The Federal Rural University of the Semi-Arid Region (Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido, or UFERSA) is a public federal university located in Mossoró, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. Founded in 2006, UFERSA specializes in research and education related to agriculture, rural development, and sustainability in semi-arid environments. The university offers undergraduate, graduate, and doctoral programs in fields such as agronomy, veterinary medicine, environmental sciences, and engineering. UFERSA plays a key role in addressing the challenges of the semi-arid region, focusing on sustainable agricultural practices, water management, and local development. Through its academic programs and research, UFERSA contributes to the region’s socioeconomic development and environmental preservation.