks to community health, safety, and security. It addresses issues like infrastructure, hazardous materials, transportation,...
Environmental and Social Standard (ESS) 6: Gender equality and prevention of gender-based violence
23/04/2025
ESS 6 promotes gender equality and prevents gender-based violence (GBV) in FAO projects. It ensures gender-responsive design and equal access to resources,...
Environmental and Social Standard (ESS) 8: Indigenous Peoples
23/04/2025
ESS 8 focuses on protecting the rights and well-being of Indigenous Peoples, who are often marginalized and vulnerable due to their cultural, social...
Environmental and Social Standard (ESS) 9: Cultural heritage
23/04/2025
ESS 9 focuses on the protection and preservation of both tangible and intangible cultural heritage in FAO-supported programmes and projects. This guidance...
Reference documents
Framework for Environmental and Social Management