Forestry

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Monitoring the world's forests

FAO has been monitoring the world’s forests since 1946 through regular assessments conducted with its member countries. FAO now works with partners to use remote sensing and cloud-based super computers to help countries monitor and report on forests and develop climate change mitigation plans and data-driven land-use policies. The Global Forest Resources Assessment presents a comprehensive view of the world’s forests and the ways in which the extent of forest resources, their condition, management and use is changing. 

FAO also compiles global statistics on the production and consumption of forest products, pulp and paper production capacities and recovered paper data surveys. The FAO Yearbook of Forest Products is a compilation of statistical data on basic forest products for all countries and territories of the world.

At a national level, FAO also supports countries to develop national forest monitoring systems, forest product statistics and socioeconomic surveys to improve national forest information. 

News

FAO launches new project to help countries improve forest data
27/11/2024
The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations has launched a new project to help countries improve their forest-related data at a four-day South-South knowledge exchange taking place in Rome this week.
Delivering restoration outcomes for biodiversity and human well-being. Resource guide to Target 2 of the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework
30/10/2024
Key guidance to support the implementation of the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework was launched today during Restoration Day at the United Nations Biodiversity Conference (COP 16) in Cali, Colombia.
Photo credit: Matteo Guedia
25/10/2024
At COP16 CBD Forest and Water Day, FAO launched a new Digital Public GoodOpen Foris Whisp, which will help Indigenous Peoples and smallholder farmers produce forest monitoring information and support compliance with deforestation regulations.

Publications

Options for addressing the risk of non-permanence for land-based mitigation in carbon crediting programmes
Options for addressing the risk of non-permanence for land-based mitigation in carbon crediting programmes
2024

In response to the pressing need for durable forest-based climate solutions, FAO has released a new publication that provides a comprehensive framework...

Forest monitoring for transparent commodity supply chains
Forest monitoring for transparent commodity supply chains
2024

How forest monitoring solutions and datasets can support risk assessment of commodity production, including deforestation and forest degradation, or...

Pathways to forest data transparency: Best practices from national forest monitoring to support climate action
Pathways to forest data transparency: Best practices from national forest monitoring to support climate action
2024

Featuring successful examples from Africa, Asia-Pacific, and Latin America and the Caribbean, this publication empowers countries to develop robust...

Videos

International Day of Forests 2024: New solutions for a better world
21/03/2024

Innovation is unlocking the forests’ long-kept secrets and allowing us to use trees in ways we never imagined possible.

Harnessing innovation: Papua New Guinea's role in AIM4Forests programme
21/03/2024

AIM4Forests, a programme by the FAO and the UK, aims to halt deforestation and restore degraded land by 2030 using advanced technology. Launched in...

New frontiers in forestry innovations
20/03/2024

Forests are one of the planet’s greatest resources, but climate change and human impact pose growing threats.  Across the world, forestry innovations...

Can AI help to protect manage and restore forests?
21/04/2023

Julian Fox, Senior Forestry Officer at the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), discusses how AI can be a gamechanger in helping...

Science and innovation for connecting forests and people
20/10/2022

The event showcases the innovative work of FAO and its partners to understand the interlinked challenges facing forests and forest-proximate peoples...

SEPAL: A powerful, open-source platform for forest and land monitoring
20/06/2022

SEPAL is a freely available, open-source, powerful computing platform that helps users make efficient and effective use of satellite data for autonomous...

Introduction to the Framework for Ecosystem Restoration Monitoring Platform
09/03/2022

The Framework for Ecosystem Restoration Monitoring (FERM) platform has been developed for tracking progress of efforts to restore degraded ecosystems,...

Insight into the Global Forest Resources Assessment process
21/03/2021

Reliable information on the status of the world’s forest resources and their ongoing trends is crucial to halting deforestation and managing forests...

Soil carbon monitoring in Tanzania
07/12/2017

Deforestation and forest degradation in developing countries account for nearly 20% of green house gas emissions worldwide, which is why estimating...

Papua New Guinea: First national forest inventory and biodiversity survey
09/09/2015

Papua New Guinea is embarking on its first national forest inventory (NFI) under the arrangements for reducing emissions from deforestation and forest...

Elearning Academy

Measurement, reporting and verification for environmental integrity: Application
Measurement, reporting and verification for environmental integrity: Application
25/11/2024

Accurate estimates of forest area change are essential for assessing forest-related emissions and removals. This two-lesson course highlights the importance...

Elearning: Delivering restoration outcomes for biodiversity and human well-being
Delivering restoration outcomes for biodiversity and human well-being
25/11/2024

The course offers essential knowledge and practical guidance to help stakeholders – including Convention on Biological Diversity Parties – implement...

Measurement, reporting and verification for environmental integrity: Introductio
Measurement, reporting and verification for environmental integrity: Introduction
01/10/2024

This course highlights the importance of forests in climate change mitigation and how quality measurement, verification and reporting (MRV) is needed...