Forest health and protection

Forest health in a changing world

A healthy forest is able to sustain the species and processes that exist within it. However, across the world, abiotic and biotic disturbances are having major impacts on the health and vitality of forests. 

These disturbances can impact tree growth and survival, yield and quality of wood and non-wood products, wildlife habitat and ecosystem services, as well as the recreation, scenic and cultural values of forests. Such impacts can result in substantial economic, social, and environmental loss.
Highlights
©FAO/Roberto Cenciarelli
Regional forest invasive species networks

These networks play a key role in coordinating stakeholders, disseminating knowledge, and building capacities on forest health and invasive species in over 100 countries.


©FAO/Chris Steele-Perkins Magnum Ph
Climate change and forest health

Climate change represents an unprecedented challenge to the world’s biosphere and to the global community. It also represents a unique challenge for plant health.

Forest invasive species

The global movement of people and products facilitates the spread of invasive species worldwide. They may often be unintentionally introduced through movements of goods and human activities (travels).

Photo credit: USDA
D-group on forest health and invasive species (FISnet)

Join the discussion on forest health and forest invasive species around the world.

Publications
22/09/2026

By promoting coherent, integrated and forward-looking approaches, this guide aims to support countries in protecting forest ecosystems as vital natural assets for the present and future generations. With stronger biosecurity systems, countries can better anticipate emerging risks, reduce vulnerabilities and ensure that forests continue to provide essential goods and services in an increasingly interconnected and changing world.

16/07/2026

This brief presents actionable, evidence-based recommendations for combating forest invasive species under One Health, protecting the forest ecosystems that sustain planetary health.

20/06/2026

These guidelines provide a comprehensive and practical framework to support governments and partners in enhancing preparedness for effective response in the agriculture sector - in particular for the crops, livestock, forestry, fisheries and aquaculture subsectors.

Contact

Shiroma Sathyapala
Forestry Office Forest Health and Protection
Forestry Division