Locust Watch

Digital tools

The eLocust3 suite

The entire eLocust3 suite - eLocust3 tablet, eLocust3g, eLocust3m and eLocust3w - transmits data in real time directly to the national locust centre in the country, not to FAO. The country’s RAMSES (Rv4.1) GIS is used to receive the data for validation and importing into its national locust database. From there, the data can be used for planning and prioritising the timing and location of survey and control operations within in the country. It is also used to keep everyone informed of the current situation by preparing and sharing reports and bulletins within the country and with neighbouring countries, FAO and other partners.

eLocust3m – a smartphone app

eLocust3m is an app developed by FAO and Penn State University for smartphones. It can be downloaded from the Google Play Store and Apple App Store. There are two versions – PRO and BASIC. The PRO version is meant to be used by well-trained national locust survey and control teams that enter the complete field data on ecology, locusts, control, and safety. The BASIC version is meant to be used mainly during emergencies when temporary teams are seconded as well as others such as farmers, communities, extension agents, and NGOs that help to report locusts. As these people are unlikely to be well-trained or have much locust experience, only the minimal data required are collected by the BASIC version. In both versions, the data are saved to the phone and transmitted automatically once a network is available to the national locust centre of the country where the national Desert Locust Information Officer imports the data into the country’s RAMSES (Rv4.1) GIS for validation and analysis. A copy of each report can be seen on eLocust3m in the in-country WhatsApp-like chat. This allows reports, photos and messages to be shared immediately with all other users in the country to better plan survey and control operations. In this way, everybody can be kept informed in real-time, and national planners can see the data on a map on the PlantVillage platform.

Digital Tools

eLocust3 – a table with satellite network

eLocust3 consists of a tablet connecting to a satellite antenna that is plugged into the cigarette lighter in the vehicle. Survey and control teams enter the complete field data on ecology, locusts, control, and safety similar to eLocust3mPRO. The data are transmitted by Bluetooth to the antenna which sends it via the Iridium satellite network in real time to the National Locust Centre. Cell network is not required but a monthly subscription is needed. The tablet should continued to be used by teams that are in areas with no connectivity for several days or more. However, teams that return to cell/internet connectivity at the end of each day can use eLocust3m. 

 

 

eLocust3g – a GPS satellite communicator

eLocust3g consists of a Garmin inReach Explorer+ satellite communicator GPS handheld device. The standard basic locust data form can be loaded only onto this model. The data are sent in real time via Iridium satellite to the national locust centre of the country where the national Desert Locust Information Officer imports the data into the country’s RAMSES (Rv4.1) GIS for validation and analysis. Before eLocust3g can be used, each unit must be custom configured, the form loaded, and an annual Iridium subscription plan is required for unlimited data transmission by satellite at a fixed monthly cost, which can be managed by FAO or the country.
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eLocust3w – a web-based form for any device

eLocust3w is the same basic locust data survey and control form as eLocust3g and eLocust3m but accessible via a website so that any device can be used for eLocust3w. It does not involve downloading any specific app. Prior to going to the field, the user connects to the Internet to open the form; thereafter, the form works offline and data are saved to the phone and transmitted automatically once a network is available to the national locust centre of the country where the national Desert Locust Information Officer imports the data into the country’s RAMSES (Rv4.1) GIS for validation and analysis. Comments and photos can also be sent by eLocust3w, and national planners can see all data on a map on the Kobo platform.

eLocust3 data are accessible via specific cloud servers

Locust survey and control data are collected by field teams using eLocust3 tablet, eLocust3g, eLocust3m or eLocust3w. The data pass through specific cloud platforms for collation and on forwarding to the respective country where data are imported into the country’s RAMSES (Rv4.1) national GIS. From here, data are validated and analysed for national planning purposes and to keep the country informed of the current locust situation. Validated Rv4.1 data are regularly transmitted to FAO’s Desert Locust Information Service (DLIS) for global analysis and early warning, and further uploading to the global Locust Hub.

Digital Tools

The Locust Hub is the centralized core of all Desert Locust data and emergency response

The FAO/ESRI Locust Hub is the one-stop website on the Internet where the latest Desert Locust situation and emergency response can be found. It is constantly updated as the situation changes. The locust situation can be followed over time and locations of locust infestations can be seen on a global, continental, regional, national and farm level. The data are fully accessible to the public and can be freely downloaded to be used for research, models and other non-commercial purposes. The progress of emergency response can be followed according to country, donor, and equipment type. The Locust Hub will continue to expand and grow to meet the needs of all users.

Locust Hub
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See also
Weather predictions

Using six-month rainfall and temperature predictions to forecast locust developments

Drones

dLocust: long-range drone for mapping vegetation and detecting locusts

Earth observation

Monitoring rainfall, vegetation and soil moisture from space

EarthRanger

EarthRanger: tracking aerial survey and control operation

GIS

Managing and analysing geo-spatial data

Models

Estimating locust development rates, migration, 3D, and optimal response