Land & Water

Land Resources Planning Toolbox

This category of tools gives prominence to biophysical attributes (climate, soil, terrain, water, etc.) and their interactions in the land evaluation process. The output, in most cases, guides the users to suitable options for land use alternatives, based mainly on biophysical attributes. Land suitability and similarity analysis are typical examples. Documents describing principles, approaches and guidelines for land evaluation are included, as well as different tools for classifying soils based on the suitability for a specific use, capability or potential, fertility constraints and management and linkages to yield, productivity, physical and chemical properties. Sophisticated or simplified modelling of crop growth and yield predictions, also fall into this category.

The tools in this category use as inputs information on both biophysical characteristics  and social and economic conditions and generally incorporate principles, approaches and methods of participatory land use planning, with the overall objective of reaching mutually beneficial outcomes for all stakeholders.

The tools in this category give prominence to the characterization of social and economic settings required for land use planning and includes approaches and methods of participatory decision-making. Biophysical conditions may be considered in these tools, but not in depth.

This category includes databases that can facilitate land evaluation and land use planning by providing information that may serve as inputs for the process. These databases provide maps and data on soil and terrain characteristics, land degradation, land cover, land use, climatic data including future projections, crops and yields, food, agriculture, water resources, adaptability/suitability of identified plant species for a given environment, and socio-economic data and statistics on poverty, population, tenure and gender.

This category of tools do not produce results that have direct use for land evaluation and land use planning, but has a supporting role by providing various types of data  that can be used in land evaluation studies and as input data sets for land use planning.

Number of records: 171
The ISRIC Soil Data Hub is a central location for searching and downloading ISRIC’s soil data layers from around the world. It contains geo-referenced soil data, including soil profiles and individual soil attributes. The Soil Hub provides access to the WoSIS Soil Profile Database, which currently contains some 100,000 geo-referenced,...
Type: Data,Maps/GIS
Scale: Global
Thematic areas: Soils - distribution and properties
User Category: Technical specialist
The FAO Soils Portal (FAO-SOILS) provides a gateway to various aspects of soils information. It explains, with links to a variety of publications, the concepts, diversity, degradation, and importance for agriculture, biodiversity, construction, as well as its role in mitigation of/adaptation to climate change. The comprehensive overview of survey...
Type: Documentation/Manuals,Educational materials,Framework/Guidelines,Maps/GIS
Scale: Global, Regional, National
Thematic areas: Soils - distribution and properties
User Category: Technical specialist, Scientific advisor, Stakeholder
The demand by Bonn Challenge jurisdictions for a flexible yet standardised reporting process to adequately capture progress on FLR implementation in support of Bonn Challenge commitments is driven by multiple objectives. These include demonstrating to political constituencies (or shareholders or alliance members or donors) that promises made are being fulfilled....
Type: Framework/Guidelines
Scale: Global, Regional, National
Thematic areas: General, Land degradation, Land evaluation, Land use/cover, Social - participatory approaches
User Category: Policy maker, Facilitator
It is well established that deforestation and forest degradation, as well as forest landscape restoration (FLR) activities, play a critical role in the global carbon cycle. Efforts to combat climate change have been designed specifically to influence the rate at which these activities occur, such as Reduced Emissions from Deforestation...
Type: Data
Scale: Global, Regional, National, Sub-national/Province/District
Thematic areas: Climate, Forestry - statistics, Land degradation, Land use/cover
User Category: Technical specialist, Scientific advisor, Modeller, Policy maker
At the heart of InfoFLR are packages of country information that IUCN has generated and gathered through our work with partners around the world, including a review of each country’s domestic targets, policies and programmes related to restoration and status updates on national restoration opportunities assessments.  These profiles feature detailed information on each...
Type: Documentation/Manuals,Educational materials,Maps/GIS
Scale: Global, Regional, National
Thematic areas: Climate, Land degradation, Land management/planning
User Category: Technical specialist, Policy maker, Facilitator, Stakeholder
Restoration Opportunities Optimization Tool (ROOT) was developed out of a need to more efficiently and effectively communicate ecosystem services to decision-makers. ROOT is an ecosystem services decision-support tool to help translate the technical detail of ecosystem services analysis into outputs that satisfy both high level stakeholder requirements for simplicity...
Type: Maps/GIS,Model,Software
Scale: Global, Regional, National, Sub-national/Province/District, Locality/Farm/Site, Watershed/Basin/Landscape
Thematic areas: Environment - statistics, Land degradation, Land evaluation, Land management/planning, Land use/cover, Soils - management and conservation, Water - productivity
User Category: Technical specialist, Scientific advisor, Modeller, Policy maker
The Land Evaluation Tool provides capabilities for calculating crop suitability for Tanzania on a scale of 250 meters via a web based interface. While maize - as a major crop in Tanzania - is set as the default crop in the tool, information on input parameters for other...
Type: Maps/GIS,Model,Software
Scale: Sub-national/Province/District, Locality/Farm/Site, Watershed/Basin/Landscape
Thematic areas: Crops - suitability, Land evaluation, Soils - distribution and properties
User Category: Technical specialist, Scientific advisor, Policy maker, Stakeholder
The Land Use Planning for Low Emission Development Strategy (LUWES) is a platform for developing a multiple stakeholder decision-making process to establish land use plans for sustainable development, which can reduce greenhouse gas emissions from land-based activity while simultaneously maintaining economic growth. It can simulate emissions reduction scenarios within...
Type: Framework/Guidelines
Scale: National, Sub-national/Province/District, Watershed/Basin/Landscape
Thematic areas: Climate, Land management/planning, Land use/cover
User Category: Technical specialist, Scientific advisor, Policy maker
The Living Standards Measurement Study (LSMS) is a household survey program housed within the Survey Unit of the World Bank's Development Data Group that provides technical assistance to national statistical offices (NSOs) in the design and implementation of multi-topic household surveys. Since its inception in the early 1980s, the...
Type: Questionnaire/Survey
Scale: National, Sub-national/Province/District
Thematic areas: Agriculture - statistics, Social - statistics
User Category: Technical specialist, Scientific advisor
The Soil & Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) is a river basin scale model developed to quantify the impact of land management practices in large, complex watersheds. SWAT is a public domain hydrology model with the following components: weather, surface runoff, return flow, percolation, evapotranspiration, transmission losses, pond and reservoir...
Type: Documentation/Manuals,Maps/GIS,Model,Software
Scale: Watershed/Basin/Landscape
Thematic areas: Crops - productivity, Land degradation, Land management/planning, Soils - management and conservation, Water - productivity
User Category: Technical specialist, Modeller