SDG Indicators Data Portal

SDG 05 - Gender Equality
Indicator 5.a.1 - (a) Percentage of people with ownership or secure rights over agricultural land (out of total agricultural population), by sex; and (b) share of women among owners or rights-bearers of agricultural land, by type of tenure

This indicator is divided in two sub-indicators. Part (a) is an incidence measure. It measures how prevalent ownership or secure rights over agricultural land are in the reference population. Part (b) measures the share of women among owners or rights-bearers of agricultural land. Therefore it can be used to monitor the under-representation of women among the owners or holders of agricultural land. This is a de facto indicator which will measure progress towards SDG Target 5.a.

Target 5.a

Undertake reforms to give women equal rights to economic resources, as well as access to ownership and control over land and other forms of property, financial services, inheritance and natural resources, in accordance with national laws.

Indicator 5.a.1: Progress Assessment
Impact

Indicator 5.a.1 measures the extent of women’s disadvantages in ownership of and rights to agricultural land. Together with indicator 5.a.2, it provides a basis for policy measures aimed at securing equal opportunities and access to rights and resources.

Key results

Gender equality in terms of agricultural land ownership is still far from achieved

In one-third of the countries with available data, less than 50 percent of women and men have ownership or secure rights over agricultural land. In 40 of the 46 countries assessed, relatively fewer women own agricultural land compared to men, with the share of men with ownership at least twice that of women in almost half the countries.

In most countries, gender equality is yet to be achieved in ownership and secure rights over agricultural land. Indeed, women are in a clearly disadvantaged position compared to men, as their share among land owners is less than 50 percent in 35 countries. In addition, the share of men among landowners exceeds 70 percent in one-third of the countries. Even so, the share of women among landowners increased in 10 of 18 countries over the last decade, with marked improvements in several countries in sub-Saharan Africa and Southern Asia, demonstrating that although progress is slow, there is movement in the right direction.

Highlights
Elearning
Multimedia
SDG 5 – Indicators of women’s ownership of agricultural land and equal rights to land ownership
01/01/2019

An overview of SDG indicators 5.a.1 and 5.a.2, measuring women’s ownership of agricultural.

Tracking progress on food and agriculture-related SDG indicators (2022)
01/09/2022

Tracking progress on food and agriculture-related SDG indicators offers detailed analyses and trends on selected indicators for which...

Capacity development

Santiago (Chile)

Regional Workshop on the Production of Statistics on Asset Ownership from a Gender Perspective through Household Surveys (Santiago, Chile)
07/08/2018 - 09/08/2018

The United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD), in collaboration with the United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC...

Addis Ababa (Ethiopia)

Regional Workshop on the Production of Statistics on Asset Ownership from a Gender Perspective through Household Surveys (Addis Ababa, Ethiopia)
24/07/2018 - 26/07/2018

The United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD), in collaboration with the Economic Commission for Africa (ECA) and the Statistics Division of the Food...

Tbilisi (Georgia)

Regional Workshop on the Production of Statistics on Asset Ownership from a Gender Perspective through Household Surveys (Tbilisi, Georgia)
25/06/2018 - 27/06/2018

The United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD), in collaboration with the National Statistical Office of Georgia (GEOSTAT), Asian Development Bank (ADB)...

(Italy)

Training on SDG Indicator 5.a.1
26/02/2018 - 28/02/2018

The goal of this workshop co-organized by FAO and the International Training Centre was to bring together technical experts and statisticians to help...

(Philippines)

Regional Workshop on the Production of Statistics on Asset Ownership from a Gender Perspective through Household Surveys (Manila, Philippines)
12/12/2017 - 14/12/2017

The United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD), in collaboration with the Asian Development Bank (ADB) and the Statistics Division of the Food and Agricultural...

Roma (Italy)

Seminar on the UN Methodological Guidelines on the Production of Statistics on Asset Ownership from a Gender Perspective
01/11/2017 - 02/11/2017

On November 1-2, 2017, UNSD, in collaboration with FAO, hosted a seminar to present the UN Methodological Guidelines for the Production of Statistics...

New York (United States)

Technical Meeting on the UN Methodological Guidelines on the Production of Statistics on Asset Ownership from a Gender Perspective
05/05/2017 - 06/05/2017

The United Nations Statistics Division hosted a Technical Meeting on the draft UN Methodological Guidelines for the Production of Asset Ownership Statistics...