حيازة الاراضي

About the Voluntary Guidelines on the Governance of Tenure

SUCCESSFUL ENDORSEMENT OF THE VOLUNTARY GUIDELINES

On 11 May 2012 the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) officially endorsed the Voluntary Guidelines on the Responsible Governance of Tenure of Land, Fisheries and Forests in the Context of National Food Security.

Read the FAO press release:
中国的 l English l français l русский l español  l italiano



  • An informal aid on reading the Voluntary Guidelines:
    English
  • More on Governance and its Tenure:
    English
     I français I español

  • From Finding Common Ground to Making it Happen -  Voluntary Guidelines of Tenure Brochure
    English

Promoting secure tenure rights and equitable access to natural resources
The Voluntary Guidelines on the Responsible Governance of Tenure of Land, Fisheries and Forests in the Context of National Food Security promote secure tenure rights and equitable access to land, fisheries and forests as a means of eradicating hunger and poverty, supporting sustainable development and enhancing the environment.

Setting out principles and internationally accepted standards
These Guidelines set out principles and internationally accepted standards for responsible practices. They are a framework that actors can use when developing their own strategies, policies, legislation and programmes. They allow government authorities, the private sector, civil society and citizens to judge whether their proposed actions and the actions of others constitute acceptable practices.

Legal status of the Guidelines
These Voluntary Guidelines are not legally binding. They do not replace existing national or international laws, commitments, treaties or agreements. They do not limit or undermine any legal obligations which States may have under international law. As a soft law instruments they have positive impact in guiding national policies, legislation and programmes.


Inclusive Development Process through consultation and negotiation

Consultation

2009

-

2010

Ten regional, one private sector and four civil society consultation meetings were organized between September 2009 and November 2010. These meetings brought together almost 1000 people from over 130 countries. The participants represented government institutions, civil society, private sector, academia and UN agencies. Each consultation meeting resulted in an assessment identifying issues and actions to be included in the Voluntary Guidelines in the context of governance of tenure in each region.

Negotiation

2011

-

2012

  • The Zero Draft was prepared following the conclusion of the consultation process, and an electronic consultation was organized in April/May 2011.
  • The First Draft incorporated proposals that were received from the public and private sectors, civil society and academia.
  • The final version of the Voluntary Guidelines was prepared through intergovernmental negotiations led by the Open Ended Working Group (OEWG) of the Committee on World Food Security (CFS). The Open Ended Working Group met in four sessions between June 2011 and March 2012.

Endorsement

2012

The Voluntary Guidelines were endorsed by the 38th special session of the CFS on 11 May 2012.

Interviews

Contact

FAO - Climate, Energy and Tenure Division (NRC)
Viale delle Terme di Caracalla
00153 Rome, Italy
Email: VG-tenure@fao.org

EndingHunger.org