抗微生物药物在病害治疗中发挥关键作用，它们的使用对于保护人类和动物健康必不可少。然而，在畜牧、水产养殖和作物生产部门的病害防治领域，抗微生物药物常常被误用。这些情况通常与具有抗微生物药物微生物出现和传播的潜在风险相关。
关键事实
2019年，全世界有 500 万例人类死亡与细菌抗微生物药物耐药问题有关，包括130万人直接死于细菌抗微生物药物耐药问题（《柳叶刀》） | 在动物中使用27类不同的抗微生物药物 | 2011年全球动物卫生市场总值相当于220亿美元（经合组织） | 2015-2017年，共有118个国家报告了其动物中抗微生物药物的使用量，相对于2015年89个国家的报告数据有所进步 |
出版物
Antimicrobial resistance within agrifood systems
Antimicrobial resistance remains one of the greatest global threats to human and animal health and the environment. The upcoming high-level meeting on AMR at the United Nations General Assembly on Thursday, 26 September 2024 is [...]
Antimicrobial use practices in the livestock sector in Montenegro
The Understanding Antimicrobial Use in Food and Agriculture series is a compilation of country reports, each describing antimicrobial use (AMU) practices and awareness of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in the livestock sector.
The International FAO Antimicrobial Resistance Monitoring (InFARM) system - Manual for Implementation 2024
This document introduces the InFARM system, provides the FAO's roadmap for implementation over the coming years, and serves as a guide for country officials, offering a step-by-step approach to support the implementation of InFARM.
新闻
FAO Farmer Field Schools combat antimicrobial resistance in broiler production in Kenya
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a significant threat to public health, animal health, and the environment. In Kenya, the overreliance on antimicrobials in poultry farming has led to the emergence and spread of resistant bacteria, which [...]
UN Member States can take meaningful steps against antimicrobial resistance, failing to do so will turn back the clock on modern medicine
The UN Member States have a crucial role in the efforts against antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Antimicrobials, which include antibiotics, antivirals, antifungals, antiseptics, and antiparasitic, are vital tools in our defense against pathogens. However, their misuse [...]
Capacity building initiative equips Tanzania's broiler farmers for sustainable practices
FAO has spearheaded an innovative initiative with the aim of reducing the industry's reliance on antimicrobials and enhancing biosecurity measures in Tanzania's broiler farming systems...
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