
Title: Chief Economist
As FAO’s chief economist, Dr. Torero leads the organization's economic analysis and policy work to build resilient, inclusive, and sustainable agrifood systems. He focuses on strengthening resilience to shocks, advancing innovative financing, improving access to healthy diets, and reinforcing supply chains. His work is grounded in decades of research on commodity prices, market volatility, and their impact on poverty and hunger.
He represents FAO in global processes related to the Sustainable Development Goals, particularly Zero Hunger, and serves as the organization’s analytical voice at high-level forums, helping shape global dialogue on agrifood systems transformation. He served on the Munich Security Conference Food Security Task Force, linking food security with national security and geopolitical risk, and co-chaired the UN’s Global Crisis Response Group on the war in Ukraine, supporting the Black Sea Grain Initiative to reopen supply routes. He also provides intellectual leadership for FAO’s flagship public goods, including The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World.
Before joining FAO in 2019, Dr. Torero was executive director at the World Bank Group in Washington, D.C., representing Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay. From 2006 to 2016, he led the Markets, Trade and Institutions Division at the International Food Policy Research Institute.
Dr. Torero has received numerous honors, including Chevalier dans l’Ordre du Mérite Agricole from the French government. His work has been cited by The Washington Post, CNN, BBC, The Economist, and The New York Times, and his opinion pieces have appeared in Foreign Policy, Project Syndicate, and the Los Angeles Times.
He holds a Ph.D. in economics from the University of California, Los Angeles, and a B.A. from the University of the Pacific in Peru.
For more information, visit: https://maximotorero.com/.
The conflict in the Middle East has turned the Strait of Hormuz into a critical failure point for global food security. Immediate and coordinated action is critical as the window to respond rapidly closes.
The conflict in the Middle East, beyond the direct human consequences, is no longer only an energy shock. It is a food security shock, unfolding at a moment when the global agrifood system is already under severe strain.
At climate conference COP30 in Brazil, 43 countries and the European Union linked climate action to hunger eradication, food access, and social protection. This is a monumental shift placing the most vulnerable people at the center of global climate policy for the first time.
Land degradation is the result of farmers’ choices shaped by government policy, not an inevitable outcome of agriculture.
An aging agricultural workforce bodes ill for our ability to feed the world. To entice young people to work in food systems, policymakers should demonstrate the industry’s breadth, while providing them with the resources and skills to modernize farming and build sustainable, innovative agribusinesses.
The world is on the verge of another bout of food inflation as wars in Iran and Ukraine along with El Nino create a perfect storm of higher costs and lower crop yields.
Global hunger declined for the third year in a row in 2025 but experts call for action to bring down costs of fruit, vegetables and dairy as report shows 2.69bn people can’t afford to eat well
The war with Iran may soon make it a lot tougher for people around the world to afford food.
Unlike oil, no strategic reserves exist for fertilizers, and urea prices have risen by up to 60%.
https://edition.cnn.com/2026/04/16/world/video/food-crisis-torero-church-intv-041603aseg1-cnni-world-fast