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Japón - Perfiles de país

Constitution of Japan.
Date of text: 1946

Políticas

Global Warming Countermeasures Plan.
Date of text: 18 February 2025
Japan’s Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC).
Date of text: 01 February 2025
Japan’s 2035/2040 Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC).
Date of text: 2025
Japan report on the assessment of the implementation of the National Plan of Action for Reducing Incidental Catch of Seabirds in Longline Fisheries.
Date of text: 31 July 2024
Imported Foods Monitoring and Guidance Plan for FY 2024.
Date of text: 2024

Legislación

Desarrollo agrícola y rural

Act on Japanese Agricultural Standards (Act No. 175 of 1950).
Date of text: 11 May 1950 (2022)
Act on Protection of the Names of Specified Agricultural, Forestry and Fishery Products and Foodstuffs (Act No. 84).
Date of text: 25 June 2014 (2018)
Cropland Act (No. 249)
Date of text: 15 July 1952 (2015)
Land Improvement Law (No. 195 of 1949)
Date of text: 1949 (2020)
Act No. 17 of 2019 Act on Management and Conservation of Agricultural Reservoirs.
Date of text: 26 April 2019

Cambio climático

Climate Change Adaptation Act (No. 50).
Date of text: 13 June 2018
Act on Carbon Dioxide Storage Business (Act No. 38 of 2024).
Date of text: 01 May 2024
Act on Promotion of Smooth Transition to a Decarbonized Growth Economic Structure (Act No. 32 of 2023).
Date of text: 19 May 2023
Act on Promotion of Low Carbon Cities (Act No. 84 of 2012).
Date of text: 2012 (2021)
Act on Promotion of Contracts Considering Reduction of Greenhouse Gas Emissions in the State and Other Entities (Act No. 56 of 2007).
Date of text: 2007 (2020)

Cultivos

Plant Protection Act (Act No. 151 of 1950).
Date of text: 04 May 1950 (2022)
Act on the Quality Control of Fertilizer.
Date of text: 01 May 1950 (17 June 2022)
Plant Variety Protection and Seed Act (Law No. 83 of 1998).
Date of text: 29 May 1998 (2021)
Agricultural Chemicals Regulation Law (Law No. 82 of 1948).
Date of text: 1948 (15 June 2018)
Agricultural Competitiveness Enhancement Support Act (No. 35).
Date of text: 19 May 2017

Gestión del riesgo de desastres

Basic Act for National Resilience Contributing to Preventing and Mitigating Disasters for Developing Resilience in the Lives of the Citizenry (Act No. 95 of 2013).
Date of text: 11 December 2013
Basic Act on Disaster Management (No. 223).
Date of text: 15 November 1961 (2016)
Act on Promotion of Support Measures for the Lives of Disaster Victims to Protect and Support Children and Other Residents Suffering Damage due to Tokyo Electric Power Company's Nuclear Accident.
Date of text: 27 June 2012
Act on Special Measures Concerning Nuclear Emergency Preparedness (Act No. 156 of 1999).
Date of text: 17 December 1999 (2021)
Ordinance on Prevention of Ionizing Radiation Hazards at Works to Decontaminate Soil and Waste Contaminated by Radioactive Materials Resulting from the Great East Japan Earthquake and Related Works （Ordinance of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare No. 152 of 2011）.
Date of text: 2011 (2013)

Medio ambiente

Basic Environmental Law (Law No. 91 of 1993).
Date of text: 19 October 1993
Environmental Impact Assessment Law（Act No. 81 of 1997）.
Date of text: 13 June 1997 (2014)
Act on Waste Management and Public Cleaning (No. 137 of 1970).
Date of text: 1970 (2022)
Air Pollution Control Act (Act No. 97 of 1968).
Date of text: 10 June 1968 (05 June 2020)
Noise regulation Law No. 98 of 1968.
Date of text: 10 June 1968

Pesca y Acuicultura

Fisheries Act, 1949 (Act No. 267 of 1949).
Date of text: 15 December 1949 (2019)
Act on Preservation and Control of Living Marine Resources (Act No. 77 of 1996).
Date of text: 14 June 1996 (06 June 2007)
Act on the Promotion of Inland Fisheries（Act No. 103 of 2014.
Date of text: 27 June 2014
Fisheries Basic Act (Act No. 89 of 2001).
Date of text: 29 June 2001 (29 July 2005)
Sustainable Aquaculture Production Assurance Act (Act No. 51 of 1999).
Date of text: 21 May 1999 (27 April 2005)

Alimentación y nutrición

Act on Promotion of Food Loss Reduction (Act No. 19 of 2019).
Date of text: 01 May 2019
Basic Act on Shokuiku (Food and Nutrition Education)（Act No. 63 of 2005）.
Date of text: 17 June 2005 (2015)
Food Safety Basic Act (Act No. 48 of 2003).
Date of text: 23 May 2003 (2007)
Food, Agriculture and Rural Areas Basic Act (Act No. 106 of 1999).
Date of text: 16 July 1999 (2024)
Act on Japanese Agricultural Standards (Act No. 175 of 1950).
Date of text: 11 May 1950 (2022)

Bosques

Forest and Forestry Basic Act, 1964 (Act No. 161).
Date of text: 09 July 1964 (16 July 2003)
Forest Management Act (Act No. 35 of 2018).
Date of text: 01 June 2018 (31 March 2021)
Act on Promoting the Distribution and Use of Legally Harvested Wood and Wood Products (Act No. 48).
Date of text: 20 May 2016 (08 May 2023)
Act on Special Measures for Ensuring a Stable Supply of Wood (Act No. 47).
Date of text: 1996
Law on Promotion of Use of Wood in Public Buildings (Act No. 36).
Date of text: 2010

Tierra y suelos

Soil Contamination Countermeasures Act 2002 (No. 53 of 2002).
Date of text: 29 May 2002 (02 June 2017)
National Land Use Planning Act (Act No. 92 of 1974.)
Date of text: 25 June 1974 (2017)
National Spatial Planning Act (Act No. 205 of 1950).
Date of text: 26 May 1950 (2005)
Basic Act on the Advancement of Utilizing Geospatial Information (Act No. 63 of 2007).
Date of text: 30 May 2007
Cropland Act (No. 249)
Date of text: 15 July 1952 (2015)

Ganado

Act on Welfare and Management of Animals (Act No. 105 of 1973).
Date of text: 01 October 1973 (17 June 2022)
Act on the Prevention of Infectious Diseases in Livestock (Act No. 166 of May 31, 1951).
Date of text: 31 May 1951 (2020)
Act on Veterinary Medicine No. 46 of 1992.
Date of text: 1992 (01 April 2001)
Law No. 145 on Securing Quality, Efficacy and Safety of Products Including Pharmaceuticals and Medical devices.
Date of text: 10 August 1960 (2015)
Slaughterhouse Act（Act No. 114 of 1953）.
Date of text: 01 August 1953 (2022)

Recursos minerales y energía

Act promoting the Generation of Electricity from Renewable Energy Sources Harmonized with Sound Development of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (No. 81).
Date of text: 01 May 2014
Mining Act.
Date of text: 20 December 1950 (09 June 2004)
Act for the Promotion of Use of Marine Areas for Development of Marine Renewable Energy Generation Facilities (Act No. 89).
Date of text: 30 November 2018
Act on Special Measures Concerning Procurement of Electricity from Renewable Energy Sources by Electricity Utilities (Act No. 108).
Date of text: 30 August 2011
Act on Promotion of Smooth Transition to a Decarbonized Growth Economic Structure (Act No. 32 of 2023).
Date of text: 19 May 2023

Mar

Act on Preservation and Control of Living Marine Resources (Act No. 77 of 1996).
Date of text: 14 June 1996 (06 June 2007)
Basic Act on Ocean Policy (Act No. 33 of 2007).
Date of text: 27 April 2007
Law on the Exclusive Economic Zone and the Continental Shelf (No. 74 of 1996).
Date of text: 14 June 1996
Law Relating to the Prevention of Marine Pollution and Maritime Disaster (Law No. 136).
Date of text: 1970 (1998)
Act on Port Regulations (Act No. 174 of 1948).
Date of text: 15 July 1948 (2006)

Agua

Water Cycle Basic Act (No. 16 of 2014).
Date of text: 2014
Water Pollution Prevention Act (No. 138 of 1970).
Date of text: 25 December 1970 (2016)
River Law (No. 167 of 1964).
Date of text: 10 July 1964 (04 June 1997)
Water Resources Development Promotion Law (Law No. 217 of 1961).
Date of text: 1961
Water Supply Service Act (Act No.177 of 1957).
Date of text: 15 June 1957 (01 April 2024)

Especies silvestres y ecosistemas

Basic Act on Biodiversity.
Date of text: 2008
Wildlife Protection, Control, and Hunting Management Act（Act No. 88 of 2002）.
Date of text: 12 July 2002 (2014)
Law for the Conservation of Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (Law No. 75).
Date of text: 05 June 1992 (14 June 2019)
Nature Conservation Law, 1972 (Law No. 85 of 1972).
Date of text: 1972 (2019)
Ecotourism Promotion Act (No. 105 of 2007).
Date of text: 27 June 2007 (30 August 2011)

Miscelanea

Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Act.
Date of text: 01 December 1949 (2019)
Civil Code (Act No. 89 of 1896).
Date of text: 1896 (2004)
Consumer Product Safety Act (Act No. 31 of 1973).
Date of text: 06 June 1973 (30 August 2011)
Basic Act on Consumer Policies（Act No. 78 of 1968）.
Date of text: 1968 (2012)
Intellectual Property Basic Act (Act No. 122 of 2002).
Date of text: 2002

Acuerdos Internacionales

China, Japan and South Korea + X cooperation concept document.
Date of text: 25 October 2019
Agreement on Maritime Search and Rescue Cooperation between the Government of Japan and the Government of the People’s Republic of China
Date of text: 26 October 2018
Agreement to prevent unregulated high seas fisheries in the Central Arctic Ocean.
Date of text: 03 October 2018

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