Land & Water

Land Resources Planning Toolbox

This category of tools gives prominence to biophysical attributes (climate, soil, terrain, water, etc.) and their interactions in the land evaluation process. The output, in most cases, guides the users to suitable options for land use alternatives, based mainly on biophysical attributes. Land suitability and similarity analysis are typical examples. Documents describing principles, approaches and guidelines for land evaluation are included, as well as different tools for classifying soils based on the suitability for a specific use, capability or potential, fertility constraints and management and linkages to yield, productivity, physical and chemical properties. Sophisticated or simplified modelling of crop growth and yield predictions, also fall into this category.

The tools in this category use as inputs information on both biophysical characteristics  and social and economic conditions and generally incorporate principles, approaches and methods of participatory land use planning, with the overall objective of reaching mutually beneficial outcomes for all stakeholders.

The tools in this category give prominence to the characterization of social and economic settings required for land use planning and includes approaches and methods of participatory decision-making. Biophysical conditions may be considered in these tools, but not in depth.

This category includes databases that can facilitate land evaluation and land use planning by providing information that may serve as inputs for the process. These databases provide maps and data on soil and terrain characteristics, land degradation, land cover, land use, climatic data including future projections, crops and yields, food, agriculture, water resources, adaptability/suitability of identified plant species for a given environment, and socio-economic data and statistics on poverty, population, tenure and gender.

This category of tools do not produce results that have direct use for land evaluation and land use planning, but has a supporting role by providing various types of data  that can be used in land evaluation studies and as input data sets for land use planning.

Number of records: 35
The Mediterranean Land Evaluation Information System (Micro-LEIS) is an agro-ecological decision support system that contains a set of useful tools for decision-making in a wide range of agro-ecological schemes. The design philosophy follows a toolkit approach, integrating many software tools: databases, statistics, expert systems, neural networks, Web and GIS...
Type: Model
Scale: Sub-national/Province/District, Watershed/Basin/Landscape
Thematic areas: Land degradation, Land evaluation
User Category: Technical specialist, Scientific advisor
This report outlines a procedure for rating the suitability of land for production of spring-seeded small grains (and hardy oilseeds) in Canada. The system is interpretive and based on limitations for crop production. The framework of the system is suitable for all crops but specific rating factors are developed,...
Type: Documentation/Manuals
Scale: Locality/Farm/Site, Watershed/Basin/Landscape
Thematic areas: Land evaluation
User Category: Technical specialist, Scientific advisor, Stakeholder
The Voluntary Guidelines for Sustainable Soil Management (VGSSM) were developed through an inclusive process within the framework of the Global Soil Partnership (GSP). The guidelines provide technical recommendations on how sustainable soil management can be achieved. The VGSSM are of voluntary nature and are...
Type: Framework/Guidelines
Scale: Locality/Farm/Site, Watershed/Basin/Landscape
Thematic areas: Soils - management and conservation
User Category: Policy maker, Stakeholder
The Land Potential Knowledge System (LandPKS) is a mobile phone application that helps land managers make more sustainable land management decisions.  It is largely funded by USAID and implemented by the United States Department of Agriculture. LandPKS is designed to help offset the major challenges land resource managers face in...
Type: Crowdsourcing,Data
Scale: Locality/Farm/Site
Thematic areas: Land use/cover, Soils - distribution and properties
User Category: Technical specialist, Stakeholder
GRASS is a standard for sustainable rangeland management developed through experiences gained in a collaborative project involving The Nature Conservancy (TNC), Ovis XXI, rangeland scientists and grazing consultants, and a network of ranchers in the Argentinian and Chilean Patagonia. Patagonia’s 400 million acres of temperate...
Type: Documentation/Manuals
Scale: Locality/Farm/Site
Thematic areas: Agriculture - productivity
User Category: Stakeholder
Global Agroecological Zones  (GAEZ) is both a methodology for assessing global land resources and a spatial database.  The methodology has been jointly developed over the past 30 years by FAO and the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA) and is explained in the Model Documentation....
Type: Data
Scale: Global, Regional, National, Sub-national/Province/District
Thematic areas: Climate, Crops - suitability, Land use/cover, Soils - distribution and properties
User Category: Technical specialist, Scientific advisor
The Storie Index is a semi-quantitative method for evaluating potential soil productivity by multiplying ratings for individual soil attributes. The rated attributes are the soil profile, essentially the features of the subsurface layers (factor A), the texture of the surface soil (factor B), the slope (factor C), and conditions of...
Type: Documentation/Manuals
Scale: Locality/Farm/Site, Watershed/Basin/Landscape
Thematic areas: Land evaluation
User Category: Technical specialist, Stakeholder
Soil potential ratings (SPR) are classes that indicate the relative quality of a soil for a particular use as compared with those of other soils in a given area. The following are considered in soil potential ratings: yield or performance level, the relative cost of applying modern technology to minimize...
Type: Framework/Guidelines
Scale: Sub-national/Province/District, Locality/Farm/Site, Watershed/Basin/Landscape
Thematic areas: Soils - distribution and properties
User Category: Technical specialist, Stakeholder
LESA is an analytical tool, consisting of two components, Land Evaluation (LE) and Site Assessment (SA), designed to provide systematic and objective procedures to rate and rank sites for agricultural importance. LESA provides a national model with consistent terminology and a set of classification procedures using soil-based and other site...
Type: Documentation/Manuals
Scale: Locality/Farm/Site, Watershed/Basin/Landscape
Thematic areas: Land evaluation, Soils - distribution and properties
User Category: Technical specialist, Stakeholder
This Discussion Paper responds to a perceived need to update the FAO 1976 Framework for Land Evaluation. An update was considered necessary to reflect current concerns related to climate change, biodiversity conservation and land degradation, as well as to address issues of multi-functionality of land, sustainability of use and...
Type: Framework/Guidelines
Scale: National, Sub-national/Province/District, Watershed/Basin/Landscape
Thematic areas: Land evaluation
User Category: Technical specialist, Scientific advisor
1 2 3 4