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Bonjour,
Merci pour ces propositions.
Je me permets de vous joindre cette note adressée au congrès des économistes agricoles européens (EAAE) pour le congrès qui se tiendra fin août début septembre à Rennes : "Agri-food systems in a changing world : connecting science and society".
Je reviens sur la nécessité d'un retour à des politiques de régulation des marchés et des prix agricoles dans le cadre d'un projet de de développement agricole et alimentaire approprié, reposant sur un projet agroécologique.
A votre disposition pour en débattre.
Jacques Loyat
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Thank you for this consultation.
I would just comment that, in front of the diversity and complexity of the food systems, there is a need to regulate markets and trade with the objective of agroecological perspectives.
I join a paper on market regulation, a contribution for the next EAAE congress.
Best
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Regulation of agricultural markets and prices : a necessity in the context of an agricultural and food processing project.
The existence of remunerative and stable agricultural prices is a major challenge to guarantee peasantry in different parts of the world decent incomes and give them the capacity to develop and be part of an agroecological transformation of agricultural systems.
In terms of international cooperation, priority should be given to States and regions of the South commited to food security policies based on the protection and support of peasant agricultural production, the agroecological revolution and the establishment of local product processing sectors and strengthening territorial food systems, including through the use of appropriate market regulation and trade protection policies. This would require abandoning support at the same time for the development of European or French agricultural or food exports, which compete with local production.
Free trade agreements involving the liberalization of agricultural products should be called into question, with a view to considering genuine cooperation agreements aimed at strengthening territorialized food systems and implementing principles of global social and ecological responsibility.
Dumping should be abolished by establishing an export tax equivalent to the amount of financial transfers receivd by farmers for the production of the products concerned.
Discussions should be initiated within the framework of the United Nations system with a view to regulating world markets for agricultural raw materials with a view to maintaining prices within a certain price band, in particular through the existence of buffer stocks held by the major exporting countries. Alternatively, bilateral or regional agreements could allow countries heavily dependant on imports to benefit from such stability while developing their own production.
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J'ai noté dans le commentaire de Rodney Cooke du CGIAR : "I propose on pillar 1 : Develop an enabling policy environment to strengthen family farming".
C'est bien le sens de la note sur une nécessaire politique de régulation des marchés que j'ai adressée sur le site.
Bien cordialement
Jacques
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Surl le point 4 VII : proposition d'introduire le débat autour politiques pour nune régulation des marchés.
Ci-joint, une note produite dans le cadre du lao UTAA.
A votre disposition.
Bien cordialement
Jacques
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Mr. Jacques Loyat
Pour les coûts cachés des systèmes agroalimentaires, il faut aussi s'appuyer sur les pratiques qui reposent sur des enjeux de durabilité : réhabiliter l'approche systémique, les systèmes agroécologiques.
Voir mon article pour le congrès européen des économiste agricoles (EAAE 2023) : "Promote agroecological principles" pp. 10-12 - III - 1.