Guidelines for Sustainable Aquaculture (GSA)

Sustainable aquaculture has the potential to provide enough healthy, nutrient-rich food for a world population expected to reach 9.7 billion by 2050. The Guidelines for Sustainable Aquaculture (GSA) are here to help: they are the first international instrument dedicated entirely to this vital sector.

The GSA were drafted by consensus through a global consultative process spanning eight years. They are a tool to guide policy processes, decision-making and action at all levels: local, national, regional and global.

The GSA contain a set of shared and agreed principles, practices and recommendations that all countries and stakeholders can use to ensure their aquaculture sectors can contribute to food security and nutrition, equitable livelihoods, climate resilience and restored ecosystems.

Recent Publications
Guidelines for Sustainable Aquaculture
20/01/2025

The Guidelines for Sustainable Aquaculture (GSA) were prepared at the request of Members in an inclusive, transparent and participatory manner under...

The Guidelines for Sustainable Aquaculture at a glance
17/01/2025

The vision of the Guidelines for Sustainable Aquaculture (GSA) is of an aquaculture sector that contributes significantly to a world free from hunger...

Blue Transformation - Roadmap 2022–2030
15/04/2022

This document outlines a roadmap for the transformation of aquatic food systems - ‘Blue Transformation’, providing a compass for the FAO’s work on aquatic...

Responsible use of fishmeal in aquaculture
16/01/2025

The FAO Innovation for Blue Transformation series introduces relevant policy initiatives, mechanisms and tools to promote innovation and technical solutions...

Events

23/ 6

2025

24/6

2025

23/06/2025 - 24/06/2025

The two-day Regional Workshop for sub-Saharan Africa aims to promote the Guidelines for Sustainable Aquaculture (GSA) in the region. Participants will identify key priorities and challenges in the aquaculture sector, explore how the GSA can help address them, and discuss effective communication strategies. 

23/ 6

2025

24/6

2025

Panama City (Panama), 23/06/2025 - 24/06/2025

The Regional Workshop for Latin America and the Caribbean is convened to discuss and develop strategies for the effective implementation of the GSA in the region. This two-day event is held in an interactive format, featuring presentations and facilitated discussions led by FAO, along with group work and participant contributions.

8/ 3

2025

08/03/2025

10:30 AM CDT (UTC -5) The Regional Workshop for North America aims to promote the Guidelines for Sustainable Aquaculture (GSA) in the region. Participants will engage in an interactive exercise to explore how the GSA can contribute to further enhancing t

eLearning
13/11/2023

This course introduces the Harmonized System (HS) nomenclature for fisheries and aquaculture products, presenting global and FAO international trade instruments in fisheries, such as Preferential Access and the Rule of Origin.

07/08/2023

This course introduces the Progressive Management Pathway for Aquaculture Biosecurity (PMP/AB) which uses a risk-based approach to improve the overall sustainability of the aquaculture sector.