Base de données FAOLEX

Viet Nam - Profils du pays

Constitution of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam.
Date of text: 28 November 2013

Politiques

Decision No. 232/QD-TTg of the Prime Minister on Approval the Scheme for Establishing and Developing a Carbon Market in Vietnam.
Date of text: 24 January 2025
Decision No. 3465 /QD-BYT Approval of the “ Action Plan for Prevention and Control of Antimicrobial Resistance” in healthcare in the period 2024-2025.
Date of text: 15 November 2024
Decision No. 1117/QD-TTg on approval of the master plan for sustainable extraction and use of coastal resources for the 2021-2030 period, with a vision to 2050.
Date of text: 07 October 2024
Resolution No. 139/2024/QH15 National Marine Spatial Planning for the Period of 2021-2030 with a Vision towards 2050.
Date of text: 28 June 2024
Decision No. 333/QD-TTg on Promulgating the Plan for Implementation of Planning for Exploration, Extraction, Processing and Use of Minerals for 2021-2030 Period, with a Vision by 2050.
Date of text: 23 April 2024

Législation

Développement agricole et rural

Law No. 08/2017/QH14 on Irrigation.
Date of text: 19 June 2017
Decree No. 136/2025/ND-CP regulating decentralization and delegation in the fields of agriculture and environment.
Date of text: 12 June 2025
Decree No. 35/2025/ND-CP prescribing the functions, tasks, powers and organizational structure of the Ministry of Agriculture and Environment of Vietnam.
Date of text: 25 February 2025
Decree No. 210/2013/ND-CP on incentive policies for enterprises investing in agriculture and rural areas.
Date of text: 19 December 2013
Decision No. 1895/QD-TTg approving the Program on hi-tech agriculture development under the national program on hi-tech development through 2020.
Date of text: 17 December 2012

Changement climatique

Circular No. 38/2023/TT-BCT of the Minister of Industry and Trade on methods for measurement, report and verification of reduction in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and GHG inventory development in industry and trade sector.
Date of text: 27 December 2023
Circular promulgating the National Technical Regulation on Collection, Transportation, Storage, Recycling, Reuse and Handling of Controlled Substances.
Date of text: 30 November 2023
Circular No. 17/2022/TT-BTNMT promulgating the Decree on methods for measurement, reporting, appraisal of reduction of green house gas (GHG) emissions and GHG inventory development in waste management.
Date of text: 05 November 2022
Circular No. 01/2022/TT-BTNMT providing Guidelines for Implementation of the Law on Environmental Protection regarding Response to Climate Change.
Date of text: 07 July 2022
Decision No. 158/2008/QD-TTg approving the national target program on response to climate change.
Date of text: 02 December 2008

Plantes cultivées

Law No. 31/2018/QH14 Law on Crop Production.
Date of text: 19 November 2018
Law No. 41/2013/QH13 on Plant Protection and Quarantine.
Date of text: 25 November 2013
Decree No. 84/2019/ND-CP of the Government regulating fertilizer management.
Date of original text: 14 November 2019 (31 December 2022)
Decree No. 69/2010/ND-CP on biosafety for genetically modified organisms, genetic specimens and products of genetically modified organisms.
Date of text: 21 June 2010
Decree No. 119/2007/ND-CP on tobacco production and trade.
Date of text: 18 July 2007

Gestion des risques de catastrophe

Law No. 33/2013/QH13 on Natural Disaster Prevention and Control.
Date of text: 19 June 2013
Law No. 18/2023/QH15 on Civil Defence.
Date of text: 20 June 2023
Law No. 60/2020/QH14 on Amendments to some Articles of the Law on Natural Disaster Management and Law on Flood Control Systems.
Date of text: 17 June 2020
Order No. 24/2012/L-CTN on the promulgation of the Law on the National Reserve No. 22/2012/QH13.
Date of text: 03 December 2012
Decree No. 03/2022/ND-CP on penalties for administrative violations against regulations on natural disaster management; irrigation; flood control systems.
Date of text: 06 January 2022

Environnement

Law No. 72/2020/QH14 on Environmental Protection.
Date of text: 17 November 2020
Law on Thrift Practice and Waste Combat (No. 44/2013/QHB).
Date of text: 26 November 2013
Criminal Code (Law No. 100/2015/QH13).
Date of text: 27 November 2015
Order No. 15/2007/L-CTN on the promulgation of the Law on Chemicals.
Date of text: 05 December 2007
Decree No. 08/2022/ND-CP on elaboration of several Articles of the Law on Environmental Protection.
Date of text: 10 January 2022

Pêche et Aquaculture

Law on Fisheries (18/2017/QH14).
Date of original text: 21 November 2017 (16 September 2024)
Decree No. 26/2019/ND-CP of the Government Regulating a number of articles and measures to implement the Fisheries Law.
Date of text: 08 March 2019
Decision No. 103/2000/QD-TTg on a number of policies to encourage aquatic breeds development.
Date of text: 05 August 2001
Circular No. 30/2025/TT-BNNMT amending and supplementing a number of Circulars in the field of fisheries control, protection and development of aquatic resources.
Date of text: 27 June 2025
Decree No. 38/2024/ND-CP on regulating administrative sanctions for violations in the fisheries sector.
Date of text: 05 April 2024

Alimentation et nutrition

Law No. 55/2010/QH12 on Food Safety.
Date of text: 28 June 2010
Decree No. 15/2018/ND-CP of the Government on elaboration of some articles of the Law on Food safety.
Date of text: 02 February 2018
Decision 804/QD-TTg establishing the National Steering Committee for the Zero Hunger Program 2016-2025.
Date of text: 12 May 2016
Decree No. 94/2012/ND-CP on wine production and trading.
Date of text: 12 November 2012
Decree No. 109/2010/ND-CP on rice export business.
Date of text: 04 November 2010

Forêts

Forestry Law, No. 16/2017/QH14.
Date of text: 05 November 2017
Decree No.156/2018/ND-CP providing for enforcement of a number of articles of the Law on Forestry.
Date of text: 16 November 2018
Law on Fire Prevention and Fighting.
Date of text: 12 August 2001
Decree No. 102/2020/ND-CP of 2020 of the Government regulating the Vietnam Timber Legality Assurance System.
Date of original text: 01 September 2020 (18 October 2024)
Decision No. 187/1999/QD-TTg on renewal of the organization and managerial mechanism at the state forestry farms.
Date of text: 16 September 1999

Genre

Law on Gender Equality.
Date of text: 2006

Populations autochtones

Circular No. 52/2013/TT-BTC guiding the support for organizations and units employing ethnic minority people in mountainous regions and specially disadvantaged areas according to the Prime Minister’s Decision No. 42/2012/QD-TTg.
Date of text: 03 May 2013

Terre et sols

Law No. 47/2024/QH15 on Urban and Rural Planning.
Date of text: 26 November 2024
Land Law No. 31/2024/QH15.
Date of text: 18 January 2024
Decree No. 43/2014/ND-CP detailing a number of articles of the Land Law.
Date of text: 15 May 2014
Law No. 35/2018/QH14 on amendments to some articles concerning planning of 37 laws.
Date of text: 20 November 2018
Housing Law No. 65/2014/QH13.
Date of text: 25 November 2014

Elevage

Law No.32/2018/QH14 on Animal Husbandry.
Date of text: 19 November 2018
Law on Veterinary Medicine (No. 79/2015/QH13).
Date of text: 19 June 2015
Order No. 12/2007/L-CTN on the promulgation of the Law on Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases.
Date of text: 05 December 2007
Decree No. 13/2020/ND-CP dated January 21, 2020 on elaboration of the Law on Animal Husbandry.
Date of text: 21 January 2020
Decree No. 35/2016/ND-CP on Guidelines for the Law of Veterinary Medicine.
Date of text: 24 June 2016

Ressources minérales et energie

Law No. 61/2024/QH15 on Electricity.
Date of text: 30 November 2024
Law No. 54/2024/QH15 on Geology and Minerals.
Date of text: 29 November 2024
Order No. 13/2008/L-CTN on the promulgation of the Law on Atomic Energy.
Date of text: 12 June 2008
Decree No. 45/2023/ND-CP on elaborating the Law on Petroleum.
Date of text: 01 July 2023
Petroleum Law 2022.
Date of text: 14 November 2022

Mer

Vietnam Maritime Code.
Date of text: 27 June 2005
Order No. 16/2012/L-CTN on the promulgation of the Law of the Sea of Vietnam No. 18/2012/QH13.
Date of text: 02 July 2012
Order No. 17/2008/L-CTN on the promulgation of the Ordinance on Procedures for the Arrest of Seagoing Ships.
Date of text: 10 September 2008
Order No. 01/2008/L-CTN to promulgate the Ordinance on the Viet Nam Coast Guard.
Date of text: 05 February 2008
Decision No. 2790/2002/QD-BGTVT on seaports’ waters in the territory of Quang Ninh province and areas under Quang Ninh port authority.
Date of text: 30 August 2002

Protection sociale

Decree No. 42/2025/ND-CP defining the functions, tasks, powers and organizational structure of the Ministry of Health of Vietnam.
Date of text: 27 February 2025
Circular No. 11/2013/TT-BLDTBXH promulgating the list of light jobs allowed for employment of persons aged under 15 years.
Date of text: 11 June 2013

Eau

Law No.28/2023/QH15 on Water Resources.
Date of text: 27 November 2023
Law No. 08/2017/QH14 on Irrigation.
Date of text: 19 June 2017
Land Law No. 31/2024/QH15.
Date of text: 18 January 2024
Law No. 35/2018/QH14 on amendments to some articles concerning planning of 37 laws.
Date of text: 20 November 2018
Order No. 24/2006/L-CTN on the Promulgation of the Law on Dikes.
Date of text: 12 December 2006

Espèces sauvages et écosystèmes

Law on Biodiversity NO.32/VBHN-VPQH.
Date of original text: 28 November 2008 (10 December 2018)
Decree No.06/2019/ND-CP on the management of endangered, precious and rare forest plants and animals and implements the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora.
Date of text: 22 January 2019
Decree No. 66/2019/ND-CP Decree on the Conservation and Sustainable Use of Wetlands.
Date of text: 29 July 2019
Decree No. 59/2017/ND-CP on Management of Access to Genetic Resources and Benefit Sharing arising from Their Utilization.
Date of text: 12 May 2017
Resolution No. 17/NQ-CP of the Government on accession to the Nagoya Protocol on access to genetic resources and fair and reasonable sharing of benefits arising from the use of genetic resources within the framework of the Convention on Biological Diversity.
Date of text: 17 March 2014

Divers

Civil Code.
Date of text: 24 November 2015
Cooperative Law No. 23/2012/QH13.
Date of text: 20 November 2012
Law No. 58/2024/QH15 on Public Investment.
Date of text: 29 November 2024
Law No. 64/2020/QH14 on Public – Private Partnership Investment.
Date of text: 18 June 2020
Law No. 61/2020/QH14 on Investment.
Date of text: 17 June 2020

Accords Internationaux

Vientiane Declaration on Innovation and Cooperation for a Water Secure and Sustainable Mekong.
Date of text: 05 April 2023
Agreement between the Government of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam and the Government of the United States of America on Combating Illegal Logging and Trade.
Date of text: 30 September 2021
Memorandum of Understanding under the Joint Working Group on Water Resources Cooperation of Lancang-Mekong Cooperation on the Provision of Hydrological Information of the Lancang River Throughout the Year by China to the Other Five Member Countries.
Date of text: 01 November 2020

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