Мозамбик
The Constitution of the Republic of Mozambique does not explicitly guarantee the right to adequate food.
The Republic of Mozambique is not yet a State party to the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR).
CONSTITUTIONAL RECOGNITIONS OF THE RIGHT TO ADEQUATE FOOD
National status of international obligations
Article 18: “International law-
1. Validly approved and ratified International treaties and agreements shall enter into force in the Mozambican legal order once they have been officially published and while they are internationally binding on the Mozambican State.
2. Norms of international law shall have the same force in the Mozambican legal order as have infra-constitutional legislative acts of the Assembly of the Republic and the Government, according to the respective manner in which they are received.”
Artigo 18: "Direito internacional -
1. Os tratados e acordos internacionais, validamente aprovados e ratificados, vigoram na ordem jurídica moçambicana após a sua publicação oficial e enquanto vincularem internacionalmente o Estado de Moçambique.
2. As normas de direito internacional têm na ordem jurídica interna o mesmo valor que assumem os actos normativos infraconstitucionais emanados da Assembleia da República e do Governo, consoante a sua respectiva forma de recepção.
Other pertinent provisions for the realization of the right to adequate food
Article 11: “The fundamental objectives of the Republic of Mozambique shall be:
c) the building of a society of social justice and the achievement of material and spiritual well being and quality of life for its citizens;
e) the defence and promotion of human rights and of the equality of citizens before the law”.
Artigo 11: "O Estado moçambicano tem como objectivos fundamentais:
c) a edificação de uma sociedade de justiça social e a criação do bem-estar material, espiritual e de qualidade de vida dos cidadãos;
e) a defesa e a promoção dos direitos humanos e da igualdade dos cidadãos perante a lei;
Article 97: “The economic and social order of the Republic of Mozambique shall aim to satisfy the basic needs of the people and to promote social well being [...]”.
Artigo 97: "A organização económica e social da República de Moçambique visam a satisfação das necessidades essenciais da população e a promoção do bem-estar social [...]"
INTERNATIONAL INSTRUMENTS
Convention on the Elimination of all forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) – 1979
Status: Accession (1997)
Законодательство и политика, признающие право на достаточное питание
Учитывая, что право человека на достаточное питание может быть реализовано с помощью различных правовых и политических действий, приглашаем вас посетить Страновые профили ФАОЛЕКС, где представлен широкий перечень мер, принятых на национальном уровне. Некоторые из документов, которые можно найти, это законодательство и меры политики, которые затрагивают ряд соответствующих Руководящих указаний, например, о доступе к ресурсам и активам (Руководящее указание 8), безопасности пищевых продуктов и защите потребителей (Руководящее указание 9), поддержке уязвимых групп (Руководящее указание 13) и стихийных бедствий и техногенных катастроф (Руководящее указание 16).
