FAO emergencies and resilience

Somalia

SOM Hero

19.4 million 
country population 

6 million people 
facing high levels of acute food insecurity (IPC Phase 3 or above) 

1.88 million children 
suffering from acute malnutrition, including 493 000 severely malnourished 
 
3.4 million people  
internally displaced  

to assist 3.6 million people FAO requires USD 113.6 million for 2026  

Historic drought, high food prices, prolonged conflict and life‑threatening shortages of food and water have deteriorated the food security, nutrition and livelihoods of millions of people in Somalia. Declining humanitarian assistance due to funding constraints has further worsened the situation.  

Without an urgent scale-up of humanitarian assistance, the lives of those bearing the burden of the global climate emergency will continue to hang in a frail balance. FAO is providing emergency cash assistance and vital livelihood support to increase people’s access to food and water, ensure livestock health and address other immediate needs, paving the way for resilience and long‑term recovery. 
Highlights
News
Bracing for El Niño: FAO and WFP launch joint appeal to protect 8.8 million people from extreme weather events
18/06/2026

Scaling up early action in 22 high-risk countries will help safeguard lives, livelihoods and food security

News
New FAO-WFP report warns worsening hunger puts 13 hotspots at significant risk
17/06/2026

Sudan, South Sudan, Yemen and Palestine remain hotspots of highest concern, with Nigeria and Somalia joining the list as acute hunger risks deteriorate...

News
UN agencies warn of worsening hunger and malnutrition crisis in Somalia as famine risk emerges
15/05/2026

Food insecurity and malnutrition worsen across Somalia as the first famine risk since the 2022 crisis is confirmed amid the compounding effects of multiple...

 
Key documents
06/2026

Developing strong El Niño conditions are set to intensify droughts and floods across Africa, Asia and the Pacific and Latin America and the Caribbean, putting millions of food‑insecure people at risk through 2027.

06/2026

In the current edition of a regular joint bi-yearly report, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and the World Food Programme (WFP) warn that acute food insecurity is likely to worsen across 13 countries and territories identified as hotspots between June and November 2026, prompting an early warning for urgent humanitarian action in these identified hunger hotspots.

05/2026

Ranked as the most fragile country in the world, according to the 2024 Fragile States Index, Somalia continues to face a complex and protracted crisis driven by conflict, political instability and recurrent climate shocks.

 
 
Multimedia
Video
Diversifying livelihoods to build resilience in Somalia
22/05/2025

A documentation video of the project “UN Joint Action for Building Resilience in Somalia" funded from the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation...

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