adrian aguilar

adrian aguilar

Organization Bicol University
Organization type University
Country Philippines

 Faculty of Bicol University College of Arts and Letters Legazpi City. Currently student of DCOMM program of University of the Philippines Open University.

This member participated in the following Forums

Forum Forum: "ICT and producer organizations" November, 2012

Question 4 (opens 20 Nov.)

Submitted by adrian aguilar on Fri, 11/23/2012 - 11:16

 I would like to share this  research I got from the  Bulacan State University authored by Myrna S. Guia and Susan Santos. The  paper entitled " Capacity  Enhancement of Women in Bulacan for Small Business through Gender and Development. The Gender and Development Program  was implemented by Bulacan  Agricultural  State College to enhance the capacity of women in Bulacan  in establishing strong associations and its significance in the growth of rural enterprises  as alternative means to raise  the standard of living in rural areas. The program aimd to strengthen  the organizational and leadership capacities of women in mobilizing their own  resources that can provide viable and sustainable  services to their  members  while provided  with funding  from the said program.Livelihood projects were initiated  that can increase  women's access to income generating opportunities.  Selected cooperative associations  from each municipality were the beneficiaries. A staring capital of  Php 3,000 was provided to each association with an interest rate of 6% for six months. Trainings on livelihood projects and community-based resource management  were condcuted to help women become competetitive and develop their skills in entrepreneurial activities. The trainings  were about fruit,fish, vegetable, and meat processing focusing  on indigenous products available in the localities such as banana,tilapia,santol etc... Technical assistance  was also provided  to the associations in terms of capital, technologies, and marketing for estabslishment of small rural enterprise. The beneficiaries gained more than  50% monthly return on investment from the initial capital. The results showed  that the livelihood  projects helped increase the income of the beneficiaries for six months of operation and sustained  the daily needs of the family.

I know that this is not  about ICT and women, but  about empowering the women in helping their families. 

Submitted by adrian aguilar on Wed, 11/21/2012 - 11:32

 I would like to share this article from the Microfinance Women of Albay, Philippines

 To address the problem  of inadequate income common to many households in Albay, Social Action Center Legazpi started its Socio-economic Development Program (SEDP) more than a decade ago by granting  loans for income generating projects. With women as its main beneficiaries, SEDP adopted a lending scheme similar to the Grameen Banking System of Bangladesh.

The savings and loans projects of the Business Improvement in Bugtong Association BIBA in Bugtong, Legazpi City caters to women from the low-income gropu. The women are engaged in small businesses like vending cooked food,selling balut( duck's egg) and peanuts, tending sari-sari stores, making tombstones and hollow blocks ,raising pigs and rattan- basket weaving . BIBA is composed of 42 members, aged 18-60 years old. Groups with five members each are allowed to take out a maximum loan of Php 25,000 at two percent interest monthly, a big difference from the bank's rate of five percent. Their criteria; members should have the capacity to pay; their spouses have regular jobs; they should be ingenous; and they have to be permanent residents of the place, so they would not leave if they are not able to pay their loans.

The women  come from households with school children, said the project  eases  their lives a bit because it gives them capital to set up small businesses. Fellow group members are usually  forced to pay for the amortization of one member who is unable to pay , or else the whole group could not get another loan. The rest of the members suffer if one member is not able to pay. Maritess Granadino,41, usually comes to the aid of ailing members. Her husband works with Land Transportation Offfice ( LTO). She augments her income  by engaging in all sorts of businesses like selling plastic jackets for LTO licenses and beauty products. her income  goes mainly to the children's basic needs. She said  they live simply  and  do not indulge  in luxuries  in order to  avoid defaulting on her loan.

 The members of the organization were also taught the basic  fiscal management, leadership training, socio-economic profiling ,enterprise development and promote transparency 

 The article above  would tell us the plight of women in helping their families  improve their social conditions.  I believe the trainings given to these women,empowered them to become socially active , participative in capability building  and poverty reduction.

Question 3 (opens 19 Nov.)

Submitted by adrian aguilar on Fri, 11/23/2012 - 10:33

 Yes, I agree with  Sir Pierre when you say radio is expensive to run but the easiest way for PO to communicate mass audiences.In fact it can reach both the literate and illerate. In some areas here in Bicol there were good  radio  programs funded by the Non-Government organizations,however after quite some time the radio program is discontinued due to non-patronage of listeners. I would say that, Indeed if the  government is willing to  help the POs  they should provide funding assistance and promote the programs and projects being implemented.

Submitted by adrian aguilar on Thu, 11/22/2012 - 01:46

Yes, Ms Fatima, I  agree with  you that many of the organizations (in our place  Albay in particular) are  too dependent to the support of the funding organizations, the moment the funding agencies  left, the programs or projects being implemented will also stop.

Submitted by adrian aguilar on Wed, 11/21/2012 - 12:24

 Hi sir,

In the Philippines what I know was that, there was an ICT Roadmap Plan of the previous administration, entitled " Empowering a Nation  through ICT" if this is followed and implemented   I believe the accessibility, availability,interoperability and  sustainability of the  producers organization will not be a problem.

 PO to have a radio for themselves, actually it is quite expensive, from securing permit to operate, building  and maintennance of radio station.

Produce films, music and other audio visuals materials are  quite feasible with today's technology.

Submitted by adrian aguilar on Wed, 11/21/2012 - 11:53

 What I can suggest in this question is that:

1. Increase in social and institutional capacities

   improvement of people's participation in  capacity building. mobilizing their own resources  that can provide viable and sustainable e services to the producer organizations.provide access to income generating projects 

2. Educate producer organizations  byproviding trainings and seminars, provide  access to computer technology for free in community  ecenter.

 

Question 2 (opens 14 Nov.)

Submitted by adrian aguilar on Mon, 11/19/2012 - 12:48

 I would agree with you in creating telecenter  solely for agriculture. I would also recommend for technology commercialization.

 

adrian

Submitted by adrian aguilar on Mon, 11/19/2012 - 12:41

 

As Faye {2000} has pointed out, ICTs are offering even less developed countries a window of opportunities to leapfrog the industrialization stage and transform their economics in to high value-added information economies that can compete with the advanced economics on the global market. Technological innovation has contributed to globalization by supplying infrastructure for trans-world connections. According to Ajayi {2000}, the revolution taking place in information and communication technologies have been the central and driving force for the globalization process. Both developed and less-developed countries cannot afford to miss out on the opportunities these technologies are creating.

With these, I believe it is important to invest on ICT roadmap like  Community e Center to  partner with private, civil and local government units and provision of bandwith connectivity and of  course sustainability of the project through  trainings and seminars.  

Question 1 (opens 12 Nov.)

Submitted by adrian aguilar on Mon, 11/12/2012 - 13:19

 I just would  like to ask,how can we help the farmers improved by the use ICT  if most of them are techno peasants?

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