Policy support
FAO acts as a neutral forum, where all nations meet as equals to debate, negotiate agreements and strengthen global, regional and national climate and energy policy and governance.
Climate policy includes policies to mitigate climate change (reducing greenhouse gas emissions and removing greenhouse gases from the atmosphere, so that the climate does not change as much or as quickly); and to adapt to climate change (helping communities and businesses to build resilience and avoid the worst effects of warmer temperatures, extreme weather, and other impacts).
FAO works to ensure that energy policies are climate-friendly and focused on increasing the efficiency of energy use; increasing the sustainable production and use of renewable energy; and encouraging research into and the development of innovative energy technology.
How FAO supports
Latest publications
State of research on the impacts of plastic pollution on soil health and crops
31/07/2025
This report provides a systematic review of scientific literature examining the impacts of plastic pollution on soil ecosystems, focusing on questions related to the occurrence, persistence, and effects of plastic residues in agricultural soils. Key findings indicate that plastic pollution alters soil physical, chemical, and microbiological properties, with observed impacts even at low concentrations.
Pathways to climate-resilient net zero supply chains - A guide for global agrifood businesses
01/07/2025
This guide presents a framework designed to help agrifood companies make their supply chains more resilient to climate risks while reducing emissions, in alignment with the nationally determined contributions and national adaptation plans of the countries where they source, produce, buy, and sell products. At its core, this framework helps businesses move beyond high-level climate commitments and translate net zero and resilience goals into concrete actions that align with national priorities.
The Nationally Determined Contributions NDC Toolbox
01/04/2025
The Nationally Determined Contributions (NDC) Toolbox supports countries to achieve their commitments under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), and enhance synergies with the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) and the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD). The aim of this flyer is to inform readers about the three tools that make up the toolbox, their objectives and how they can be applied, with examples.
Highlights
News
A historic bond between Quebec and FAO: 80 years of shared commitment to resilient and sustainable agriculture
17/10/2025
Exactly 80 years ago, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the UN (FAO) was founded at the Château Frontenac in Quebec City, on 16 October...
News
Embracing Indigenous leadership in climate action
17/07/2025
As the global community confronts the escalating realities of climate change, Zambia faces increasingly urgent challenges. From destructive flash floods...
News
SCALA programme strengthens biodiversity-friendly adaptation in three regions
07/07/2025
The Scaling up Climate Ambition on Land Use and Agriculture (SCALA) programme,...