抗微生物药物在病害治疗中发挥关键作用,它们的使用对于保护人类和动物健康必不可少。然而,在畜牧、水产养殖和作物生产部门的病害防治领域,抗微生物药物常常被误用。这些情况通常与具有抗微生物药物微生物出现和传播的潜在风险相关。
关键事实
2019年,全世界有 500 万例人类死亡与细菌抗微生物药物耐药问题有关,包括130万人直接死于细菌抗微生物药物耐药问题(《柳叶刀》) | 在动物中使用27类不同的抗微生物药物 | 2011年全球动物卫生市场总值相当于220亿美元(经合组织) | 2015-2017年,共有118个国家报告了其动物中抗微生物药物的使用量,相对于2015年89个国家的报告数据有所进步 |
出版物
Codex texts provide a pathway for global action on foodborne AMR

Codex AMR texts are recognized as a key resource for governments to monitor the threat of AMR in food, and to ensure its spread is reduced and contained to the extent possible. This article outlines [...]
InFARM guide for reporting information on antimicrobial use in plants

This publication supports countries to use the new questionnaire on AMU in plants for reporting to InFARM. It covers why it is important to take part in this data collection and how to properly gather [...]
Five key messages to prevent AMR in aquaculture farms

The Action to support implementation of Codex AMR texts (ACT) project supports countries to slow and contain the spread of foodborne antimicrobial resistance. This is one of a series of communications assets produced by the [...]
新闻
Combating antimicrobial resistance in plant and aquaculture sectors through One Health integration

Expanding the AMR fight beyond animals: integrating plant and aquaculture sectors
Kadoma - Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is increasingly recognized as a critical challenge to global health and agrifood systems, threatening productivity, trade, and environmental integrity. While Zimbabwe has [...]
Combating antimicrobial resistance in the poultry value chain through the farmer field schools approach

Transforming poultry farming and curbing AMR risks through participatory learning
Harare - Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a natural phenomenon in which micro-organisms such as bacteria, viruses, fungi and parasites develop the ability to survive exposure to antimicrobial agents, rendering [...]
FAO reinforces regional efforts to curb antimicrobial resistance at Moscow food safety conference

As the world marks World AMR Awareness Week, FAO reaffirmed its strong commitment to tackling AMR across Europe and Central Asia during the closing day of the second International Conference on Food Safety and Joint [...]
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