FAO emergencies and resilience

Somalia

SOM Hero

19.4 million 
country population 

6 million people 
facing high levels of acute food insecurity (IPC Phase 3 or above) 

1.88 million children 
suffering from acute malnutrition, including 493 000 severely malnourished 
 
3.4 million people  
internally displaced  

to assist 3.6 million people FAO requires USD 113.6 million for 2026  

Historic drought, high food prices, prolonged conflict and life‑threatening shortages of food and water have deteriorated the food security, nutrition and livelihoods of millions of people in Somalia. Declining humanitarian assistance due to funding constraints has further worsened the situation.  

Without an urgent scale-up of humanitarian assistance, the lives of those bearing the burden of the global climate emergency will continue to hang in a frail balance. FAO is providing emergency cash assistance and vital livelihood support to increase people’s access to food and water, ensure livestock health and address other immediate needs, paving the way for resilience and long‑term recovery. 
Highlights
News
UN agencies warn of worsening hunger and malnutrition crisis in Somalia as famine risk emerges
15/05/2026

Food insecurity and malnutrition worsen across Somalia as the first famine risk since the 2022 crisis is confirmed amid the compounding effects of multiple...

News
FAO’s new Global Emergency and Resilience Appeal seeks $2.5 billion to support 100 million people in 54 countries
03/12/2025

Inaugural Appeal focuses on cost-effective agricultural solutions that link urgent needs with long-term resilience

 
Key documents
05/2026

Ranked as the most fragile country in the world, according to the 2024 Fragile States Index, Somalia continues to face a complex and protracted crisis driven by conflict, political instability and recurrent climate shocks.

02/2026

The humanitarian situation in Somalia is rapidly deteriorating following the failure of the 2025 deyr rains and the onset of drought.

01/2026

Somalia faces protracted crises driven by climate shocks, conflict and disease, resulting in recurrent food insecurity and high poverty.

 
 
Multimedia
Video
Diversifying livelihoods to build resilience in Somalia
22/05/2025

A documentation video of the project “UN Joint Action for Building Resilience in Somalia" funded from the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation...

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