The Institute of Grain Crops of the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine (Інститут зернових культур НААН України) was founded in 1930.
The main activity of the institute is related to the implementation of state scientific and technical programs "Grain Crops" and "Agriculture". It is the main institution of the scientific and methodological center, which coordinates the work of 29 scientific institutions of the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine.