Pacific SIDS

    In-depth analysis of investment cases
      Key financial data (coming soon)
Pacific SIDS 2026

INVESTMENT PROFILE
1.05 Billion
(in USD) Total Investment
26.1%
Internal rate of return
 

SUSTAINABILITY BENEFITS
62,900
Direct Beneficiaries
314,500
Total beneficiaries
 

The Pacific Small Island Developing States (SIDS) Regional HIH Initiative includes Cook Islands, Federated States of Micronesia (FSM), Fiji, Kiribati, Nauru, Niue, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Republic of Marshal Islands (RMI), Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tonga, Tuvalu, and Vanuatu. This initiative has three main investment projects across the region: Biosecurity and Pest Management; Digitalization, Certification, and Traceability; and Value Chain Infrastructure.

The Biosecurity and Pest Management project and the Digitalization, Certification, and Traceability project will include region wide investments that will support enabling conditions across the food-system. The Value Chain Infrastructure project aims to focus investments on infrastructure for three key value chains that are economically and/or nutritionally significant in the region: coconut, taro, and fishery. In addition to the benefits tailored to these specific value chains, these investments are also expected to have multiplier benefits across other value-chains in the region as well.

Geospatial Typologies

Agro-informatics connects information technology with the management, analysis and application of agricultural data to indentify territories with untapped agrifood potential and design more accurate and targeted agrifood interventions. The use of new technologies and techniques in agriculture, such as satellite imagery, remote sensing, and geographic information systems, enable the transformation of data into actionable information.

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Investment cases in Pacific SIDS

Investment cases and interventions

Hand in Hand initiative

Biosecurity and pest management

INVESTMENT
USD 22.2M
INTERNAL RATE OF RETURN (%)
21.4%
NET PRESENT VALUE
USD 8.8M
Total BENEFICIARIES
243.900
INCOME INCREASE PER CAPITA
1,818 USD/person
EMISSION REDUTION (EXACT)
+0 TCO2-E

The project will be region-wide and aims to address pest outbreaks, which are a major impediment to crop production in the PSIDS. Additionally, the project also works on the associated shortcomings behind those outbreaks, including lack of high-yielding, disease-free planting material and the lack of pest management protocols and expertise.

The proposed project includes nurseries for high yielding and disease resistant varieties to improve the quality of planting material, build the supply of adaptive crops, and thereby increase production through the prevention of pests and disease outbreaks. In addition, the project will also build tissue culture labs to improve the supply of uniform, disease free planting material and the safe conservation and exchange of germplasm across the PSIDS countries. Lastly, the project includes capacity development of extension staff and farmers, including digital extension tools, in order to improve knowledge and expertise regarding pest management to ensure the sustainability and local ownership of these efforts.

Although all crops grown in the Pacific SIDS are expected to benefit from the project, coconuts and taro are two examples that are expected to benefit greatly from this initiative given their high pest incidence and vulnerability.

The estimated cost is USD 22.2 million.
Hand in Hand initiative

Rebuilding coastal fisheries

INVESTMENT
USD 34M
INTERNAL RATE OF RETURN (%)
N/A
NET PRESENT VALUE
N/A
Total BENEFICIARIES
N/A
INCOME INCREASE PER CAPITA
N/A
EMISSION REDUTION (EXACT)
+0 TCO2-E

 

 

Hand in Hand initiative

Market access: Digitalization, certification, compliance

INVESTMENT
USD 137.4M
INTERNAL RATE OF RETURN (%)
N/A
NET PRESENT VALUE
N/A
Total BENEFICIARIES
243,900
INCOME INCREASE PER CAPITA
N/A
EMISSION REDUTION (EXACT)
+0 TCO2-E

 

 

Currently digitalization is limited across PSIDS. Among all Asia-Pacific regions, the PSIDS have the lowest implementation rate of digital trade measures, including several certification and traceability measures that are critical for trade such as recognized certification, electronic Sanitary and Phyto-Sanitary certificates, internet connection available to customs, and electronic import and export permit application and approvals. UNESCAP estimates that implementing WTO digital trade facilitation measures could reduce trade costs by 2.5 - 17.9 percent in the PSIDS. Aside from reducing costs, these measures would also increase international trade access and feasibility for PSIDS, which are essential in order to increase export volumes and revenue.

The Digitalization, Certification, and Traceability project will support development of IT systems and tools that are critically needed for the digitalization of supply chains, certification of products, and implementation traceability systems region-wide. The project will develop IT platforms and hardware to enable digitalization of agricultural trade, which would include building a digital registration system of farmers and processors. In addition to enabling trade flows, higher volume transactions, better information and transparency, and traceability, this digital platform would also provide a digital database of the agricultural supply chain, which on its own is a valuable asset and addition to the region's agricultural system. The project will also deliver training to extension staff, processors and farmers to improve their awareness and capacity to meet certification requirements.

The estimated cost is USD 137 million.
Hand in Hand initiative

Coconut

INVESTMENT
USD 39.1M
INTERNAL RATE OF RETURN (%)
26.6%
NET PRESENT VALUE
USD 36.7M
Total BENEFICIARIES
151,480
INCOME INCREASE PER CAPITA
2,460 USD/person
EMISSION REDUTION (EXACT)
0 TCO2-E

 

 

Hand in Hand initiative

Taro

INVESTMENT
USD 12.4M
INTERNAL RATE OF RETURN (%)
28.8%
NET PRESENT VALUE
USD 13.2M
Total BENEFICIARIES
90,700
INCOME INCREASE PER CAPITA
3,230 USD/person
EMISSION REDUTION (EXACT)
0 TCO2-E

 

Hand in Hand initiative

Coastal fishery

INVESTMENT
USD 163.8M
INTERNAL RATE OF RETURN (%)
34.6%
NET PRESENT VALUE
USD 24.3M
Total BENEFICIARIES
105,000
INCOME INCREASE PER CAPITA
2,270 USD/person
EMISSION REDUTION (EXACT)
0 TCO2-E

 

Hand in Hand initiative

Tuna

INVESTMENT
USD 62.6M
INTERNAL RATE OF RETURN (%)
20.6%
NET PRESENT VALUE
USD 28.8M
Total BENEFICIARIES
105,000
INCOME INCREASE PER CAPITA
2,605 USD/person
EMISSION REDUTION (EXACT)
0 TCO2-E

Resources

FAO's Hand-in-Hand Initiative
21/12/2023

The Hand-in-Hand (HIH) Initiative supports the implementation of nationally led, ambitious programmes to accelerate agrifood systems transformations...

In the Media

Contacts

For more information, please contact the Hand-in-Hand team