AFWC/EFC/NEFRC Committee on Mediterranean Forestry Questions - Silva Mediterranea

Established in 1948, the Committee of Mediterranean Forestry Questions - Silva Mediterranea is the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) statutory body where the Mediterranean Member Countries of the European Forestry Commission (EFC), the Near East Forestry and Range Commission (NEFRC) and the African Forestry and Wildlife Commission (AFWC) meet, share experiences and establish cooperative programmes.
Its role is to insert Mediterranean forest questions into a participatory process, acting as a catalyst for their management, proposing related calls for action and addressing its five working groups’ activities on timely and emerging forest topics.
Where there is need for research, the Committee established cooperative research networks on subjects identified during its sessions. It established five working groups on forest fires, cork oak and non-timber forest products, forest genetic resources, urban and peri-urban forestry, and the desertification and restoration of Mediterranean drylands.
The Silva Mediterranea Chair
Mohamed Naoufel Ben Haha
Mohamed Naoufel Ben Haha, born in 1968, is a Tunisian agricultural engineer specialising in agroeconomics. Since 1995, he has contributed to the development and implementation of a participatory, partnership-based territorial approach to the sustainable management of natural resources.
He was Director of Rural Spatial Planning, where he played a significant role in the preservation of agricultural land and the protection of natural resources. In October 2023, he was appointed Director General of Forestry at the Ministry of Agriculture, Hydraulic Resources and Maritime Fishing. In his current role, he promotes innovative forest management, focusing on sustainable co-management and the socio-economic development of forest areas. His strategic priorities include restoring degraded ecosystems and developing forest resources sustainably, taking into account the challenges posed by climate change.
In November 2024, during the Tunisian Forest Week, he stressed the importance of evaluating the third strategic forestry plan and announced the preparation of the fourth plan for 2025-2050. He also emphasised the need to improve forest cover in Tunisia and integrate forest areas into agricultural development.
Former Silva Mediterranea Chairs
![]() | Ümit Turhan holds a Bachelor's and Master's degree in Forest Engineering, along with an MBA, equipping him with comprehensive expertise in forestry, environmental science and their interconnected aspects. His strong academic foundation has provided him with a deep understanding of the pressing environmental challenges facing our planet, as well as the technical and analytical skills necessary to address them. With nearly 28 years of experience in forestry, Ümit Turhan has held various management positions within the General Directorate of Forestry (OGM), overseeing key functional areas. His expertise spans forestry management, engineering, international relations, and project management, particularly in sectors related to biodiversity, desertification, and climate change. Throughout his career at OGM, he has played a key role in numerous forestry programmes and initiatives. He has further enriched his expertise through prestigious educational programmes, including Executive Education in Forestry at Yale University, Sustainable Development – Tools for Solutions at Lund University, and the EU Educational Programme at Ankara University. Additionally, he has co-authored the Strategic Plan for Climate Change Adaptation of Forestry and the Forestry Financing Report for the 10th Session of the United Nations Forest Forum. Ümit Turhan has served as the Deputy Head of the Department of Foreign Relations, Training, and Research at OGM. He is also the former Chair of the Committee on Mediterranean Forestry Questions – Silva Mediterranea. |
![]() | Dr Chadi Mohanna has been the Director of the Rural Development and Natural Resources Directorate at the Ministry of Agriculture in Lebanon since 2008. In this role, he oversees national policies and programmes related to forestry, fisheries, rangelands, irrigation and agro-industry. Alongside his governmental responsibilities, he is also a lecturer at Saint Joseph University of Lebanon, where he shares his expertise in environmental and natural resource management. Dr Mohanna has played a pivotal role in shaping Lebanon’s forestry and environmental policies. He led the development of the National Forestry Programme and the National Reforestation Programme, making significant contributions to forest conservation and ecosystem restoration efforts. He also serves as the national focal point for the United Nations Forum on Forests (UNFF), the UN Decade on Ecosystem Restoration and FAO forest activities. From 2019 to 2022, Dr Mohanna was President of Silva Mediterranea, FAO’s Committee on Mediterranean Forestry Questions, and later served as its Vice-Chair from 2022 to 2024. Beyond his governmental and academic roles, he is also a consultant for various international organisations, specialising in ecosystem restoration and management. |
![]() | İsmail Belen is a forest engineer with a distinguished career in sustainable forestry, nature conservation and public service. He graduated in Forest Engineering from Karadeniz Technical University in Türkiye (1991) and holds Master’s degrees in Forest Engineering and Public Management. He has further enhanced his expertise through national and international programmes, including a senior management course at the Harvard Kennedy School of Government. Currently serving as Chief Inspector at the General Directorate of Forestry under Türkiye’s Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, İsmail Belen has held key leadership roles, including Deputy Director General at both the General Directorate of Forestry and the General Directorate of Combating Desertification and Erosion. He has been actively involved in international forestry cooperation, currently serving as Chair of the United Nations Forum on Forests (2024–2026). Previously, he chaired the FAO Committee on Mediterranean Forestry Questions – Silva Mediterranea (2012–2017) and was Vice-Chair of the European Forestry Commission and the UNECE Forest and Timber Committee. İsmail Belen has contributed to numerous international projects with organisations such as FAO and the World Bank, focusing on sustainable forest management, ecosystem restoration, and nature-based solutions. He has also authored and contributed to various reports and publications in these fields. Beyond his official roles, he actively supports non-governmental initiatives in forestry and conservation. He is President of the Association of the People Caring for the Future and the International Platform for Nature and Forestry, as well as Adviser for Foreign Affairs at the Chamber of Forest Engineers of Türkiye. Passionate about fostering a harmonious relationship between people and forests, he values international collaboration and the opportunity to learn from shared experiences in forestry. |
Abderrahim Houmy is a Moroccan agricultural engineer specialized in rural economics, rural sociology and sustainable development. Since July 2022, he has been the Director General at the National Water and Forests Agency in Morocco (ANEF). In this capacity, he oversees the implementation of the “Forests of Morocco 2020-2030” strategy, which aims at modernizing forest governance and strengthening the resilience of Moroccan forest ecosystems.
Prior to this appointment, Mr. Houmy held several strategic positions, including Secretary General of the Department of Water and Forests under the Ministry of Agriculture, Maritime Fisheries, Rural Development and Water and Forests (2017-2022), as well as Secretary General of the High Commission for Water and Forests and the Fight against Desertification (2009-2017).
Mr. Houmy is highly involved in international bodies. He represented Morocco as an Agricultural Advisor in Brussels, contributing to the development of national agricultural policies. From 2005 to 2007, he was the Chair of Silva Mediterranea and was appointed Vice-Chair of the United Nations Forum on Forests (UNFF) in 2024.
Mr. Houmy’s commitment to forest conservation has earned him several distinctions. In 2008, he was awarded the Prize of the International Agricultural Show in Morocco (SIAM) by His Majesty King Mohammed VI, for the emblematic Maison de la cédraie project in the Middle Atlas. In 2011, he was honored with the Royal Wissam of national merit of the Order of Officer, in recognition of his efforts in forest management and conservation.
Mr. Houmy is currently committed to the sustainable and innovative management of Moroccan forests. His approach integrates environmental conservation and socioeconomic development, involving local communities and taking into account the challenges of climate change.


