Lee Babcock

Lee Babcock

Organization LHB Associates
Organization type Private Sector (Commercial Companies)
Organization role
Owner
Country United States of America
Area of Expertise
We are a strategy and management consulting firm bringing mobile finance, crypto, blockchain and other business models to rural areas.

Dr. Lee Babcock is a recognized digital finance thought leader and international consultant with robust private sector, development implementation and consulting experience. He is committed to public-private and private collaboration that drives locally sustainable initiatives in rural areas that generate a return on investment. He has conceptualized, managed, structured and/or researched strategic alliances for digital finance projects in Indonesia, Tanzania, Uganda, Ghana, Malawi and Zambia and has written and delivered numerous publications and delivered numerous presentations in Geneva, Brussels, Washington DC, South Africa, Indonesia, Rwanda and elsewhere about the potential for inserting digital finance into rural village economies that are driven by agriculture as a gateway to serving the household needs for education, health, water, utilities, food, transport and other expenditures. 

With a PhD specialization in E-Business, and an MBA in International Finance and International Business he is passionate about the potential of mobile money to do for the base of the economic pyramid what commercial banking did for the Industrial Revolution.

This member participated in the following Forums

Forum Towards National E-agriculture Strategies

Question 1

Submitted by Lee Babcock on Fri, 05/01/2015 - 20:11
ICTs and mobile money can have multi-disciplinary impact given the nature of their technology(ies).  As such, to leverage the power of these technologies requires the formation of agriculture ICT/mobile money strategic alliances with multiple stakeholders.  A national e-agriculture strategy will provide the frameworks, parameters, guidelines and best practices for inviting potential partners, negotiating each partners roles/responsibilities and subsequently forming committed e-agriculture partnerships.       In the case of agriculture mobile money there are a number of dynamics that can strategically align a large commodity buyer with a mobile financial services provider and other supporting entities.  The commodity buyer wants to replace its obsolete cash payment scheme with an efficient, low-cost digital payment mechanism, the mobile financial services provider wants more transaction fees and farmers benefit from convenient and safe receipt and storage of crop payments and option to use mobile money for more input supplies, health, education, solar power/lanterns, credit, savings, insurance and much more.     An e-agriculture strategy that accommodates mobile money and other ICT strategic alliances will create the enabling environment at the policy level that will match - and accelerate - the groundswell of interest in using these technologies to benefit agriculture!  
Forum e-Agriculture: looking back and moving forward

Question 3 (opens 2 Dec.) What is necessary to ensure ensuring that rural youth, women, the poorest...

Submitted by Lee Babcock on Mon, 12/02/2013 - 18:44
Thanks Michael for this repost of dwakhata's post under Question 2.  Perhaps another recommendation might be to measure the impact of ICTs on women.  Something that immediately comes to mind is to use the BoP Impact Assessment Framework http://wdi.umich.edu/research/bop/impact-assessment-page .   It is a more holistic impact assessment tool that considers changed behaviors and changed relationships....as well as changed economics.  An underlying premise is impact can be good....as well as bad ....for example, if a woman is financially empowered this might result is domestic abuse and/or cultural alienation.  If so, this impact must be revealed so that future programming can mitigate against such negative impacts.      
Submitted by Lee Babcock on Mon, 12/02/2013 - 18:33
Thanks Michael for this repost of Rachel Sibande's post under Question 2.  It is interesting to note her mention of involving families in training which has much resonance with how the development community is increasinly embracing the smallholder farming family as the more relevant unit of measurement as opposed to just the farmer.  This is because if we program for and measure the smallholder farming family this will more explicity engage gender and youth.  If then, our new unit is the family then the "information democracy" characteristic of ICTs will further mainstream women and youth into agricultural value chain activity....as well as other household activities germane to health, education, off-farm labor, remittances, etc.  

Question 2 (opens 27 Nov.) What critical challenges persist in our field, and what is needed to overcome these challenges...

Submitted by Lee Babcock on Wed, 11/27/2013 - 14:26
This is a tremendously exciting space and those of us in this e-forum and in this ICT4AG/m-Ag/e-Ag community are at the forefront of something big.  We should remember, though, that this space is a very recent phenomena.  As CTA and CGAP and others continue thinking about the future it seems we might be moving into the next generation (2.0) of this space.  It seems that what might be emerging as part of 2.0 is a redefinition of the unit from the farmer to the smallholder farming family.  This has resonance with John Tull's point about business modeling and Stephen Boyera's point about bottom up, locally relevant content.  So far we as a community (by virtue of our interest in ag) have focused on agriculture.  From a user centric design perspective our farmers have households with multiple streams of income (e.g. agriculture, remittances, off-farm labor, handicrafts, etc.) and need for multiple streams of household expenditures (e.g. ag inputs, health, education, utilities, food, etc.).  Meanwhile, the power of the technology is that platforms can easily be designed with multiple functionalities to accomodate the full range of mobile payments and bottom up, locally relevant content needs of smallholder farming families.  If we match the commercial sector's need for volume with the farming family's need for a more powerful value proposition, in need of more youth like Nana Darko, we might see more scale in this space.  

If we accept this premise that we should redefine the unit from the farmer to the smallholder farming family, then it seems a critical challenge for us is to match the power of our brains to the power of the technology and broaden our thinking about how to empower the farmer's family?  If so, then what acronymn would we use to replace the awkward ICT4AG/m-Ag/e-Ag?  

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